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A2 verb 11 min read

उत्पादित करना

utpadit karna
Practice it Examples Notes & Tips उत्पादित करना in 30 Seconds
Explanation उत्पादित करना in your Level:
At the A1 level, 'उत्पादित करना' (utpādit karnā) might seem a bit long, but you can think of it as a fancy way to say 'to make'. At this stage, you should focus on simple sentences about where things come from. For example, 'A cow produces milk' or 'A farmer produces food'. You don't need to worry about complex grammar yet. Just remember that it's a word used for big things like factories and farms. If you are making a sandwich, use 'banana'. If a big factory is making a million sandwiches, they 'utpādit' them. It's a 'doing' word (verb). You will see it in simple books about science or geography. It helps you talk about the world around you in a more 'grown-up' way. Even as a beginner, knowing this word helps you read signs and labels on things you buy in India. Look for the 'ut' sound at the start!
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At the A2 level, you are starting to talk about your job and the world of work. 'उत्पादित करना' is very useful here. You can use it to describe what your company does. For example, 'My company produces software' (मेरी कंपनी सॉफ़्टवेयर उत्पादित करती है). You should also learn the past tense: 'उत्पादित किया' (produced). This word is a 'conjunct verb', which means it's made of two parts: 'utpādit' (the idea of production) and 'karnā' (to do). In A2, you should practice using it with common objects like 'bijli' (electricity), 'khānā' (food), and 'sāmān' (goods). You will notice that in the past tense, if you say 'The factory produced a car', you use 'ne': 'Factory ne car utpādit kī'. The 'kī' matches 'car' because car is feminine. This is a great word to help you move from basic Hindi to more professional-sounding Hindi.
At the B1 level, you should be able to use 'उत्पादित करना' in discussions about the environment, the economy, and social issues. You can talk about 'producing waste' (कचरा उत्पादित करना) or 'producing clean energy' (स्वच्छ ऊर्जा उत्पादित करना). At this stage, you should also understand the difference between this word and 'पैदा करना' (paidā karnā). While 'paidā karnā' is for natural growth or birth, 'उत्पादित करना' is for industrial or systematic processes. You can also start using the passive form: 'उत्पादित किया जाता है' (is produced). For example, 'Rice is produced in India' (भारत में चावल उत्पादित किया जाता है). This is very common in news reports. You should also be comfortable using it in the future tense to talk about goals and projections. It's a key verb for expressing 'output' and 'efficiency' in a professional or academic context.
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At the B2 level, you can use 'उत्पादित करना' more metaphorically and in complex sentence structures. You might talk about 'producing results' (परिणाम उत्पादित करना) or 'producing an effect' (प्रभाव उत्पादित करना). You should be able to incorporate it into conditional sentences, such as 'If we produce more, the price will go down' (अगर हम अधिक उत्पादित करेंगे, तो कीमत कम हो जाएगी). At this level, you should also be familiar with the noun form 'उत्पादन' (production) and how it relates to the verb. You can use phrases like 'उत्पादित करने की क्षमता' (capacity to produce). You will encounter this verb in technical articles, editorials, and business presentations. Your usage should reflect an understanding of 'register'—knowing that 'उत्पादित करना' is more formal than 'बनाना' and choosing it deliberately to sound more precise and professional in your speech and writing.
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At the C1 level, your use of 'उत्पादित करना' should be nuanced and precise. You should understand its nuances in legal, scientific, and economic jargon. For instance, in a legal context, it might refer to 'producing evidence' (though 'पेश करना' is more common, 'उत्पादित' can appear in specific technical documents). You can use it to discuss complex industrial cycles or the 'mass production' of ideas in the digital age. At this level, you should also be able to distinguish it from highly literary synonyms like 'सृजन करना' (to create/emanate) or 'प्रादुर्भाव' (appearance/emergence). You can use it in complex passive constructions and as part of compound adjectives, like 'स्वदेशी रूप से उत्पादित' (indigenously produced). Your ability to use this verb correctly in a high-level academic essay or a corporate strategy document demonstrates a sophisticated command of Hindi's formal vocabulary.
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At the C2 level, 'उत्पादित करना' is a tool for precise expression in the highest registers of the language. You can use it to deconstruct economic theories, discuss the 'production of knowledge' in a philosophical sense, or write technical specifications for advanced engineering. You understand the historical and Sanskrit roots of the word and how it fits into the broader linguistic landscape of Indo-Aryan languages. You can use it with absolute grammatical accuracy, including complex agreements in the perfective aspect and its use in various causative forms if necessary (though rare). You can also critique its usage in media, identifying when it is used as a 'buzzword' versus when it is the most accurate term. At this level, the word is not just a vocabulary item but a part of your ability to engage with Hindi at a professional, academic, and intellectual level equal to that of a highly educated native speaker.
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Practice it Examples Notes & Tips

