B1 Collocation Formal 4 min read

अभियान चलाना

abhiyan chalana

to run campaign

Literally: {"\u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928":"campaign","\u091a\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e":"to run\/drive\/operate"}

In 15 Seconds

  • Organizing and leading a structured effort.
  • More than just starting; it's the whole process.
  • Used for social, political, and business campaigns.
  • Implies a clear goal and coordinated action.

Meaning

When you `अभियान चलाना` (abhiyaan chalaana), you're not just doing something; you're organizing and leading a structured effort. Think of it like launching a mission or a dedicated movement with a clear objective. It carries a sense of purpose, coordination, and collective action towards a specific goal, whether it's for social change, a political win, or a business objective.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Texting a friend about a local issue

हमारे मोहल्ले में कूड़े की समस्या के लिए हम एक जागरूकता `अभियान चला रहे हैं`।

We are running an awareness campaign for the garbage problem in our neighborhood.

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2

News report about an election

पार्टी ने मतदाताओं को लुभाने के लिए एक ज़ोरदार `अभियान चलाया`।

The party ran a vigorous campaign to woo voters.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
3

Social media post about a charity drive

आइए, सब मिलकर इस 'NGO' के लिए धन जुटाने का `अभियान चलाएं`! #DonateNow

Come, let's all together run a campaign to raise funds for this NGO! #DonateNow

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

The Indian government frequently uses 'Abhiyaan' to name its flagship programs, making it a very 'official' sounding word. For example, 'Swachh Bharat Abhiyaan' (Clean India Mission). In India, 'Abhiyaans' are often linked to the legacy of non-violent protest and social reform movements led by figures like Vinoba Bhave or Anna Hazare. In the Indian business world, 'Abhiyaan' is used to give a marketing campaign a sense of 'mission' or 'social purpose' rather than just selling. In rural areas, 'Abhiyaans' are the primary way NGOs and local bodies implement change, such as water harvesting or pulse polio drives.

💡

Use with 'Ke Liye'

Always mention the purpose using 'ke liye' (for) to sound more natural. e.g., 'Shiksha ke liye abhiyaan'.

⚠️

Don't over-dramatize

Avoid using it for personal chores like 'cleaning my room' unless you are being intentionally funny.

In 15 Seconds

  • Organizing and leading a structured effort.
  • More than just starting; it's the whole process.
  • Used for social, political, and business campaigns.
  • Implies a clear goal and coordinated action.

What It Means

This phrase is all about taking action with a plan. It means to initiate and manage a campaign or a sustained effort. It’s more than just a single action. You're organizing a series of activities to achieve a specific, often larger, goal. Think of it as the engine behind a movement or a project. It implies leadership and direction. You're not just participating; you're driving it forward.

How To Use It

You use अभियान चलाना when you want to emphasize the organized nature of an activity. It's perfect for situations where there's a clear objective and a strategy to reach it. Use it when talking about social causes, political efforts, marketing drives, or even community projects. It signals a proactive and structured approach. It’s about setting something in motion and keeping it going. It’s like telling your friends you're starting a bake sale for charity – you're not just baking; you're running the whole event!

Real-Life Examples

Imagine a group wanting to clean up their local park. They decide to organize a cleanup drive. They'd say, "हम अपने इलाके के पार्क को साफ करने के लिए एक अभियान चला रहे हैं." (Hum apne ilaake ke park ko saaf karne ke liye ek abhiyaan chala rahe hain.) This means they are running a campaign to clean the park. Or, a political party might launch a voter registration drive. They would announce, "हमने नए मतदाताओं को पंजीकृत करने के लिए एक अभियान चलाया है।" (Humne naye matdataon ko panjeekrit karne ke liye ek abhiyaan chalaaya hai.) This signifies they've initiated a campaign for voter registration. Even a school might run a book donation drive, saying, "स्कूल ने जरूरतमंद बच्चों के लिए किताबें इकट्ठा करने का अभियान चलाया है।" (School ne zarooratmand bachhon ke liye kitabein ikattha karne ka abhiyaan chalaaya hai.)

When To Use It

Use अभियान चलाना when you're talking about organized efforts. This includes:

  • Social movements: Like raising awareness for environmental issues.
  • Political activities: Such as election campaigns or policy advocacy.
  • Marketing and sales: Launching a new product or promotion.
  • Community projects: Organizing a local cleanup or fundraising event.
  • Public health initiatives: Like vaccination drives or health awareness programs.
  • Awareness campaigns: Spreading information about a cause.

It's the go-to phrase when you need to convey a sense of organized purpose and sustained action. It’s like deciding to binge-watch a whole series instead of just one episode; it's a planned commitment!

When NOT To Use It

Avoid अभियान चलाना for simple, everyday tasks or spontaneous actions. If you're just going to the grocery store, you're not running a 'grocery campaign'. If you're casually chatting with friends, it's probably too formal. It’s not for one-off events that lack a broader objective or structure. Don't use it for personal goals unless you're framing them as a structured effort. For instance, saying "I'm running a campaign to lose weight" sounds a bit dramatic unless you're following a very specific, organized plan. It’s like trying to use a sledgehammer to crack a nut – overkill!

