A2 Collocation Neutral

Abrir el grifo.

To turn on the tap.

Meaning

To open the faucet for water flow.

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Cultural Background

In Spain, 'el grifo' is the only word used. Due to frequent droughts, there is a strong cultural push to 'cerrar el grifo' while brushing teeth. In the Southern Cone, 'canilla' is the standard. Using 'grifo' sounds like a movie dubbing from Mexico or Spain. Mexicans use 'llave' (key). This comes from the old 'key' shape of the valve handles. Like Mexico, 'llave' is common, but 'grifo' is specifically used for the large red fire hydrants on the street.

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Regional Awareness

If you aren't sure which word to use in Latin America, 'abrir el agua' is a safe, neutral alternative that everyone understands.

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The 'Abrir' Trap

Don't use 'abrir' for electronics! It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'encender' for anything with a plug.

Meaning

To open the faucet for water flow.

💡

Regional Awareness

If you aren't sure which word to use in Latin America, 'abrir el agua' is a safe, neutral alternative that everyone understands.

⚠️

The 'Abrir' Trap

Don't use 'abrir' for electronics! It's the #1 mistake for English speakers. Stick to 'encender' for anything with a plug.

🎯

Economic Fluency

Using 'abrir el grifo' in a business presentation makes you sound much more like a native speaker than saying 'dar dinero'.

Test Yourself

Completa la frase con la forma correcta del verbo 'abrir'.

Ayer, yo _______ el grifo y no había agua.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: abrí

The sentence refers to a specific completed action in the past ('ayer'), so the preterite 'abrí' is correct.

Which sentence uses the phrase metaphorically?

Selecciona la opción figurada:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: El banco ha abierto el grifo de los créditos.

This refers to making money available, not physical water.

Match the region with the word they use for 'tap'.

Relaciona la región con su palabra:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: España - Grifo

España uses grifo, Argentina uses canilla, and México uses llave.

Completa el diálogo de forma lógica.

— ¿Por qué hay agua en el suelo? — Porque me olvidé de _______ el grifo.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: cerrar

If there is water on the floor, it's because someone forgot to *close* (cerrar) the tap.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Abrir vs. Encender

Abrir (Physical/Flow)
El grifo The tap
La puerta The door
Encender (Electric/Fire)
La luz The light
La tele The TV

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Completa la frase con la forma correcta del verbo 'abrir'. Fill Blank A2

Ayer, yo _______ el grifo y no había agua.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: abrí

The sentence refers to a specific completed action in the past ('ayer'), so the preterite 'abrí' is correct.

Which sentence uses the phrase metaphorically? Choose B1

Selecciona la opción figurada:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: El banco ha abierto el grifo de los créditos.

This refers to making money available, not physical water.

Match the region with the word they use for 'tap'. Match A2

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: España - Grifo

España uses grifo, Argentina uses canilla, and México uses llave.

Completa el diálogo de forma lógica. dialogue_completion A2

— ¿Por qué hay agua en el suelo? — Porque me olvidé de _______ el grifo.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: cerrar

If there is water on the floor, it's because someone forgot to *close* (cerrar) the tap.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Te entenderán, pero sonará muy argentino. En España siempre se dice 'grifo'.

Es neutro. Se usa tanto en casa como en los periódicos.

Se dice 'el grifo gotea'.

Porque antiguamente las válvulas se veían como pequeñas puertas o compuertas que se abrían para dejar pasar el agua.

Sí, es el término preferido en México y gran parte de Latinoamérica.

No, eso es incorrecto. Para la luz se usa 'encender'.

Es 'abierto'. Es un participio irregular.

Puedes decir: '¿Me pone un vaso de agua del grifo, por favor?'

Sí, se puede decir 'abrir el grifo del gas' o 'abrir la llave del gas'.

Significa dejar de dar dinero o créditos, normalmente debido a una crisis.

Related Phrases

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Cerrar el grifo

contrast

To turn off the tap or stop funding.

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Grifo que gotea

specialized form

A leaky faucet.

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Agua del grifo

builds on

Tap water.

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Abrir la llave

synonym

To turn on the tap (LatAm).

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Soltar el chorro

similar

To let the stream flow.

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