उत्पादित करना in 30 Seconds

  • उत्पादित करना (utpādit karnā) is a formal Hindi verb meaning 'to produce' or 'to manufacture'.
  • It is primarily used in industrial, agricultural, scientific, and economic contexts.
  • As a conjunct verb, it requires the auxiliary 'करना' and is transitive in nature.
  • It is more professional than the common word 'बनाना' (to make).

The Hindi verb उत्पादित करना (utpādit karnā) is a formal and technical term that translates to 'to produce' or 'to manufacture.' While the common word for 'to make' is 'बनाना' (banānā), 'उत्पादित करना' is specifically reserved for contexts involving industry, agriculture, mass production, and scientific processes. It comes from the Sanskrit root 'उत्पाद' (utpād), which refers to production or birth of an object or result. In modern Hindi, you will encounter this word most frequently in news reports, economic discussions, textbooks, and formal business settings. It implies a systematic process of creation rather than a simple act of making something by hand for personal use.

Industrial Context
This word is used when discussing factories or plants that create goods in large quantities. For example, a car manufacturing plant 'produces' vehicles.
Agricultural Context
Farmers 'produce' crops. When discussing the yield of a harvest or the national output of wheat, this is the standard term.
Scientific Context
In physics or biology, when a cell creates a protein or a turbine generates electricity, the verb 'उत्पादित करना' is used to describe the generation of that energy or substance.

यह कारखाना हर महीने पाँच हज़ार कारें उत्पादित करता है। (This factory produces five thousand cars every month.)

Understanding the nuance between 'बनाना' and 'उत्पादित करना' is crucial for a learner. If you say you are 'उत्पादित करना'-ing a cup of tea, it sounds like you have a chemical laboratory or a massive tea-making machine. Conversely, using 'बनाना' in a formal economic report about national steel output might sound slightly too informal. Therefore, 'उत्पादित करना' provides a layer of professionalism and precision to your Hindi vocabulary. It is a 'conjunct verb,' consisting of the adjective 'उत्पादित' (produced) and the auxiliary verb 'करना' (to do).

भारत दुनिया में सबसे अधिक दूध उत्पादित करने वाला देश है। (India is the country that produces the most milk in the world.)

When you use this verb, you are often looking at the macro level. It is about the 'what' and 'how much' of creation. In the digital age, it is also increasingly used for 'content production' (सामग्री उत्पादित करना), although 'निर्माण करना' is also a strong competitor in that specific field. However, for physical goods, electricity, and agricultural products, 'उत्पादित करना' remains the gold standard. It carries a sense of utility and economic value. If something is being 'उत्पादित', it is usually meant for sale, distribution, or consumption by a larger group, rather than just an individual act of creation.

सौर ऊर्जा पैनल बिजली उत्पादित करने के लिए धूप का उपयोग करते हैं। (Solar energy panels use sunlight to produce electricity.)

Etymological Root
The root 'Pad' means to go or to step. With the prefix 'Ut' (up/out), it literally means 'to step out' or 'to come forth,' which perfectly describes the act of production where a new entity comes forth from existing materials.

किसानों ने इस साल रिकॉर्ड मात्रा में गेहूँ उत्पादित किया। (Farmers produced a record amount of wheat this year.)

यह मशीन उच्च गुणवत्ता वाले धागे उत्पादित करती है। (This machine produces high-quality threads.)

Using उत्पादित करना (utpādit karnā) correctly requires an understanding of Hindi's compound verb structure. Since it is a 'karnā' verb, the gender and number agreement depends on the object of the sentence when using the perfective aspect (past tense). For example, if you produced 'wheat' (masculine), the verb form changes differently than if you produced 'electricity' (feminine). However, in general usage, the object is what the subject is 'doing' the production to. Let's look at how this manifests across different tenses and moods.

