se réunir
se réunir in 30 Seconds
- Means 'to gather' or 'to meet'.
- Always requires a reflexive pronoun.
- Uses 'être' in the passé composé.
- Implies a group action, not just one person.
- Reflexive Pronoun
- The verb requires a reflexive pronoun that matches the subject: je me, tu te, il/elle/on se, nous nous, vous vous, ils/elles se.
Nous allons se réunir demain matin pour discuter du projet.
- Agreement Rule
- In the passé composé, add an 's' for plural subjects and an 'e' for feminine subjects: Elles se sont réunies.
Les membres de la famille aiment se réunir pendant les fêtes de fin d'année.
Le comité doit se réunir en urgence ce soir.
- Contextual Usage
- While 'se réunir' is versatile, it is particularly common in professional settings to denote official meetings, hence the related noun 'une réunion' (a meeting).
Les étudiants ont décidé de se réunir à la bibliothèque pour réviser.
Il est important de se réunir régulièrement pour maintenir l'esprit d'équipe.
- Present Tense
- The present tense is used for habitual gatherings or gatherings happening right now. Example: Nous nous réunissons tous les lundis.
Où est-ce que vous voulez se réunir cette fois-ci ?
- Future Tense
- For the futur proche, place the reflexive pronoun before the infinitive: Nous allons nous réunir. For the futur simple: Nous nous réunirons.
Les manifestants prévoient de se réunir sur la place principale.
Il faut qu'on puisse se réunir sans être dérangés.
- Impersonal Usage
- Sometimes 'se réunir' is used in a more abstract sense, such as 'Les conditions se réunissent pour un succès' (The conditions are coming together for success).
Nous pourrions se réunir par visioconférence si tu préfères.
Chaque année, les anciens élèves aiment se réunir au lycée.
- Professional Context
- In business, 'se réunir' implies a formal meeting with an agenda, often scheduled in advance.
Le syndicat a appelé les travailleurs à se réunir devant l'usine.
- Political and Civic Life
- The verb is frequently used in news reports to describe assemblies, protests, or governmental sessions.
L'Assemblée nationale va se réunir pour voter la nouvelle loi.
Les fans du chanteur aiment se réunir avant les concerts.
- Virtual Gatherings
- With the rise of remote work, 'se réunir en ligne' or 'se réunir sur Zoom' has become incredibly common.
Même à distance, nous pouvons se réunir virtuellement.
Le conseil municipal a décidé de se réunir à huis clos.
- Pronoun Omission
- Always ensure the reflexive pronoun is present and matches the subject. Incorrect: Ils réunissent. Correct: Ils se réunissent.
Faites attention à bien conjuguer : ils aiment se réunir le vendredi.
- Infinitive Constructions
- When 'se réunir' follows another verb (like aller, devoir, pouvoir), the reflexive pronoun must still match the subject, even though the verb is in the infinitive.
Je vais me réunir avec eux (Not: Je vais se réunir).
Pour éviter les erreurs, pratiquez la phrase : nous devons nous réunir.
- Singular vs Plural
- While 'se réunir' implies a group, if the grammatical subject is singular (e.g., 'le groupe', 'la classe'), the verb must be conjugated in the singular.
Le comité se réunit demain (Not: Le comité se réunissent).
C'est une erreur de dire : on va se réunir à deux pour un date.
- Se Rassembler
- Focuses on the physical congregation of a large number of people or things. Example: La foule se rassemble sur la place.
Au lieu de se réunir formellement, ils ont préféré se retrouver au café.
- Se Voir
- Literally 'to see each other', this is the most casual way to say 'to meet'. Example: On se voit demain ? (Are we meeting tomorrow?)
Le club de lecture aime se réunir une fois par mois.
Les actionnaires vont se réunir lors de l'assemblée générale.
- S'assembler
- An older or more literary synonym for 'se réunir', emphasizing the formation of an assembly.
Il est rare de voir autant de personnes se réunir pour une telle cause.
Nous avons choisi de se réunir dans un parc pour profiter du soleil.
How Formal Is It?