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix this up with simpler verbs or use it for minor tasks. They might also confuse it with just 'starting' something. The key is the organized, multi-step nature. It's not just about beginning; it's about the entire process.

✗ सिर्फ 'शुरू करना' (shuru karna - to start) का प्रयोग करना।

अभियान चलाना (abhiyaan chalaana - to run a campaign).

✗ किसी छोटी सी गतिविधि के लिए इसका इस्तेमाल करना।

✓ केवल बड़े, संगठित प्रयासों के लिए इसका इस्तेमाल करना।

प्रयास करना (prayaas karna - to try/effort) के साथ भ्रमित करना।

अभियान चलाना एक संगठित प्रयास है, सिर्फ कोशिश नहीं।

Similar Expressions

  • पहल करना (pahal karna): To initiate an action or take the first step. It's often the beginning of a campaign.
  • आंदोलन करना (aandolan karna): To protest or agitate, often for social or political change. This can be part of a campaign.
  • कार्यक्रम चलाना (kaaryakram chalaana): To run a program or event. This can be a component of a larger campaign.
  • प्रचार करना (prachaar karna): To propagate or publicize. This is often a tactic within a campaign.

Common Variations

The verb form changes based on tense and subject:

  • अभियान चला रहा है (abhiyaan chala raha hai): He/She/It is running a campaign.
  • अभियान चलाया (abhiyaan chalaaya): A campaign was run / ran (past tense).
  • अभियान चलाएंगे (abhiyaan chalaenge): Will run a campaign.
  • अभियान चलाने की ज़रूरत है (abhiyaan chalaane ki zaroorat hai): There is a need to run a campaign.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a chariot (चलाना - chalaana sounds like chariot) being pulled by elephants (अभियान - abhiyaan sounds a bit like 'ambition' or 'campaign' with a grand, marching feel). You're not just walking; you're driving a massive, organized procession – a campaign! The chariot needs a driver (चलाना) to steer its ambitious journey (अभियान).

Quick FAQ

Q. Is अभियान चलाना always about politics?

A. Not at all! While common in politics, it applies to social causes, business, and community efforts too. Think of a "No Plastic" campaign or a "Read More Books" campaign.

Usage Notes

This phrase sits comfortably in neutral to formal registers. While it can be used humorously for exaggerated personal efforts, its core meaning relates to organized, goal-oriented activities. Avoid using it for simple, everyday tasks, as it implies a level of structure and purpose that wouldn't apply.

💡

Use with 'Ke Liye'

Always mention the purpose using 'ke liye' (for) to sound more natural. e.g., 'Shiksha ke liye abhiyaan'.

⚠️

Don't over-dramatize

Avoid using it for personal chores like 'cleaning my room' unless you are being intentionally funny.

🎯

News Reading

If you see 'Abhiyaan' in a headline, look for the word before it; that's the topic of the campaign.

💬

The 'Ne' Particle

Remember: 'Sarkar ne abhiyaan chalaya' (Past tense) but 'Sarkar abhiyaan chalayegi' (Future tense).

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend about a local issue
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हमारे मोहल्ले में कूड़े की समस्या के लिए हम एक जागरूकता `अभियान चला रहे हैं`।

We are running an awareness campaign for the garbage problem in our neighborhood.

Shows a community-based, organized effort to address a local issue.

#2 News report about an election
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

पार्टी ने मतदाताओं को लुभाने के लिए एक ज़ोरदार `अभियान चलाया`।

The party ran a vigorous campaign to woo voters.

Highlights a political context where organized efforts are common.

#3 Social media post about a charity drive
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आइए, सब मिलकर इस 'NGO' के लिए धन जुटाने का `अभियान चलाएं`! #DonateNow

Come, let's all together run a campaign to raise funds for this NGO! #DonateNow

Encourages collective action for a charitable cause, common on social media.

#4 Discussing a new marketing strategy
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

हमें इस नए प्रोडक्ट के लिए एक बड़ा डिजिटल `अभियान चलाना` होगा।

We will have to run a big digital campaign for this new product.

Used in a business context for a planned marketing effort.

#5 Learner mistake: Simple task
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✗ मैंने आज सुबह नाश्ता बनाने का `अभियान चलाया`।

✗ I ran a campaign to make breakfast this morning.

Incorrect usage. Making breakfast is a routine task, not a campaign.

#6 Learner mistake: Using wrong verb

✗ वे चुनाव जीतने के लिए `प्रचार कर रहे थे`। → ✓ वे चुनाव जीतने के लिए `अभियान चला रहे थे`।

✗ They were publicizing to win the election. → ✓ They were running a campaign to win the election.

Shows the difference between 'publicizing' (प्रचार करना) and the broader, organized effort of a campaign.

#7 Planning a school event
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

स्कूल के वार्षिकोत्सव के लिए हम एक भव्य `अभियान चलाने` की सोच रहे हैं।

We are thinking of running a grand campaign for the school's anniversary.

Implies a large-scale, organized effort for an event.

#8 Expressing determination for a cause
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

जब तक यह कानून नहीं बदलता, हम यह `अभियान चलाते रहेंगे`।

Until this law changes, we will keep running this campaign.

