At the A1 level, you just need to know that 'Shikshan Shulk' means 'school money' or 'fees'. It is the money parents give to the school so you can study. In Hindi, people often just say 'fees' like in English. But 'Shikshan' means 'teaching' and 'Shulk' means 'fee'. You might see this word on a big sign at a school or on a paper that says how much money to pay. Just remember: Shikshan = Teaching, Shulk = Fee. If you want to say 'I pay fees', you can say 'Main fees deta hoon' or more formally 'Main shikshan shulk deta hoon'. It is a masculine word, so we say 'shulk bada hai' (the fee is big/high). Don't worry about the long words yet, just know it's about paying for school.
At the A2 level, you should recognize 'शिक्षण शुल्क' as the formal term for tuition. You will likely see it in simple reading exercises about school life or family budgets. You should know how to use it with basic verbs like 'bharna' (to fill/pay) or 'dena' (to give). For example, 'Mere pita ji ne shikshan shulk bhar diya' (My father paid the tuition fee). You should also understand that 'shulk' is different from 'keemat' (price of an object). 'Shulk' is always for a service or an official charge. You might also see 'pravesh shulk' (admission fee) at this level, and you should be able to tell the difference between the money you pay to enter a school and the money you pay for the teaching itself.
At the B1 level, you are expected to use 'शिक्षण शुल्क' in formal contexts. You should be able to discuss the cost of education in India and use this term in a sentence that compares different schools. You should understand that it is a masculine noun and use the correct possessive forms like 'college ka shikshan shulk'. You should also be familiar with related terms like 'vridhhi' (increase) and 'katauti' (reduction). At this level, you might be asked to write a short letter to a principal or fill out a form where this term appears. You should also be able to understand news snippets that discuss 'shikshan shulk' in the context of government policies or student protests, recognizing that it specifically refers to the tuition component of educational expenses.
At the B2 level, you should have a nuanced understanding of 'शिक्षण शुल्क'. You should be able to use it in complex sentences involving passive voice or conditional clauses, such as 'Yadi shikshan shulk kam kiya gaya hota, toh adhik chhatra pravesh lete' (If the tuition fees had been reduced, more students would have taken admission). You should also understand the socio-political implications of the term, such as the debate over the commercialization of education. You should be comfortable using synonyms or more specific terms like 'niyamit shulk' (regular fee) or 'atirikta shulk' (additional fee). Your vocabulary should also include verbs like 'nirdharit karna' (to determine/fix) and 'punarikshan karna' (to review/revise) in relation to fees.
At the C1 level, 'शिक्षण शुल्क' should be a part of your active academic vocabulary. You should be able to participate in debates about educational economics, discussing the 'shikshan shulk ki sanrachna' (structure of tuition fees) and its impact on the 'gross enrollment ratio'. You should understand the legal and administrative frameworks that govern how 'shikshan shulk' is calculated in private versus public institutions. You should also be able to read and analyze academic papers or policy documents in Hindi that use this term. Your usage should be flawless in terms of gender, number, and case, and you should be able to use it metaphorically or in formal rhetoric if needed, such as discussing the 'shikshan shulk' as a barrier to the 'loktantrikaran' (democratization) of knowledge.
At the C2 level, you possess a native-like command of the term 'शिक्षण शुल्क'. You can use it with precision in legal, economic, or philosophical discussions about education. You understand the historical evolution of the term from Sanskrit roots to modern administrative Hindi. You can critique government reports on 'shikshan shulk nirdharan' and suggest policy changes using appropriate high-register vocabulary. You are also aware of the regional variations and how the term might be substituted in different Hindi-speaking states' administrative dialects. You can switch between the formal 'shikshan shulk' and colloquial 'fees' effortlessly, choosing the right register for the audience, and you can identify subtle biases in texts that use the term to frame education as either a service or a right.

शिक्षण शुल्क in 30 Seconds

  • Shikshan Shulk is the formal Hindi term for tuition fees, used in schools and colleges.
  • It combines 'Shikshan' (teaching) and 'Shulk' (fee), making it an official academic term.
  • The word is masculine in gender and is typically paired with verbs like 'jama karna' (deposit).
  • While 'fees' is used in daily talk, 'Shikshan Shulk' is required for formal writing and documents.

The term शिक्षण शुल्क (Shikshan Shulk) is a formal Hindi noun phrase that translates directly to 'Tuition Fees' in English. It is composed of two distinct Sanskrit-derived words: 'Shikshan', meaning the act of teaching or instruction, and 'Shulk', meaning a fee, tax, or duty. In the modern educational landscape of India, this term is ubiquitous in official documents, university prospectuses, and government notifications regarding education costs. While the English word 'fees' is frequently used in colloquial Hindi conversations (often pronounced as 'fees' even in Hindi sentences), 'शिक्षण शुल्क' remains the standard for formal writing and official communication. You will encounter this term when applying to schools, paying for college semesters, or reading about educational policies in newspapers. It specifically refers to the amount paid for the academic instruction itself, often distinguished from other costs like hostel fees, library charges, or examination fees.

Etymological Root
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'Shiksh' (to learn/teach) and 'Shulka' (payment/value). This gives the word a high-register, formal tone suitable for academic environments.
Formal Usage
Used primarily in administrative contexts, such as bank challans for fee payment or scholarship application forms where 'Shikshan Shulk' must be specified separately from other miscellaneous expenses.

विश्वविद्यालय ने इस वर्ष शिक्षण शुल्क में दस प्रतिशत की वृद्धि की है। (The university has increased the tuition fees by ten percent this year.)

