A1 Collocation 中性

Hacer ejercicio

To do exercise

意思

The activity of performing physical activity for fitness.

🌍

文化背景

The 'Paseo' is a cultural staple. While not 'hacer ejercicio' in a high-intensity sense, it is the most common form of daily physical activity for all ages. The 'Ciclovía' in Bogotá is world-famous. Every Sunday, miles of roads are closed for people to 'hacer ejercicio' safely. Outdoor 'parques' often have public exercise equipment (estaciones de salud) where people gather to work out and drink mate. In many plazas, 'Zumba' classes are held in the evenings, making 'hacer ejercicio' a loud, musical, and public community event.

💡

Drop the 'the'

In English we say 'I do exercise', but in Spanish, don't say 'Hago el ejercicio' unless you mean a specific one. Just say 'Hago ejercicio'.

⚠️

Silent H

Never pronounce the 'H' in 'hacer'. It's 'ah-ser', not 'ha-ser'.

意思

The activity of performing physical activity for fitness.

💡

Drop the 'the'

In English we say 'I do exercise', but in Spanish, don't say 'Hago el ejercicio' unless you mean a specific one. Just say 'Hago ejercicio'.

⚠️

Silent H

Never pronounce the 'H' in 'hacer'. It's 'ah-ser', not 'ha-ser'.

🎯

Use 'Entrenar' for intensity

If you want to sound like a fitness pro, use 'entrenar' instead of 'hacer ejercicio'.

💬

Social Exercise

In Spanish culture, 'hacer ejercicio' is often a social activity. Don't be surprised if people talk a lot at the gym!

自我测试

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'hacer' in the present tense.

Yo _______ ejercicio todas las mañanas.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hago

The 'yo' form of 'hacer' is irregular: 'hago'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I worked out yesterday'?

Ayer...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hice ejercicio

'Hice' is the correct past tense (pretérito) for 'yo', and 'hacer ejercicio' is the natural collocation.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent.

Match the following:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hacer pesas -> Lift weights, Hacer cardio -> Do cardio, Hacer ejercicio -> Work out, Hacer yoga -> Do yoga

These are all specific types of 'hacer ejercicio'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

Juan: ¿Por qué estás tan cansado? Maria: Porque acabo de _________ en el gimnasio.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hacer ejercicio

The context of 'gimnasio' (gym) and being 'cansado' (tired) points to exercise.

🎉 得分: /4

视觉学习工具

Common Collocations with Hacer

💪

Fitness

  • Hacer ejercicio
  • Hacer pesas
  • Hacer yoga
🏠

Daily

  • Hacer la cama
  • Hacer la comida
  • Hacer la tarea

练习题库

4 练习
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'hacer' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Yo _______ ejercicio todas las mañanas.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hago

The 'yo' form of 'hacer' is irregular: 'hago'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I worked out yesterday'? Choose A2

Ayer...

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hice ejercicio

'Hice' is the correct past tense (pretérito) for 'yo', and 'hacer ejercicio' is the natural collocation.

Match the Spanish phrase with its English equivalent. Match A1

将左侧的每个项目与右侧的配对匹配:

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: Hacer pesas -> Lift weights, Hacer cardio -> Do cardio, Hacer ejercicio -> Work out, Hacer yoga -> Do yoga

These are all specific types of 'hacer ejercicio'.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Juan: ¿Por qué estás tan cansado? Maria: Porque acabo de _________ en el gimnasio.

✓ 正确! ✗ 不太对。 正确答案: hacer ejercicio

The context of 'gimnasio' (gym) and being 'cansado' (tired) points to exercise.

🎉 得分: /4

常见问题

12 个问题

It is masculine: 'el ejercicio'. However, the verb 'hacer' doesn't have gender.

Yes, but 'hacer deporte' (singular) is more common in Spain to mean 'to exercise'.

'Ejercitarse' is more formal and reflexive. 'Hacer ejercicio' is the standard everyday phrase.

You can say 'ir al gym' or 'machacarse'.

Yes, 'hacer yoga' and 'hacer pilates' are perfectly correct.

Yes, it is universally understood and used from Spain to Argentina.

It's irregular: hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron.

Yes, 'ejercicios militares' is the standard term for military drills.

You can, but it sounds slightly more formal or like a translation from another language. 'Hacer' is the natural partner for 'ejercicio'.

It usually refers to gymnastics or old-school calisthenics/PE classes.

Say 'Me gusta hacer ejercicio'.

Only if you mean one specific exercise (like 'one leg lift') or a school task.

相关表达

🔗

Estar en forma

similar

To be in shape

🔗

Ir al gimnasio

specialized form

To go to the gym

🔗

Sudar la gota gorda

idiom

To sweat the big drop / work very hard

🔗

Mantenerse sano

builds on

To stay healthy

🔄

Hacer deporte

synonym

To do sports

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