A1 Idiom Neutral

Être à l'heure

To be on time

Meaning

To arrive or do something at the precise scheduled moment.

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Cultural Background

In Paris, 'être à l'heure' for work is strict, but for social events, the 'quart d'heure de politesse' is standard. Arriving exactly at 8 PM for an 8 PM dinner is often too early. In French-speaking Switzerland, punctuality is legendary. 'À l'heure' means exactly on the minute, even for social gatherings. Quebecois culture blends French traditions with North American business standards. Being 'à l'heure' is very important in professional settings, similar to English-speaking Canada. In many West African French-speaking countries, the concept of time can be more flexible ('l'heure africaine'). 'Être à l'heure' might refer to a broader window of time than in Europe.

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The 'Pile' Trick

Add 'pile' at the end to sound more native when you are exactly on time: 'Je suis à l'heure pile !'

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Don't say 'sur'

Never say 'sur l'heure'. It's a classic English-speaker mistake.

Meaning

To arrive or do something at the precise scheduled moment.

💡

The 'Pile' Trick

Add 'pile' at the end to sound more native when you are exactly on time: 'Je suis à l'heure pile !'

⚠️

Don't say 'sur'

Never say 'sur l'heure'. It's a classic English-speaker mistake.

💬

The 15-minute rule

In France, for a social dinner, being 15 minutes late is actually being 'on time'.

Test Yourself

Fill in the missing words to say 'I am on time'.

Je ______ ______ l'heure.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: suis à

The verb 'être' must be conjugated for 'je' (suis) and the preposition is 'à'.

Which sentence is correct for a train that is not late?

Le train...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: est à l'heure

'À l'heure' is the standard phrase for transport schedules.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You arrive at 8:00 for an 8:00 meeting.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je suis à l'heure

Arriving exactly at the scheduled time is 'à l'heure'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vite ! Le bus arrive ! B: Ne t'inquiète pas, nous ______ ______ l'heure.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sommes à

We use the verb 'être' (sommes) with 'à l'heure'.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Punctuality Spectrum

En avance
8:50 Early
À l'heure
9:00 On time
En retard
9:10 Late

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the missing words to say 'I am on time'. Fill Blank A1

Je ______ ______ l'heure.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: suis à

The verb 'être' must be conjugated for 'je' (suis) and the preposition is 'à'.

Which sentence is correct for a train that is not late? Choose A1

Le train...

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: est à l'heure

'À l'heure' is the standard phrase for transport schedules.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You arrive at 8:00 for an 8:00 meeting.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Je suis à l'heure

Arriving exactly at the scheduled time is 'à l'heure'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Vite ! Le bus arrive ! B: Ne t'inquiète pas, nous ______ ______ l'heure.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sommes à

We use the verb 'être' (sommes) with 'à l'heure'.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

5 questions

Usually, we use 'respecter les délais' for projects, but you can say a project is 'à l'heure' if it's following the schedule.

It is always 'à l'heure'. 'En l'heure' does not exist in French.

The opposite is 'être en retard' (to be late).

You say 'J'ai cinq minutes de retard'.

Yes, it can also mean 'per hour' in contexts like '10 euros à l'heure' (10 euros per hour).

Related Phrases

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être en avance

contrast

To be early

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être en retard

contrast

To be late

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être ponctuel

synonym

To be punctual

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être à temps

similar

To be in time

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être pile à l'heure

specialized form

To be exactly on time

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