Understanding this word is crucial for any student or parent navigating the Indian education system. It represents the core financial obligation of a student toward an institution for the knowledge and instruction they receive. In a broader sense, it also appears in discussions about the right to education and the affordability of higher learning. When politicians or activists discuss making education free, they often use the phrase 'shulk-mukt shiksha' (fee-free education), highlighting the importance of the 'shulk' component in the socio-economic discourse of India. Furthermore, in the context of private coaching centers, which are a massive industry in India, this term is used to define the cost of specialized training for competitive exams.

क्या आपने इस महीने का शिक्षण शुल्क जमा कर दिया है? (Have you deposited this month's tuition fees?)

The word also carries a sense of institutional authority. Unlike 'daam' (price) which is used for commodities in a market, 'shulk' implies a regulated or fixed charge set by an authority. This distinction is subtle but important for learners aiming for B1 and B2 levels of proficiency. Using 'shikshan shulk' instead of 'shiksha ki fees' demonstrates a higher command of formal Hindi vocabulary. In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, this term was frequently in the news as parents across India protested against schools charging full 'shikshan shulk' when classes were conducted online, leading to several landmark court judgments using this specific terminology.

Using शिक्षण शुल्क correctly involves understanding its role as a compound noun. It functions as the object of verbs like 'jama karna' (to deposit/pay), 'badhana' (to increase), 'kam karna' (to decrease), or 'maaf karna' (to waive/forgive). Because it is a formal term, it is often paired with formal verbs. For instance, instead of saying 'fees dena' (to give fees), which is informal, one would say 'shikshan shulk ka bhugtan karna' (to make payment of tuition fees) in a professional email or letter to a principal.

Verb Pairing
Commonly used with 'bhugtan' (payment), 'nirdharan' (determination/fixing), and 'vridhhi' (increase).

आर्थिक रूप से कमजोर छात्रों के लिए शिक्षण शुल्क माफ कर दिया गया है। (The tuition fees have been waived for economically weak students.)

In complex sentences, 'शिक्षण शुल्क' can be part of a larger noun phrase. For example, 'shikshan shulk ki dar' (rate of tuition fees) or 'shikshan shulk ki rashi' (amount of tuition fees). When discussing government policies, you might hear about 'shikshan shulk nirdharan samiti' (tuition fee determination committee). This shows how the word acts as a building block for administrative vocabulary. For a learner, mastering these combinations is key to sounding natural in academic discussions.

निजी कॉलेजों का शिक्षण शुल्क सरकारी कॉलेजों की तुलना में बहुत अधिक होता है। (The tuition fees of private colleges are much higher compared to government colleges.)

Furthermore, the term is often used in the plural sense even when the singular form is written, as it refers to the ongoing cost of education over time. If you are writing a formal application to a dean requesting a late payment extension, you would phrase it as: 'Main is maheene ka shikshan shulk samay par jama nahi kar paunga' (I will not be able to deposit this month's tuition fee on time). This level of precision helps in conveying professionalism and respect for the institutional structure. It is also common in comparative sentences where one compares the 'shulk' of different streams, such as engineering versus medical studies.

You will encounter शिक्षण शुल्क in several specific environments. The most common is the administrative office of any educational institution in India. When you look at a notice board at a college or university, the announcements regarding payment deadlines will almost certainly use this term. It is also the standard term used in the 'National Education Policy' (NEP) documents and other legislative texts related to schooling and higher education. If you watch Hindi news channels, particularly during the start of the academic year in July or when there are student protests, you will hear news anchors and reporters using this term repeatedly to describe the financial burden on families.

News & Media
Commonly heard in headlines like 'Shikshan shulk mein badhotari par hungama' (Uproar over increase in tuition fees).

समाचार: राज्य सरकार ने सभी सरकारी स्कूलों में शिक्षण शुल्क समाप्त करने का निर्णय लिया है। (News: The state government has decided to abolish tuition fees in all government schools.)

In legal contexts, such as court hearings regarding the regulation of private school fees, judges and lawyers use 'शिक्षण शुल्क' to refer specifically to the component of the fee structure that covers teaching costs, as opposed to 'development fees' or 'transportation fees'. This technical distinction is vital in law. Additionally, on online education portals and university websites, the 'Fee Structure' page will often have a Hindi version where this term is listed. For an international student or an English speaker living in India, recognizing this word on a bank deposit slip or a school receipt is essential for ensuring that payments are allocated to the correct head of account.

प्रवेश पत्र में शिक्षण शुल्क की पूरी जानकारी दी गई है। (Full information about tuition fees is given in the admission brochure.)

Finally, in the literary or academic world, when discussing the history of education in India—from the Gurukul system where 'Guru Dakshina' was the norm to the modern era of standardized 'Shikshan Shulk'—this term is used to contrast different modes of educational exchange. It appears in sociological studies about the 'commercialization of education' (shiksha ka vyavyasayikaran), where the rising 'shikshan shulk' is analyzed as a barrier to social mobility. Thus, while it sounds like a dry administrative term, it sits at the heart of many significant social and political conversations in contemporary India.

One of the most common mistakes learners make with शिक्षण शुल्क is confusing it with the general word for 'price' which is 'keemat' or 'daam'. While you pay a 'keemat' for a book, you pay a 'shulk' for a service or a regulated institutional fee. Using 'shikshan ki keemat' sounds very unnatural and might imply the 'value' or 'worth' of education rather than the monetary fee paid to a school. Another frequent error is using the feminine gender for 'shulk'. Since many words ending in 'a' sounds in other languages are feminine, beginners might say 'shikshan shulk badh gayi', but the correct form is 'shikshan shulk badh gaya' because 'shulk' is masculine.

Misuse of 'Fees'
Mixing English and Hindi: People often say 'shikshan fees', which is technically 'Hinglish'. In formal writing, stick to 'shikshan shulk'.

गलत: स्कूल की शिक्षण शुल्क बहुत महंगी है। (Wrong: School tuition fee is very expensive - using feminine adjective.)