Difficulty Rating
Grammar to Know
Conjugation of pronominal verbs in the present tense.
Use of the auxiliary 'être' in the passé composé for reflexive verbs.
Agreement of the past participle with the subject for reflexive verbs when the pronoun is a direct object.
Placement of negation around reflexive verbs (e.g., Je ne me réunis pas).
Use of 'pour' + infinitive to express purpose.
Examples by Level
Nous nous réunissons à la maison.
We gather at the house.
Present tense, first person plural.
La famille se réunit pour le dîner.
The family gathers for dinner.
Third person singular with a collective noun.
Ils se réunissent au parc.
They gather at the park.
Third person plural, present tense.
Vous vous réunissez demain ?
Are you gathering tomorrow?
Question using the 'vous' form.
Je me réunis avec mes amis.
I am gathering with my friends.
First person singular present tense.
Les enfants se réunissent pour jouer.
The children gather to play.
Using 'pour' + infinitive to show purpose.
On se réunit ici.
We gather here.
Using the informal 'on' for 'we'.
Elles se réunissent le matin.
They (women) gather in the morning.
Feminine plural subject.
Nous nous sommes réunis hier soir.
We gathered last night.
Passé composé with auxiliary 'être'.
Ils vont se réunir dans le salon.
They are going to gather in the living room.
Futur proche with reflexive pronoun before the infinitive.
Pourquoi vous vous réunissez ?
Why are you gathering?
Question word 'pourquoi' with present tense.
L'équipe se réunit tous les lundis.
The team gathers every Monday.
Expressing habit with 'tous les'.
Elles se sont réunies pour étudier.
They gathered to study.
Passé composé with feminine plural agreement (-es).
Nous devons nous réunir bientôt.
We must gather soon.
Modal verb 'devoir' + reflexive infinitive.
Le club se réunit à 18 heures.
The club gathers at 6 PM.
Telling time with the verb.
Je veux qu'on aille se réunir.
I want us to go gather.
Introduction to complex sentence structure.
Nous nous réunissions souvent quand nous étions enfants.
We used to gather often when we were children.
Imparfait tense for habitual past actions.
Le comité se réunira la semaine prochaine pour voter.
The committee will gather next week to vote.
Futur simple tense.
Si nous avions le temps, nous nous réunirions.
If we had the time, we would gather.
Conditionnel présent in a 'si' clause.
Il est important que nous nous réunissions.
It is important that we gather.
Subjonctif présent after an expression of necessity.
Après s'être réunis, ils ont pris une décision.
After having gathered, they made a decision.
Past infinitive construction (après + être + past participle).
C'est la salle où ils se réunissent habituellement.
This is the room where they usually gather.
Relative pronoun 'où' indicating place.
Les manifestants se sont réunis malgré la pluie.
The protesters gathered despite the rain.
Using 'malgré' (despite) for contrast.
Je ne pense pas qu'ils se réunissent aujourd'hui.
I don't think they are gathering today.
Subjonctif after a negative opinion.
Bien qu'ils se soient réunis, aucun accord n'a été trouvé.
Although they gathered, no agreement was reached.
Subjonctif passé after 'bien que'.
Toutes les conditions se réunissent pour que le projet réussisse.
All conditions are coming together for the project to succeed.
Metaphorical/impersonal use of the verb.
Il aurait fallu qu'ils se réunissent plus tôt.
They should have gathered earlier.
Conditionnel passé of 'falloir' + subjonctif présent.
C'est en se réunissant qu'ils ont trouvé la solution.
It is by gathering that they found the solution.
Gérondif (en + participe présent) expressing method.
Les actionnaires se réuniront lors de l'assemblée générale annuelle.
The shareholders will gather during the annual general meeting.
Formal business vocabulary context.
À peine s'étaient-ils réunis que l'alarme a sonné.
Hardly had they gathered when the alarm rang.
Plus-que-parfait with inversion after 'à peine'.
Nous nous réunirions volontiers si le contexte le permettait.
We would gladly gather if the context allowed it.