Present Tense (Habitual)
Used for things a factory or a farm does regularly. 'कंपनी खिलौने उत्पादित करती है' (The company produces toys).
Past Tense (Perfective)
Used for a specific completed act of production. 'उसने बहुत सारा कचरा उत्पादित किया' (He produced a lot of waste).
Future Tense
Used for projections. 'हम अगले साल नई दवा उत्पादित करेंगे' (We will produce a new medicine next year).

क्या आप जानते हैं कि यह मशीन कितनी ऊर्जा उत्पादित करती है? (Do you know how much energy this machine produces?)

One of the most common ways to use this verb is in its participle form 'उत्पादित' to describe something already produced. For instance, 'स्थानीय रूप से उत्पादित सामान' (locally produced goods). This is a very useful phrase when shopping in India or reading labels. In these cases, 'उत्पादित' acts as an adjective modifying the noun. When used as a verb, it almost always takes a direct object—the thing being produced. It is a transitive verb, meaning it needs that object to make full sense in a sentence.

फैक्ट्री ने पिछले महीने दस टन प्लास्टिक उत्पादित किया। (The factory produced ten tons of plastic last month.)

In formal documents, you might see the noun form 'उत्पादन' (production) paired with 'करना'. While 'उत्पादित करना' means 'to produce', 'उत्पादन करना' also means 'to do production'. They are largely interchangeable, but 'उत्पादित करना' feels more like a direct action on an object, whereas 'उत्पादन करना' feels like a general activity. For example, 'गेहूँ उत्पादित करना' (to produce wheat) vs 'गेहूँ का उत्पादन करना' (to do the production of wheat). The latter requires the possessive marker 'kā/ke/kī'.

हमें कम लागत में अधिक सामान उत्पादित करना होगा। (We will have to produce more goods at a lower cost.)

Negative Sentences
Simply add 'नहीं' (nahīñ) before the verb. 'यह संयंत्र अब बिजली उत्पादित नहीं करता' (This plant no longer produces electricity).

वैज्ञानिकों ने प्रयोगशाला में एक नया तत्व उत्पादित किया। (Scientists produced a new element in the laboratory.)

If you are watching Hindi news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak, you will hear उत्पादित करना (utpādit karnā) almost every day, especially during the business and weather segments. It is the standard term for economic output. In a country like India, where agriculture and manufacturing are massive sectors of the economy, reports on how much rice was 'produced' or how many mobile phones a new factory will 'produce' are common. It is a word of the 'public sphere'—the world of work, government, and science.

The News Room
'सरकार ने घोषणा की है कि वे अधिक सौर ऊर्जा उत्पादित करेंगे' (The government has announced that they will produce more solar energy).
Educational Settings
In school textbooks (NCERT), students learn about how the body 'produces' insulin or how plants 'produce' oxygen during photosynthesis.

पेड़ ऑक्सीजन उत्पादित करते हैं। (Trees produce oxygen.)

Another place you will frequently see this word is on product packaging. Indian regulations often require the 'Date of Manufacture' and the 'Place of Manufacture'. You might see phrases like 'यहाँ उत्पादित' (Produced here) or 'उत्पादित और पैक किया गया' (Produced and packed). For a learner, this is a great way to see the word in the wild. If you are reading a company's annual report or a sustainability brochure, 'उत्पादित करना' will be the primary verb used to describe their output and their environmental impact (e.g., 'उत्पादित कार्बन' - produced carbon).

यह सॉफ्टवेयर स्वचालित रूप से रिपोर्ट उत्पादित करता है। (This software automatically produces reports.)

In professional meetings, especially in the tech or manufacturing sectors in cities like Bengaluru, Pune, or Gurgaon, Hindi-speaking managers will use this term to sound authoritative. It differentiates the 'industrial' from the 'casual'. If a manager says 'हमें और परिणाम उत्पादित करने होंगे' (We need to produce more results), they are using a metaphorical extension of the word, treating 'results' like a factory output. This formal register is essential for anyone looking to work in a Hindi-speaking professional environment.

Legal and Official Documents
Contracts often specify the quantity of goods to be 'produced' (उत्पादित किए जाने वाले सामान) by a certain date.

क्या आपके पास इस उत्पाद को उत्पादित करने का लाइसेंस है? (Do you have the license to produce this product?)