Another nuance is the difference between 'shiksha' and 'shikshan'. 'Shiksha' is the broad concept of 'education', while 'shikshan' is the specific act of 'teaching' or 'instruction'. While 'shiksha shulk' is sometimes used and understood, 'shikshan shulk' is the more precise administrative term for tuition. Learners also sometimes confuse 'shulk' with 'shukla' (a common surname) or 'shulk' with 'shlok' (a Sanskrit verse). Pay close attention to the pronunciation of the 'u' sound and the conjunct 'lk' at the end to avoid these phonetic mix-ups.

सही: स्कूल का शिक्षण शुल्क बहुत अधिक है। (Correct: School tuition fee is very high - using masculine adjective.)

Finally, learners often struggle with the word order. In Hindi, the modifier comes before the noun. So it is always 'Shikshan' (Teaching) then 'Shulk' (Fee). Reversing it to 'Shulk Shikshan' would be meaningless. Also, be careful not to use 'shikshan shulk' when you actually mean 'admission fee' (pravesh shulk) or 'exam fee' (pareeksha shulk). Each of these has a specific prefix that defines the purpose of the payment. Using the generic 'shikshan shulk' to cover all school costs is technically incorrect in an administrative sense, though often understood in general conversation.

While शिक्षण शुल्क is the most formal term, there are several alternatives depending on the register and context. The most common spoken alternative is simply the English loanword 'fees' (फीस). In urban India, almost everyone—from rickshaw pullers to corporate executives—uses the word 'fees'. However, if you are reading a textbook or a government gazette, you will see 'shikshan shulk'. Another related term is 'padhai ka kharcha' (cost of studies), which is much more informal and covers everything including books, travel, and food, not just the tuition.

Shikshan Shulk vs. Fees
'Shikshan Shulk' is formal/academic; 'Fees' is colloquial/universal.
Shikshan Shulk vs. Pravesh Shulk
'Shikshan Shulk' is for instruction; 'Pravesh Shulk' is for admission/entry.

आजकल फीस भरना बहुत मुश्किल हो गया है। (Nowadays, paying fees has become very difficult - Colloquial use.)

Other specific terms include 'maasik shulk' (monthly fee) and 'vaarshik shulk' (annual fee). If the fee is for a specific training or skill, the word 'prashikshan shulk' (training fee) might be used. In very old or highly literary Hindi, you might encounter 'vidya-shulk', though this is now largely obsolete. For learners, the most important distinction to maintain is between 'shulk' (fee) and 'daan' (donation). In some private institutions, 'donation' is an unofficial extra payment, whereas 'shikshan shulk' is the official, receipted amount.

देरी से भुगतान करने पर आपको विलंब शुल्क देना होगा। (On late payment, you will have to pay a late fee.)

Comparing 'shikshan shulk' with 'manadey' (honorarium) is also useful. An honorarium is what is paid to a guest lecturer, while 'shikshan shulk' is what the student pays to the institution. Understanding these nuances helps a B1-level student move toward B2 and C1 by using the right word for the right recipient and the right context. In summary, while 'fees' will get you by in daily life, 'shikshan shulk' is the key that unlocks formal academic and administrative Hindi.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

In ancient India's Gurukul system, there was no fixed 'Shikshan Shulk'. Instead, students gave 'Guru Dakshina'—a voluntary gift or service—at the end of their studies. The concept of a fixed fee is a relatively modern administrative development.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ʃɪk.ʃəɳ ʃʊlk/
US /ʃɪk.ʃən ʃʊlk/
Stress is evenly distributed, with a slight emphasis on the first syllable of each word: SHIK-shan SHULK.
Rhymes With
Prashikshan (Training) Abhikshan (Observation) Parikshan (Testing) Shulk (rhymes with bulk, though the vowel is different) Mulk (Country - Urdu) Kulk (Total - rare) Hulk (English loanword) Sulk (English word)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 'Shikshan' as 'Shik-shun' with a flat 'n' instead of the retroflex 'ṇ'.
  • Confusing 'Shulk' with 'Shukla' (a name) or 'Shukr' (Friday/Thanks).
  • Pronouncing the 'u' in 'Shulk' too long (like 'shoolk'). It should be short as in 'pull'.
  • Failing to distinguish between the two different 'sh' sounds if the speaker's native language lacks them.
  • Merging the two words into one without a clear break.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Easy to read but requires knowledge of the conjunct 'lk' and retroflex 'n'.

Writing 4/5

Writing 'shikshan' correctly with the retroflex 'sh' and 'n' can be tricky for beginners.

Speaking 3/5

Pronunciation is straightforward once the 'sh' sounds are mastered.

Listening 3/5

Easily recognizable in formal announcements.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

शिक्षा (Education) स्कूल (School) पैसा (Money) देना (To give) भरना (To fill/pay)

Learn Next

छात्रवृत्ति (Scholarship) दाखिला (Admission) परीक्षा (Examination) डिग्री (Degree) प्रमाणपत्र (Certificate)

Advanced

पंजीकरण (Registration) सत्र (Session/Semester) पाठ्यचर्या (Curriculum) मान्यता (Affiliation/Accreditation) अनुदान (Grant)

Grammar to Know

Compound Nouns

Shikshan + Shulk = Shikshan Shulk (Tuition Fee). Both nouns combine to form a specific meaning.

Masculine Noun Agreement

Shikshan shulk 'achchha' hai (not achchhi). Adjectives must agree with the masculine gender of 'shulk'.

Postposition 'ka'

School 'ka' shikshan shulk. The possessive 'ka' is used because 'shulk' is masculine.

Oblique Case

Shikshan shulk 'mein' vridhhi. The word doesn't change form in the oblique case because it ends in a consonant.

Verb 'Jama Karna'

Main shulk jama kar raha hoon. 'Jama karna' is the standard verb for depositing fees.

