A1 Collocation Neutral

Hacer ejercicio

To do exercise

Meaning

The activity of performing physical activity for fitness.

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Cultural Background

The 'Paseo' is a cultural staple. While not 'hacer ejercicio' in a high-intensity sense, it is the most common form of daily physical activity for all ages. The 'Ciclovía' in Bogotá is world-famous. Every Sunday, miles of roads are closed for people to 'hacer ejercicio' safely. Outdoor 'parques' often have public exercise equipment (estaciones de salud) where people gather to work out and drink mate. In many plazas, 'Zumba' classes are held in the evenings, making 'hacer ejercicio' a loud, musical, and public community event.

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Drop the 'the'

In English we say 'I do exercise', but in Spanish, don't say 'Hago el ejercicio' unless you mean a specific one. Just say 'Hago ejercicio'.

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Silent H

Never pronounce the 'H' in 'hacer'. It's 'ah-ser', not 'ha-ser'.

Meaning

The activity of performing physical activity for fitness.

💡

Drop the 'the'

In English we say 'I do exercise', but in Spanish, don't say 'Hago el ejercicio' unless you mean a specific one. Just say 'Hago ejercicio'.

⚠️

Silent H

Never pronounce the 'H' in 'hacer'. It's 'ah-ser', not 'ha-ser'.

🎯

Use 'Entrenar' for intensity

If you want to sound like a fitness pro, use 'entrenar' instead of 'hacer ejercicio'.

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Social Exercise

In Spanish culture, 'hacer ejercicio' is often a social activity. Don't be surprised if people talk a lot at the gym!

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'hacer' in the present tense.

Yo _______ ejercicio todas las mañanas.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hago

The 'yo' form of 'hacer' is irregular: 'hago'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I worked out yesterday'?

Ayer...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hice ejercicio

'Hice' is the correct past tense (pretérito) for 'yo', and 'hacer ejercicio' is the natural collocation.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hacer pesas -> Lift weights, Hacer cardio -> Do cardio, Hacer ejercicio -> Work out, Hacer yoga -> Do yoga

These are all specific types of 'hacer ejercicio'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

Juan: ¿Por qué estás tan cansado? Maria: Porque acabo de _________ en el gimnasio.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hacer ejercicio

The context of 'gimnasio' (gym) and being 'cansado' (tired) points to exercise.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Common Collocations with Hacer

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Fitness

  • Hacer ejercicio
  • Hacer pesas
  • Hacer yoga
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Daily

  • Hacer la cama
  • Hacer la comida
  • Hacer la tarea

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'hacer' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Yo _______ ejercicio todas las mañanas.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hago

The 'yo' form of 'hacer' is irregular: 'hago'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I worked out yesterday'? Choose A2

Ayer...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hice ejercicio

'Hice' is the correct past tense (pretérito) for 'yo', and 'hacer ejercicio' is the natural collocation.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Hacer pesas -> Lift weights, Hacer cardio -> Do cardio, Hacer ejercicio -> Work out, Hacer yoga -> Do yoga

These are all specific types of 'hacer ejercicio'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Juan: ¿Por qué estás tan cansado? Maria: Porque acabo de _________ en el gimnasio.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: hacer ejercicio

The context of 'gimnasio' (gym) and being 'cansado' (tired) points to exercise.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

12 questions

It is masculine: 'el ejercicio'. However, the verb 'hacer' doesn't have gender.

Yes, but 'hacer deporte' (singular) is more common in Spain to mean 'to exercise'.

'Ejercitarse' is more formal and reflexive. 'Hacer ejercicio' is the standard everyday phrase.

You can say 'ir al gym' or 'machacarse'.

Yes, 'hacer yoga' and 'hacer pilates' are perfectly correct.

Yes, it is universally understood and used from Spain to Argentina.

It's irregular: hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron.

Yes, 'ejercicios militares' is the standard term for military drills.

You can, but it sounds slightly more formal or like a translation from another language. 'Hacer' is the natural partner for 'ejercicio'.

It usually refers to gymnastics or old-school calisthenics/PE classes.

Say 'Me gusta hacer ejercicio'.

Only if you mean one specific exercise (like 'one leg lift') or a school task.

Related Phrases

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Estar en forma

similar

To be in shape

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Ir al gimnasio

specialized form

To go to the gym

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Sudar la gota gorda

idiom

To sweat the big drop / work very hard

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Mantenerse sano

builds on

To stay healthy

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Hacer deporte

synonym

To do sports

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