Shows the persistent, long-term nature of a campaign for a cause.

#9 Work meeting about a project launch
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हमें इस नए ऐप के लॉन्च के लिए एक व्यापक `अभियान चलाना` होगा।

We need to run a comprehensive campaign for the launch of this new app.

Highlights the need for a structured, multi-faceted plan in a professional setting.

#10 Humorous exaggeration in a chat
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

भाई, कल रात मैंने पिज़्ज़ा खाने का ऐसा `अभियान चलाया` कि आज पेट भारी है!

Bro, last night I ran such a campaign to eat pizza that my stomach feels heavy today!

Light-hearted, humorous use exaggerating a personal indulgence as a 'campaign'.

#11 Vlogging about a social initiative
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आज हम शहर को स्वच्छ बनाने के लिए अपना `अभियान चला रहे हैं`। Join us!

Today we are running our campaign to make the city clean. Join us!

Engaging viewers to participate in a community improvement campaign.

#12 Formal proposal for a project
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इस परियोजना की सफलता के लिए एक सुनियोजित `अभियान चलाना` आवश्यक है।

Running a well-planned campaign is essential for the success of this project.

Formal language emphasizing planning and necessity in a project proposal.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'अभियान चलाना'.

पिछले साल सरकार ने जल संरक्षण के लिए एक बड़ा ___________।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: अभियान चलाया

In the past tense with 'ne' (implied for government), 'chalaya' is the standard collocation.

Which situation is most appropriate for 'अभियान चलाना'?

Choose the best context:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A group of students organizing a weekly 'No Plastic' drive in their city.

Abhiyaan implies an organized, collective, and purposeful effort.

Complete the dialogue.

राहुल: शहर में प्रदूषण बहुत बढ़ गया है। अमित: हाँ, हमें लोगों को जागरूक करने के लिए _______________।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: एक अभियान चलाना चाहिए

To raise awareness (jaagruk karna) on a social issue, 'Abhiyaan chalaana' is the most natural phrase.

Match the type of Abhiyaan with its goal.

1. मतदान अभियान, 2. साक्षरता अभियान, 3. टीकाकरण अभियान

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A. Voting, B. Education, C. Health

Matdaan = Voting, Saaksharta = Literacy/Education, Teekakaran = Vaccination/Health.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Types of Abhiyaan

🤝

Social

  • Safai (Cleanliness)
  • Shiksha (Education)
  • Swasthya (Health)
🗳️

Political

  • Chunaav (Election)
  • Matdaan (Voting)
  • Prachaar (Publicity)
📈

Business

  • Marketing
  • Vigyaapan (Ads)
  • Bachat (Savings)

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'अभियान चलाना'. Fill Blank B1

पिछले साल सरकार ने जल संरक्षण के लिए एक बड़ा ___________।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: अभियान चलाया

In the past tense with 'ne' (implied for government), 'chalaya' is the standard collocation.

Which situation is most appropriate for 'अभियान चलाना'? Choose A2

Choose the best context:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A group of students organizing a weekly 'No Plastic' drive in their city.

Abhiyaan implies an organized, collective, and purposeful effort.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

राहुल: शहर में प्रदूषण बहुत बढ़ गया है। अमित: हाँ, हमें लोगों को जागरूक करने के लिए _______________।

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: एक अभियान चलाना चाहिए

To raise awareness (jaagruk karna) on a social issue, 'Abhiyaan chalaana' is the most natural phrase.

Match the type of Abhiyaan with its goal. situation_matching B1

1. मतदान अभियान, 2. साक्षरता अभियान, 3. टीकाकरण अभियान

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A. Voting, B. Education, C. Health

Matdaan = Voting, Saaksharta = Literacy/Education, Teekakaran = Vaccination/Health.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

It's grammatically okay but 'Abhiyaan Chalaana' is much more common and sounds more natural to native speakers.

Usually, yes. It implies a 'mission' or 'crusade' which the speaker views as positive or necessary.

'Abhiyaan' is an organized campaign (often by authorities), while 'Aandolan' is a protest or movement (often against authorities).

Yes, 'Marketing Abhiyaan' or 'Vigyaapan Abhiyaan' (Ad campaign) is very common in business Hindi.

You can say 'Abhiyaan shuru karna' or 'Abhiyaan ka aagaaz karna' (more formal).

Yes, it is a formal/neutral phrase. You'll find it in newspapers and official documents.

Yes, 'Sainya Abhiyaan' (Military campaign/operation) is the standard term.

It means a 'People's Campaign,' where the general public is heavily involved.

Yes, 'Abhiyaan' stays the same in plural, or becomes 'Abhiyaanon' when followed by a postposition.

'Muheem' is an Urdu synonym. It's often used for more passionate or urgent social missions.

Related Phrases

🔗

मुहिम छेड़ना

similar

To start a crusade or a focused mission.

🔗

आंदोलन करना

similar

To lead a movement or protest.

🔗

प्रचार करना

specialized form

To publicize or propagate.

🔗

योजना बनाना

builds on

To make a plan.

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