Examples by Level

1

यह स्कूल का शिक्षण शुल्क है।

This is the school's tuition fee.

Simple 'X ka Y' possessive structure.

2

शिक्षण शुल्क कितना है?

How much is the tuition fee?

Using 'kitna' for quantity/price.

3

मुझे शिक्षण शुल्क देना है।

I have to give/pay the tuition fee.

'Mujhe...dena hai' expresses obligation.

4

शिक्षण शुल्क कम है।

The tuition fee is low.

'Kam' is an adjective for 'shulk'.

5

क्या यह शिक्षण शुल्क है?

Is this the tuition fee?

Simple yes/no question structure.

6

शिक्षण शुल्क यहाँ जमा करें।

Deposit the tuition fee here.

Imperative sentence using 'karen'.

7

मेरा शिक्षण शुल्क ज्यादा है।

My tuition fee is high.

'Zyada' used as an adjective.

8

शिक्षण शुल्क हर महीने दें।

Give the tuition fee every month.

Use of 'har' for frequency.

1

मेरे भाई का शिक्षण शुल्क बहुत अधिक है।

My brother's tuition fee is very high.

Use of 'bahut adhik' for emphasis.

2

क्या आपने शिक्षण शुल्क की रसीद ली?

Did you take the receipt for the tuition fee?

Past tense question with 'li'.

3

अगले साल शिक्षण शुल्क बढ़ेगा।

The tuition fee will increase next year.

Future tense 'badhega'.

4

हमें समय पर शिक्षण शुल्क भरना चाहिए।

We should pay the tuition fee on time.

'Chahiye' for suggestion/duty.

5

शिक्षण शुल्क में कोई छूट नहीं है।

There is no discount in the tuition fee.

Use of 'chhute' for discount.

6

सरकारी स्कूलों में शिक्षण शुल्क नहीं लगता।

Tuition fees are not charged in government schools.

Use of 'lagta' to mean 'is charged'.

7

वह अपना शिक्षण शुल्क खुद भरता है।

He pays his tuition fees himself.

Reflexive pronoun 'khud'.

8

क्या शिक्षण शुल्क ऑनलाइन जमा हो सकता है?

Can the tuition fee be deposited online?

Passive structure with 'ho sakta hai'.

1

विश्वविद्यालय ने शिक्षण शुल्क में दस प्रतिशत की वृद्धि की है।

The university has increased the tuition fees by ten percent.

Use of 'vridhhi' (increase) as a noun.

2

गरीब छात्रों के लिए शिक्षण शुल्क माफ किया जा सकता है।

Tuition fees can be waived for poor students.

Passive voice 'maaf kiya ja sakta hai'.

3

शिक्षण शुल्क के अलावा अन्य खर्चे भी हैं।

There are other expenses besides tuition fees.

Postposition 'ke alawa' (besides).

4

क्या इस शिक्षण शुल्क में किताबें शामिल हैं?

Are books included in this tuition fee?

Use of 'shamil' (included).

5

शिक्षण शुल्क का भुगतान बैंक के माध्यम से करें।

Make the payment of tuition fees through the bank.

'Ke madhyam se' (through the medium of).

6

कई अभिभावक शिक्षण शुल्क बढ़ाने का विरोध कर रहे हैं।

Many parents are protesting against the increase in tuition fees.

Present continuous 'kar rahe hain'.

7

प्रवेश के समय आपको पूरा शिक्षण शुल्क देना होगा।

You will have to pay the full tuition fee at the time of admission.

Future obligation 'dena hoga'.

8

शिक्षण शुल्क की किश्तें भी बनाई जा सकती हैं।

Installments for tuition fees can also be made.

Use of 'kishten' (installments).

1

निजी कॉलेजों में शिक्षण शुल्क का निर्धारण सरकार करती है।

The government determines the tuition fees in private colleges.

Formal verb 'nirdharan karna'.

2

उच्च शिक्षण शुल्क के कारण कई छात्र पढ़ाई छोड़ देते हैं।

Many students drop out of studies due to high tuition fees.

'Ke kaaran' (due to) expressing causality.

3

शिक्षण शुल्क में पारदर्शिता की बहुत आवश्यकता है।

There is a great need for transparency in tuition fees.

Abstract noun 'paardarshita' (transparency).

4

संस्थान ने शिक्षण शुल्क का एक विस्तृत विवरण जारी किया है।

The institute has released a detailed breakdown of the tuition fees.

Adjective 'vistrit' (detailed).

5

क्या शिक्षण शुल्क में कोई वार्षिक रियायत मिलती है?

Is there any annual concession in the tuition fee?

Use of 'riyayat' (concession/rebate).

6

छात्रवृत्ति शिक्षण शुल्क के बोझ को कम करने में मदद करती है।

Scholarships help in reducing the burden of tuition fees.

Metaphorical use of 'bojh' (burden).

7

शिक्षण शुल्क की अदायगी में देरी पर जुर्माना लग सकता है।

A fine may be imposed for delay in the payment of tuition fees.

Formal word 'adayagi' (payment/settlement).

8

विदेशी छात्रों के लिए शिक्षण शुल्क की दरें अलग होती हैं।

The rates of tuition fees are different for foreign students.

Plural feminine noun 'daren' (rates).

1

शिक्षण शुल्क का बढ़ता स्तर मध्यम वर्ग के लिए एक गंभीर चिंता का विषय है।

The rising level of tuition fees is a matter of serious concern for the middle class.

Complex noun phrase as subject.

2

न्यायालय ने स्कूलों को अनुचित शिक्षण शुल्क वसूलने से मना किया है।

The court has forbidden schools from charging unreasonable tuition fees.

Use of 'vasoolna' (to collect/charge).