Conditionnel présent expressing a hypothetical willingness.
La diaspora se réunit chaque année pour célébrer ses racines.
The diaspora gathers every year to celebrate its roots.
Advanced vocabulary (diaspora, racines) in context.
Le conseil d'administration s'est réuni à huis clos pour délibérer.
The board of directors gathered behind closed doors to deliberate.
Idiomatic expression 'à huis clos' (behind closed doors).
Il est impératif que les différentes factions se réunissent autour d'une table.
It is imperative that the different factions gather around a table.
Formal subjunctive usage with advanced vocabulary.
Les indices se réunissent pour pointer vers un seul suspect.
The clues are coming together to point toward a single suspect.
Abstract/figurative use of the verb regarding objects/concepts.
Ils se réunirent dans le plus grand secret à l'aube.
They gathered in the utmost secrecy at dawn.
Passé simple (literary past tense).
Quoi qu'il en soit, il faudra bien qu'ils finissent par se réunir.
Be that as it may, they will eventually have to gather.
Complex sentence structure with 'finir par'.
L'assemblée, s'étant réunie la veille, avait déjà statué sur ce point.
The assembly, having gathered the day before, had already ruled on this point.
Participe présent composé used as an adjective clause.
C'est une occasion inespérée de voir se réunir les plus grands experts du domaine.
It is an unexpected opportunity to see the greatest experts in the field gather.
Infinitive clause following 'voir'.
Pour peu qu'ils se réunissent, la synergie opère immédiatement.
Provided they gather, the synergy operates immediately.
Subjunctive after 'pour peu que' (provided that).
La convergence des luttes exige que les syndicats se réunissent au-delà de leurs clivages.
The convergence of struggles demands that unions gather beyond their divides.
Highly advanced sociopolitical vocabulary and subjunctive.
Dès lors qu'ils se furent réunis, le sort de l'empire fut scellé.
As soon as they had gathered, the fate of the empire was sealed.
Passé antérieur (literary tense) indicating immediate anteriority.
On observe une propension croissante des citoyens à se réunir en collectifs informels.
We observe a growing propensity of citizens to gather in informal collectives.
Academic/sociological register.
Fût-ce au péril de leur vie, les conjurés se réunissaient clandestinement.
Even at the risk of their lives, the conspirators gathered clandestinely.
Imparfait du subjonctif used for concession ('Fût-ce').
Il s'en est fallu de peu qu'ils ne se réunissent jamais.
They narrowly missed never gathering at all.
Complex idiomatic structure 'Il s'en est fallu de peu que' + expletive 'ne'.
Les éléments disparates de son œuvre se réunissent ici en une synthèse magistrale.
The disparate elements of his work come together here in a masterful synthesis.
Abstract literary critique usage.
Que les instances dirigeantes se réunissent ou non, la base a déjà tranché.
Whether the governing bodies gather or not, the base has already decided.
Subjunctive used to express alternative conditions ('Que... ou non').
C'est dans l'adversité que les peuples tendent le plus spontanément à se réunir.
It is in adversity that peoples tend most spontaneously to gather.
Philosophical/essayistic sentence structure.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
Often Confused With
Idioms & Expressions
Easily Confused
Sentence Patterns
How to Use It
While 'se réunir' is translated as 'to meet', it should not be used for meeting someone for the first time. Use 'rencontrer' for that. 'Se réunir' is strictly for gathering or assembling.
- Forgetting the reflexive pronoun (saying 'Nous réunissons' instead of 'Nous nous réunissons').
- Using 'avoir' instead of 'être' in the passé composé (saying 'Nous nous avons réunis').
- Forgetting to make the past participle agree in gender and number in the passé composé (writing 'Elles se sont réuni' instead of 'réunies').
- Using 'se réunir' to mean meeting someone for the first time (instead of 'rencontrer').
- Failing to conjugate the verb properly as a 2nd group verb (forgetting the 'iss' in plural forms like 'nous nous réunissons').