3

शिक्षण शुल्क की प्रतिपूर्ति के लिए सरकार ने नई योजना शुरू की है।

The government has started a new scheme for the reimbursement of tuition fees.

Technical term 'pratipoorti' (reimbursement).

4

शिक्षा के बाज़ारीकरण ने शिक्षण शुल्क को अनियंत्रित बना दिया है।

The commercialization of education has made tuition fees uncontrolled.

Use of 'baazaarikaran' (commercialization).

5

शिक्षण शुल्क का ढांचा पारदर्शी और न्यायसंगत होना चाहिए।

The structure of tuition fees should be transparent and equitable.

Adjectives 'paardarshi' and 'nyayasangat'.

6

विभिन्न पाठ्यक्रमों के बीच शिक्षण शुल्क में भारी विसंगति पाई गई है।

A huge discrepancy has been found in tuition fees between different courses.

Abstract noun 'visangati' (discrepancy).

7

शिक्षण शुल्क का एक हिस्सा शिक्षकों के वेतन में जाता है।

A part of the tuition fee goes toward the salaries of teachers.

Partitive construction 'ka ek hissa'.

8

आर्थिक मंदी के दौरान शिक्षण शुल्क में कटौती की मांग बढ़ गई है।

During the economic recession, the demand for a cut in tuition fees has increased.

Temporal phrase 'ke dauran' (during).

1

शिक्षण शुल्क का अत्यधिक होना शिक्षा के लोकतंत्रीकरण की राह में एक बड़ी बाधा है।

Excessive tuition fees are a major obstacle in the path of the democratization of education.

Gerundive subject 'atyadhik hona'.

2

नियामक संस्थाओं को शिक्षण शुल्क की ऊपरी सीमा निर्धारित करनी चाहिए।

Regulatory bodies should fix the upper limit of tuition fees.

Term 'niyamak sanstha' (regulatory body).

3

शिक्षण शुल्क के माध्यम से लाभ कमाना अनैतिक माना जाता है।

Earning profit through tuition fees is considered unethical.

Passive voice 'maana jaata hai'.

4

शिक्षण शुल्क की जटिल गणना अक्सर अभिभावकों की समझ से परे होती है।

The complex calculation of tuition fees is often beyond the understanding of parents.

Idiomatic 'samajh se pare' (beyond understanding).

5

शिक्षण शुल्क में सब्सिडी प्रदान करना राज्य का संवैधानिक दायित्व है।

Providing subsidies in tuition fees is a constitutional obligation of the state.

Formal term 'samvaidhanik dayitva'.

6

उच्च शिक्षण शुल्क ने शिक्षा के क्षेत्र में असमानता को गहरा कर दिया है।

High tuition fees have deepened inequality in the field of education.

Perfective aspect 'gehra kar diya hai'.

7

शिक्षण शुल्क की वसूली की प्रक्रिया मानवीय और लचीली होनी चाहिए।

The process of collecting tuition fees should be humane and flexible.

Adjectives 'maanaviya' and 'lacheeli'.

8

शिक्षण शुल्क का उपयोग केवल शैक्षणिक उद्देश्यों के लिए ही किया जाना चाहिए।

The tuition fee should be used only for academic purposes.

Restrictive particle 'hi' for emphasis.

Synonyms

फीस अध्यापन शुल्क पढ़ाई का खर्च विद्या शुल्क प्रशिक्षण शुल्क कोचिंग फीस देय राशि लागत

Antonyms

छात्रवृत्ति निःशुल्क अनुदान छूट

Common Collocations

शिक्षण शुल्क जमा करना
शिक्षण शुल्क में वृद्धि
शिक्षण शुल्क माफ़ी
शिक्षण शुल्क की दर
शिक्षण शुल्क का ढांचा
वार्षिक शिक्षण शुल्क
मासिक शिक्षण शुल्क
शिक्षण शुल्क रसीद
न्यूनतम शिक्षण शुल्क
अत्यधिक शिक्षण शुल्क

Common Phrases

शिक्षण शुल्क से छूट

— Exemption from tuition fees. Used in scholarship or welfare contexts.

विकलांग छात्रों को शिक्षण शुल्क से छूट दी जाती है।

शिक्षण शुल्क की उगाही

— Collection of tuition fees. Often used in a negative sense of 'extortion'.

स्कूलों द्वारा अवैध शिक्षण शुल्क की उगाही बंद होनी चाहिए।

शिक्षण शुल्क का बोझ

— The burden of tuition fees. Refers to financial stress on parents.

बढ़ते शिक्षण शुल्क का बोझ आम आदमी पर पड़ रहा है।

शिक्षण शुल्क वापस करना

— To refund the tuition fee. Used when a student leaves or a course is cancelled.

दाखिला रद्द होने पर शिक्षण शुल्क वापस कर दिया जाएगा।

शिक्षण शुल्क का निर्धारण

— Determination or fixing of the tuition fee amount.

शिक्षण शुल्क का निर्धारण एक कमेटी द्वारा किया जाता है।

शिक्षण शुल्क का भुगतान

— The payment of tuition fees. Formal way to say 'paying fees'.

शिक्षण शुल्क का भुगतान केवल चेक द्वारा करें।

शिक्षण शुल्क की किश्त

— An installment of the tuition fee.

आप शिक्षण शुल्क की किश्त हर महीने दे सकते हैं।

शिक्षण शुल्क विवरण

— Tuition fee details or breakdown.

वेबसाइट पर शिक्षण शुल्क विवरण उपलब्ध है।

शिक्षण शुल्क में कटौती

— Reduction in tuition fees.

छात्रों ने शिक्षण शुल्क में कटौती की मांग की है।

शिक्षण शुल्क की रसीद

— The official receipt for the tuition fee payment.

शिक्षण शुल्क की रसीद काउंटर नंबर 4 से लें।

Often Confused With

शिक्षण शुल्क vs शुल्क (Shulk)

This is the general word for 'fee'. 'Shikshan Shulk' is specifically for teaching.

शिक्षण शुल्क vs शुक्ल (Shukla)

This is a common North Indian surname. The spelling and pronunciation are different.

शिक्षण शुल्क vs शिक्षा (Shiksha)

This means 'Education' (the broad concept), whereas 'Shikshan' is 'Instruction' (the act).

Idioms & Expressions

"जेब ढीली होना"

— To have to spend a lot of money. Often used when paying high fees.

बेटे के शिक्षण शुल्क ने पिता की जेब ढीली कर दी।

Informal
"पसीना छूटना"

— To be very worried or stressed. Used when seeing a high fee structure.

इंजीनियरिंग कॉलेज का शिक्षण शुल्क देख कर मेरे पसीने छूट गए।

Informal
"हाथ तंग होना"

— To be short of money. A common reason for late fee payment.

आजकल हाथ तंग है, इसलिए शिक्षण शुल्क नहीं दे पाया।

Informal
"आसमान छूना"

— To reach very high levels. Used for skyrocketing fees.

निजी स्कूलों का शिक्षण शुल्क आजकल आसमान छू रहा है।

Informal
"खून-पसीना एक करना"

— To work extremely hard. Often said by parents paying for education.

मैंने खून-पसीना एक करके तुम्हारा शिक्षण शुल्क भरा है।

Common
"कमर तोड़ना"

— To be back-breaking. Used for the financial burden of high fees.

बढ़ते शिक्षण शुल्क ने मध्यम वर्ग की कमर तोड़ दी है।

Common
"कौड़ी-कौड़ी जोड़ना"

— To save every penny. Used for parents saving for their children's fees.

उसने कौड़ी-कौड़ी जोड़कर अपनी बेटी का शिक्षण शुल्क जमा किया।

Common
"मुफ्त की रोटियां तोड़ना"

— To eat for free without doing work. Sometimes used sarcastically if a student doesn't study despite paid fees.

मैं तुम्हारा शिक्षण शुल्क भर रहा हूँ और तुम यहाँ मुफ्त की रोटियां तोड़ रहे हो?

Informal/Harsh
"पानी की तरह पैसा बहाना"

— To spend money like water. Used when someone pays high fees for a bad institution.

उस कॉलेज में शिक्षण शुल्क देना पानी की तरह पैसा बहाना है।

Informal
"सोने का अंडा देने वाली मुर्गी"

— The goose that lays golden eggs. How some people view high-fee students.

कुछ कॉलेजों के लिए छात्र केवल शिक्षण शुल्क देने वाली मुर्गी हैं।

Informal

Easily Confused

शिक्षण शुल्क vs कीमत (Keemat)

Both relate to money.

'Keemat' is the price of a physical product. 'Shulk' is a fee for a service or institution.

किताब की कीमत 100 रुपये है, लेकिन स्कूल का शुल्क 1000 रुपये है।

शिक्षण शुल्क vs दान (Daan)

Both are money given to institutions.

'Daan' is a voluntary donation. 'Shulk' is a mandatory fee.

मंदिर में दान दिया जाता है, स्कूल में शुल्क।

शिक्षण शुल्क vs किराया (Kiraya)

Both are regular payments.

'Kiraya' is rent for property or transport. 'Shulk' is for services like education.

कमरे का किराया और कॉलेज का शुल्क अलग-अलग हैं।

शिक्षण शुल्क vs मज़दूरी (Mazdoori)

Both relate to payment for work.

'Mazdoori' is wages for manual labor. 'Shulk' is an institutional fee.

मज़दूर को मज़दूरी मिली, टीचर के लिए शुल्क भरा गया।

शिक्षण शुल्क vs वेतन (Vetan)

Both are official money transfers.

'Vetan' is salary received by an employee. 'Shulk' is a fee paid by a client/student.

टीचर को वेतन मिलता है, जो छात्र के शुल्क से आता है।

Sentence Patterns

A1

यह [Noun] का शिक्षण शुल्क है।

यह कॉलेज का शिक्षण शुल्क है।

A2

क्या आपने [Time] का शिक्षण शुल्क भरा?

क्या आपने जुलाई का शिक्षण शुल्क भरा?

B1

[Subject] ने शिक्षण शुल्क में [Number]% की वृद्धि की है।

स्कूल ने शिक्षण शुल्क में 5% की वृद्धि की है।

B1

[Subject] के लिए शिक्षण शुल्क माफ है।

लड़कियों के लिए शिक्षण शुल्क माफ है।

B2

[Reason] के कारण शिक्षण शुल्क बढ़ाना पड़ा।

महंगाई के कारण शिक्षण शुल्क बढ़ाना पड़ा।

B2

शिक्षण शुल्क का [Action] बैंक में करें।

शिक्षण शुल्क का भुगतान बैंक में करें।

C1

शिक्षण शुल्क की [Abstract Noun] आवश्यक है।

शिक्षण शुल्क की पारदर्शिता आवश्यक है।

C2

शिक्षण शुल्क का [Concept] शिक्षा के विकास में बाधक है।

शिक्षण शुल्क का व्यवसायीकरण शिक्षा के विकास में बाधक है।

Word Family

Nouns

शिक्षा (Education)
शिक्षक (Teacher)
शिक्षार्थी (Learner)
शिक्षण (Teaching/Instruction)
शुल्क (Fee)

Verbs

शिक्षित करना (To educate)
शिक्षा देना (To teach)
शुल्क लेना (To charge a fee)

Adjectives

शैक्षणिक (Academic)
शिक्षित (Educated)
शिक्षाप्रद (Educational/Informative)
शुल्क-मुक्त (Fee-free)

Related

पाठ्यक्रम (Syllabus)
विद्यालय (School)
विश्वविद्यालय (University)
छात्रवृत्ति (Scholarship)
प्रवेश (Admission)

How to Use It

frequency

High in academic, administrative, and news contexts.