Tips
The 'Être' Rule
Always use 'être' as the helping verb in compound tenses. Memorize: Je me suis réuni, tu t'es réuni, il s'est réuni, nous nous sommes réunis, vous vous êtes réunis, ils se sont réunis.
Noun Connection
Link the verb 'se réunir' to the noun 'une réunion' (a meeting). If you are going to a 'réunion', you are going to 'se réunir'.
Use 'On'
To sound more like a native speaker, replace 'nous nous réunissons' with 'on se réunit' in casual conversations. It's faster and easier to say.
Check Your Agreements
When writing in the past tense, always check the gender and number of your subject. Add an 'e' for feminine and an 's' for plural to the word 'réuni'.
Business Essential
This is a must-know verb for business French. Use it to schedule meetings: 'Pouvons-nous nous réunir demain ?'
The French 'U'
Practice the 'u' sound in 'réunir'. It is not an English 'oo' sound. Purse your lips like you are going to whistle and say 'ee'.
Purpose with 'Pour'
To say WHY you are gathering, use 'pour' followed by an infinitive verb. Example: 'Nous nous réunissons pour manger'.
Not for Dating
Never use 'se réunir' for a romantic date with one other person. Use 'avoir un rendez-vous' instead.
Negation Placement
In negative sentences, 'ne' and 'pas' hug the pronoun and the verb: Je NE me réunis PAS.
Impersonal Use
For advanced fluency, try using it impersonally: 'Les conditions se réunissent' (The conditions are coming together).
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Imagine a REUNION where everyone SEes each other and UNItes.
Word Origin
Latin
Cultural Context
Appropriate in all settings, from casual family planning to highly formal diplomatic summits.
Suggests a deliberate act of coming together, implying stronger social bonds or a more specific purpose than just bumping into someone.
Universally understood across the Francophone world. In Quebec, you might also hear 'se rassembler' used slightly more frequently in casual contexts.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Conversation Starters
"À quelle heure va-t-on se réunir demain ?"
"Où est-ce que ta famille se réunit pour Noël d'habitude ?"
"Pourquoi l'équipe doit-elle se réunir en urgence ?"
"Aimes-tu te réunir avec tes anciens camarades de classe ?"
"Est-ce qu'on se réunit chez moi ou chez toi ?"
Journal Prompts
Racontez la dernière fois que votre famille s'est réunie. C'était pour quelle occasion ?
Préférez-vous vous réunir en petit ou en grand groupe ? Pourquoi ?
Décrivez une réunion de travail typique. Où vous réunissez-vous et de quoi parlez-vous ?
Imaginez que vous devez organiser un événement. Où allez-vous vous réunir et qui allez-vous inviter ?
Écrivez sur l'importance de se réunir avec sa communauté.
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsYes, if you mean 'to gather' as a group of people. Without the reflexive pronoun, 'réunir' means to gather objects or other people (e.g., I gather the documents).
Yes. Because 'se réunir' uses the auxiliary 'être' and the reflexive pronoun acts as a direct object, the past participle agrees with the subject. Example: Elles se sont réunies.
No, 'se réunir' implies a collective action. You need a plural subject (nous, vous, ils, elles) or a singular collective noun (la famille, le groupe, l'équipe).
'Se réunir' is slightly more formal and implies a specific purpose or organized event (a meeting, a family reunion). 'Se retrouver' is more casual, like friends meeting up at a bar.
You use the imperative form: 'Réunissons-nous !' Notice that the pronoun comes after the verb and is attached with a hyphen.
Both are correct depending on the location. Use 'à' for cities or general places (à Paris, à la bibliothèque). Use 'dans' for specific enclosed spaces (dans la salle de réunion).
Absolutely. You can say 'se réunir en ligne', 'se réunir virtuellement', or 'se réunir sur Zoom'.
Use the imparfait. Example: 'Quand j'étais petit, nous nous réunissions tous les dimanches' (When I was little, we used to gather every Sunday).
'Réunir' is a regular second-group verb in French (verbs ending in -ir). A characteristic of this group is adding '-iss-' to the plural forms in the present tense.
Yes! In spoken French, 'on se réunit' is much more common and natural than 'nous nous réunissons', even though both mean 'we gather'.