Common Mistakes
  • शिक्षण शुल्क बड़ी है। शिक्षण शुल्क बड़ा है।

    'Shulk' is masculine, so the adjective must be 'bada'.

  • शिक्षा शुल्क शिक्षण शुल्क

    While 'Shiksha Shulk' is sometimes used, 'Shikshan Shulk' is the more accurate administrative term.

  • शिक्षण सुल्क शिक्षण शुल्क

    Confusing the 'sh' (श) with 's' (स). It must be the palatal 'sh'.

  • शिक्षण शुल्क की कीमत शिक्षण शुल्क की राशि

    You don't have a 'price' of a 'fee'. You have an 'amount' (rashi) of a 'fee'.

  • शिक्षण शुल्क देना शिक्षण शुल्क जमा करना

    In formal contexts, 'jama karna' (to deposit) is better than 'dena' (to give).

Tips

Learn the Root

Learn 'Shulk' as a general word for fee. It will help you understand many other terms like 'Pravesh Shulk' or 'Vahan Shulk' (Vehicle fee).

Gender Matters

Always treat 'Shulk' as masculine. This is the most common mistake for learners. 'Bada shulk', not 'Badi shulk'.

Contextual Awareness

In India, discussing fees is common. Don't be surprised if people ask you how much 'shikshan shulk' you pay; it's not always considered private.

Spelling Check

Practice writing the retroflex 'ṇ' (ण). It's the mark of a good Hindi writer.

Formal Announcements

Listen for this word in school or college announcements. It's usually followed by a date or an amount.

Register Choice

Use 'Shikshan Shulk' in a job interview or an academic setting to impress the listeners with your formal vocabulary.

The 'S-S' Rule

School starts with S, Shikshan starts with S. Shulk is the Sum of money. S-S-S.

Form Identification

When looking at a bill, find the word 'शुल्क'. Whatever is written before it tells you what the fee is for.

Sanskrit Connection

Knowing that 'Shiksh' means study helps you connect 'Shikshan', 'Shikshak', and 'Shiksha'.

Daily Usage

Try to say 'Main apna shikshan shulk jama karne ja raha hoon' next time you pay any fee.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Think of 'SHIK-shan' as 'SHIK-sha' (Education) + 'N' (for Now). Think of 'SHULK' as 'Shelling' out money. You are 'Shelling' out money for 'Education Now'.

Visual Association

Imagine a classroom chalkboard (Shikshan) with a large price tag (Shulk) hanging from it.

Word Web

School Teacher Money Receipt Bank Admission Learning Cost

Challenge

Try to find the 'Shikshan Shulk' section on the website of any Indian university (like Delhi University or IIT) and see if you can find the exact amount for a course.

Word Origin

The phrase is composed of two Sanskrit words. 'Shikshan' comes from the root 'shiksh' meaning to learn or to study. 'Shulk' comes from the Sanskrit 'shulka', which originally meant a price, value, or a tax/toll paid at a ferry or custom house.

Original meaning: The combined meaning in ancient times would relate to the value or tribute given for the transmission of knowledge.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit-derived)

Cultural Context

Be sensitive when discussing fees, as it can be a source of stress for many families in India.

English speakers usually say 'tuition' or 'fees'. In India, even in English, people might say 'tuition fees' to be very specific.

The movie '3 Idiots' discusses the pressure of expensive education. The film 'Hindi Medium' revolves around the struggle to pay high fees in elite schools. The movie 'Super 30' shows a teacher providing education without any 'shikshan shulk'.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

At a Bank

  • मुझे शिक्षण शुल्क का चालान भरना है।
  • क्या यहाँ शिक्षण शुल्क जमा होता है?
  • शिक्षण शुल्क की रसीद कहाँ मिलेगी?
  • बैंक ड्राफ्ट किसके नाम बनेगा?

At School Office

  • शिक्षण शुल्क जमा करने की आखिरी तारीख क्या है?
  • क्या शिक्षण शुल्क में कोई छूट मिल सकती है?
  • मेरा शिक्षण शुल्क कितना बकाया है?
  • क्या मैं किश्तों में भुगतान कर सकता हूँ?

Parent-Teacher Meeting

  • शिक्षण शुल्क इतना ज्यादा क्यों है?
  • क्या अगले साल शुल्क बढ़ेगा?
  • क्या इसमें बस का खर्च शामिल है?
  • शुल्क माफ़ी के लिए क्या करना होगा?

Reading News

  • सरकार ने शुल्क बढ़ाया।
  • छात्रों का प्रदर्शन।
  • कोर्ट का आदेश।
  • निजी स्कूलों पर लगाम।

Applying for Scholarship

  • शिक्षण शुल्क की प्रतिपूर्ति।
  • आय प्रमाण पत्र।
  • मेरिट के आधार पर छूट।
  • फॉर्म कहाँ जमा करें?

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपको लगता है कि शिक्षण शुल्क बहुत अधिक बढ़ गया है?"

"आपके देश में विश्वविद्यालय का शिक्षण शुल्क कितना होता है?"

"क्या सरकार को शिक्षण शुल्क पूरी तरह खत्म कर देना चाहिए?"

"क्या आपने इस सेमेस्टर का शिक्षण शुल्क जमा कर दिया है?"

"क्या आपके कॉलेज में शिक्षण शुल्क के अलावा और भी बहुत सारे चार्जेस हैं?"

Journal Prompts

आज मैंने अपने शिक्षण शुल्क का भुगतान किया। मुझे कैसा लगा कि शिक्षा के लिए इतना पैसा देना पड़ता है?