Test Yourself 200 questions
Write a sentence saying 'We gather at the house' using 'se réunir'.
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Use the present tense 'nous nous réunissons'.
Use the present tense 'nous nous réunissons'.
Translate: 'The family gathers.'
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'La famille' is singular third person.
'La famille' is singular third person.
Write: 'They gather at the park.' (masculine plural)
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Use 'Ils se réunissent'.
Use 'Ils se réunissent'.
Translate: 'Are you gathering tomorrow?' (formal/plural)
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Use 'Vous vous réunissez'.
Use 'Vous vous réunissez'.
Write a sentence saying 'We gathered yesterday' (passé composé).
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Use auxiliary 'être' and add 's' to the past participle.
Use auxiliary 'être' and add 's' to the past participle.
Translate: 'They (women) gathered to study.'
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Feminine plural agreement on 'réunies' and 'pour' + infinitive.
Feminine plural agreement on 'réunies' and 'pour' + infinitive.
Write: 'We are going to gather tonight' (futur proche).
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'Allons' + 'nous' + 'réunir'.
'Allons' + 'nous' + 'réunir'.
Translate: 'Let's gather!' (imperative)
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Imperative with hyphenated pronoun.
Imperative with hyphenated pronoun.
Write: 'We used to gather every Sunday' (imparfait).
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Imparfait tense for habitual past.
Imparfait tense for habitual past.
Translate: 'It is necessary that we gather.' (subjunctive)
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'Il faut que' triggers the subjunctive.
'Il faut que' triggers the subjunctive.
Write: 'The committee will gather tomorrow' (futur simple).
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Futur simple for third person singular.
Futur simple for third person singular.
Translate: 'After having gathered, they voted.'
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Past infinitive construction.
Past infinitive construction.
Write a sentence using 'se réunir' in the conditionnel présent with 'nous'.
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Conditionnel ending '-irions'.
Conditionnel ending '-irions'.
Translate: 'All the conditions are coming together for success.'
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Metaphorical use of the verb.
Metaphorical use of the verb.
Write: 'Although they gathered, nothing changed.' (subjunctive past)
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'Bien que' + subjunctive past.
'Bien que' + subjunctive past.
Translate: 'They gathered behind closed doors.'
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Use the idiom 'à huis clos'.
Use the idiom 'à huis clos'.
Write a sentence using the passé simple of 'se réunir' for 'ils'.
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Passé simple ending '-irent'.
Passé simple ending '-irent'.
Translate: 'It narrowly missed that they never gathered.'
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Complex idiomatic structure with expletive 'ne'.
Complex idiomatic structure with expletive 'ne'.
Write a sentence using 'se réunir' as a present participle modifying a noun.
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'se réunissant' acts as an adjective clause.
'se réunissant' acts as an adjective clause.
Translate: 'Whether they gather or not, the decision is made.'
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Subjunctive for alternative conditions.
Subjunctive for alternative conditions.
Pronounce: 'Nous nous réunissons.'
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Ensure the 'iss' sound is clear.
Pronounce: 'La famille se réunit.'
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The 't' at the end of 'réunit' is silent.
Pronounce: 'Ils se réunissent.'
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The 'ent' at the end is silent, but the 'iss' is pronounced.
Pronounce: 'Nous nous sommes réunis.'
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The 's' on 'réunis' is silent.
Pronounce: 'Elles se sont réunies.'
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Sounds identical to the masculine plural despite the 'es' spelling.
Pronounce: 'Réunissons-nous !'
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Imperative tone, stress on 'nous'.
Pronounce: 'Nous nous réunissions.'
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Notice the 'i' sound before the 'ons' in the imparfait.
Pronounce: 'Ils se réuniront.'
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Future tense, clear 'r' and nasal 'ont'.
Pronounce: 'En se réunissant.'
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Two nasal sounds: 'en' and 'ant'.
Pronounce: 'Il faut qu'ils se réunissent.'
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Liaison between 'qu'' and 'ils'.
Pronounce: 'Nous nous réunirions.'
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Conditional tense, distinct 'r' and 'i' before 'ons'.
Pronounce: 'À huis clos.'
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The 'h' is aspirated (no liaison), 's' in 'huis' is silent, 's' in 'clos' is silent.
Pronounce: 'Ils se réunirent.'
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Passé simple, the 'ent' is silent, ends on the 'r' sound.
Pronounce: 'Fût-ce au péril de leur vie.'
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Literary pronunciation, liaison between 'Fût' and 'ce' is rare but the 't' is pronounced in this fixed expression.
Pronounce: 'Qu'ils se réunissent ou non.'
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Fluid pronunciation of the subjunctive phrase.
Answer out loud: 'Où vous réunissez-vous ?' (Say: At the park)
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Respond using the first person plural.
Answer out loud: 'Pourquoi se réunissent-ils ?' (Say: To eat)
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Use 'pour' + infinitive.
Answer out loud: 'Quand le comité se réunira-t-il ?' (Say: Tomorrow)
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Use the future tense.
Express an opinion out loud: 'I think it is necessary that we gather.'
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Use the subjunctive.
Summarize out loud: 'The board met secretly.'
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Use advanced vocabulary.
Listen and type: 'Nous nous réunissons ici.'
Dictation exercise.
Listen and type: 'La famille se réunit.'
Dictation exercise.
Listen and type: 'Ils se sont réunis hier.'
Pay attention to the past tense auxiliary and agreement.
Listen and type: 'Nous allons nous réunir.'
Near future tense.
Listen and type: 'On se réunit à quelle heure ?'
Informal question.
Listen and type: 'Nous nous réunissions le jeudi.'
Imparfait tense, listen for the 'i' sound.
Listen and type: 'Le groupe se réunira demain.'
Future tense.
Listen and type: 'Il faut qu'on se réunisse.'
Subjunctive with 'on'.
Listen and type: 'Bien qu'elles se soient réunies...'
Subjunctive past, listen for feminine plural agreement.
Listen and type: 'Toutes les conditions se réunissent.'
Metaphorical usage.
Listen and type: 'Après s'être réunis, ils sont partis.'
Past infinitive.
Listen and type: 'Le conseil s'est réuni à huis clos.'
Advanced idiom.
Listen and type: 'Ils se réunirent en grand secret.'
Passé simple.
Listen and type: 'Il s'en est fallu de peu qu'ils ne se réunissent jamais.'
Complex literary structure.
Listen and type: 'Qu'ils se réunissent ou non importe peu.'
Subjunctive phrase.
/ 200 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
'Se réunir' is the essential French verb for expressing when a group of people comes together, requiring careful attention to reflexive pronouns and the auxiliary 'être' in past tenses. Example: Nous nous sommes réunis (We gathered).
- Means 'to gather' or 'to meet'.
- Always requires a reflexive pronoun.
- Uses 'être' in the passé composé.
- Implies a group action, not just one person.
The 'Être' Rule
Always use 'être' as the helping verb in compound tenses. Memorize: Je me suis réuni, tu t'es réuni, il s'est réuni, nous nous sommes réunis, vous vous êtes réunis, ils se sont réunis.
Noun Connection
Link the verb 'se réunir' to the noun 'une réunion' (a meeting). If you are going to a 'réunion', you are going to 'se réunir'.
Use 'On'
To sound more like a native speaker, replace 'nous nous réunissons' with 'on se réunit' in casual conversations. It's faster and easier to say.
Check Your Agreements
When writing in the past tense, always check the gender and number of your subject. Add an 'e' for feminine and an 's' for plural to the word 'réuni'.
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à domicile
A2at home
à jamais
A2Forever, for all time.
à la charge de
B2Dependent on; at the expense of.
à la mémoire de
B2In memory of; commemorating someone deceased.
à la place de
B2In lieu of; instead of.
à l'amiable
B2Amicably, by mutual agreement.
à l'égard de
A2With regard to; concerning.
à l'image de
B2In the image of, like (e.g., a child resembles a parent).