यदि मैं एक स्कूल का मालिक होता, तो मैं शिक्षण शुल्क का निर्धारण कैसे करता?

क्या शिक्षा एक अधिकार है या एक सेवा जिसके लिए शुल्क देना चाहिए? अपने विचार लिखें।

अपने बचपन के स्कूल के शिक्षण शुल्क और आज के स्कूल के शुल्क की तुलना करें।

एक पत्र लिखें जिसमें आप अपने प्रिंसिपल से शिक्षण शुल्क कम करने का अनुरोध कर रहे हैं।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Usually, for private home tuitions, people just say 'tuition fees' or 'fees'. 'Shikshan Shulk' is more common for formal institutions like schools and colleges.

It is masculine. You should say 'Mera shikshan shulk' and 'Shulk badh gaya'.

Yes, 'fees' is understood by everyone. However, in any official Hindi document or exam, you must use 'शिक्षण शुल्क'.

'Shikshan Shulk' is the ongoing tuition fee for teaching. 'Pravesh Shulk' is a one-time admission fee paid when you first join.

The word 'shulk' doesn't change in the plural. You might say 'vibhinn shulk' (various fees), but the word itself remains 'shulk'.

You can say 'Nishulk Shiksha' (fee-free education).

In Urdu, they might use 'Taleemi Fees' or 'Dars-o-Tadrees ki fees'. 'Shikshan Shulk' is specific to Hindi.

It means 'Late Fee'. 'Vilamb' means delay.

In some contexts like 'Seema Shulk' (Customs Duty), it means a tax or duty. But in education, it always means fee.

'Shikshan' specifically refers to the process of teaching/instruction, which is what the fee covers.

Test Yourself 200 questions

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Write a sentence in Hindi using 'शिक्षण शुल्क' and 'जमा करना'.

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Translate: 'The tuition fee of this college is very high.'

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Write a formal request in Hindi to waive the tuition fee.

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Explain the meaning of 'शिक्षण शुल्क' in your own words in Hindi.

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Translate: 'Scholarships help students pay their tuition fees.'

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Write a sentence using 'शिक्षण शुल्क' and 'वृद्धि'.

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Translate: 'Where can I pay the tuition fee?'

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Write a sentence using 'शिक्षण शुल्क' and 'रसीद'.

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Translate: 'Tuition fees are free in government schools.'

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Write a sentence about the importance of affordable 'शिक्षण शुल्क'.

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Translate: 'I cannot pay the tuition fee this month.'

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Write a short paragraph (3 sentences) about school fees in India.

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Translate: 'The court ordered the school to reduce the tuition fee.'

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Write a sentence using 'शिक्षण शुल्क' and 'पारदर्शिता'.

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Translate: 'The annual tuition fee is fifty thousand rupees.'

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Write a sentence using 'विलंब शुल्क'.

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Translate: 'Is the tuition fee included in the scholarship?'

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Write a sentence about 'शिक्षण शुल्क' in online education.

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Translate: 'Tuition fee determination committee'.

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Write a sentence using 'शिक्षण शुल्क' and 'अभिभावक' (Parents).

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Pronounce 'शिक्षण शुल्क' correctly.

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Say 'The fee is high' in Hindi.

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Ask 'How much is the tuition fee?' in Hindi.

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Say 'I have paid the fee' in Hindi.

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Explain why 'शिक्षण शुल्क' is important for a school.

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Discuss the pros and cons of free education in Hindi.

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Say 'I want a receipt for the tuition fee' in Hindi.

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Ask 'Is there any discount in the fee?' in Hindi.

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Say 'The fee will increase next year' in Hindi.

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Describe your college fee structure in 3 sentences in Hindi.

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Say 'I cannot pay the fee today' in Hindi.

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Explain what 'Vilamb Shulk' is in Hindi.

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Say 'The fee is free for girls' in Hindi.

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Ask 'Can I pay the fee online?' in Hindi.

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Say 'The tuition fee is included in the package' in Hindi.

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Tell a story about someone struggling to pay fees in Hindi.

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Say 'The fee is fixed by the government' in Hindi.

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Ask 'When is the last date to pay the fee?' in Hindi.

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Say 'There is a discrepancy in the fee bill' in Hindi.

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Discuss the commercialization of education in Hindi.

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Listen and identify the word: 'शिक्षण शुल्क'.

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True or False: The speaker said the fee is low. (Audio: शिक्षण शुल्क बहुत अधिक है।)

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listening

What amount was mentioned? (Audio: शिक्षण शुल्क पाँच हज़ार रुपये है।)

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Identify the action: (Audio: शिक्षण शुल्क जमा करें।)

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What is the deadline? (Audio: शिक्षण शुल्क 10 तारीख तक भरें।)

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listening

Is there a discount? (Audio: शिक्षण शुल्क में कोई रियायत नहीं है।)

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listening

Who is the fee for? (Audio: यह विदेशी छात्रों का शिक्षण शुल्क है।)

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listening

What is the reason for the strike? (Audio: शुल्क वृद्धि के विरोध में हड़ताल है।)

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listening

Where to take the receipt? (Audio: रसीद खिड़की नंबर दो से लें।)

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listening

Is the fee monthly? (Audio: यह वार्षिक शिक्षण शुल्क है।)

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listening

What document is needed? (Audio: शुल्क माफ़ी के लिए आवेदन पत्र दें।)

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Who made the order? (Audio: कोर्ट ने शिक्षण शुल्क कम किया।)

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listening

What is the late fee? (Audio: विलंब शुल्क पचास रुपये है।)

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listening

Is it free for girls? (Audio: लड़कियों का शुल्क माफ है।)

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What was the percentage increase? (Audio: शुल्क में दस प्रतिशत वृद्धि हुई।)

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/ 200 correct

Perfect score!

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