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make is using उत्पादित करना (utpādit karnā) in casual, everyday situations where 'बनाना' (banānā) would be much more natural. For example, saying 'मैंने आज रात का खाना उत्पादित किया' (I produced tonight's dinner) sounds incredibly strange—almost like you are a robot or a food processing plant. In Hindi, personal acts of creation like cooking, drawing, or making a bed always use 'बनाना'. 'उत्पादित करना' is for systems, machines, and large-scale operations.

Mistake 1: Over-Formalization
Using it for personal hobbies. Incorrect: 'मैं कविताएँ उत्पादित करता हूँ' (I produce poems). Correct: 'मैं कविताएँ लिखता हूँ' or 'रचता हूँ'.
Mistake 2: Confusing with 'पैदा करना' (paidā karnā)
While both mean 'to produce', 'पैदा करना' is often used for biological birth or creating feelings/situations. You 'paidā' a child or 'paidā' a problem, but you 'utpādit' a widget.

गलत: माँ ने बच्चा उत्पादित किया। (Wrong: The mother produced a child.)

Another error involves the grammar of compound verbs. Because 'उत्पादित करना' is a transitive verb, you must use the 'ne' (ने) postposition with the subject in the past tense. Many learners forget this and say 'फैक्ट्री उत्पादित किया' instead of 'फैक्ट्री ने उत्पादित किया'. Furthermore, the verb must agree with the object. If the object is plural (like 'goods' - सामान), the verb should reflect that. However, 'सामान' is often treated as a singular collective noun in Hindi, which can be tricky for English speakers who think of 'goods' as plural.

सही: उसने बहुत सारा शोर उत्पादित किया। (Correct: He produced a lot of noise - though 'किया' is more common for noise, 'उत्पादित किया' works in scientific contexts.)

Lastly, don't confuse 'उत्पादित करना' (to produce) with 'उत्पाद' (product) or 'उत्पादन' (production). A common mistake is to say 'मैं उत्पाद करता हूँ' when you mean 'I produce'. 'उत्पाद' is the noun (the thing you made). You must use the adjective form 'उत्पादित' with 'करना' to make it a verb. It's the difference between saying 'I product' and 'I produce' in English. Paying attention to these suffixes (-it vs -an) will significantly improve your Hindi accuracy.

सावधान: 'उत्पाद' (Product) और 'उत्पादन' (Production) के बीच अंतर समझें।

Pronunciation Tip
The 't' in 'utpadit' is dental (tongue against teeth), not alveolar (like the English 't'). Avoid saying it like the 't' in 'top'.

Hindi has a rich variety of words for 'creating' or 'producing,' and choosing the right one depends entirely on the context and the 'flavor' of the sentence. While उत्पादित करना (utpādit karnā) is your go-to for industry and science, other words might be more appropriate for art, life, or simple construction. Let's compare the most common alternatives to help you refine your usage.

बनाना (banānā)
The most common word. Used for making food, making a plan, building a house, or making a friend. It is versatile and informal/neutral.
निर्माण करना (nirmāṇ karnā)
Specifically means 'to construct'. Use this for buildings, bridges, or 'constructing' a new policy. It implies a structural assembly.
पैदा करना (paidā karnā)
Means 'to give birth to' or 'to generate'. Used for children, crops (interchangeable with utpadit here), problems, or interest. It has a more 'natural' feel.
सृजन करना (sṛjan karnā)
The most artistic and high-register word. It means 'to create' in a divine or artistic sense. Use it for God creating the world or a painter creating a masterpiece.

तुलना: 'रोटी बनाना' (make bread) बनाम 'गेहूँ उत्पादित करना' (produce wheat).

In a business context, you might also hear 'मैन्युफैक्चर करना' (to manufacture), which is just the English word adapted into Hindi. This is very common in urban 'Hinglish'. However, in any competitive exam or formal writing, 'उत्पादित करना' is the required term. Another technical synonym is 'प्रस्तुत करना' (to present/produce), often used in media when someone 'produces' a show or a document. Understanding these subtle differences will help you sound more like a native speaker and less like a translation dictionary.

क्या हम इस तकनीक का उपयोग करके पानी उत्पादित कर सकते हैं? (Can we produce water using this technology?)

When discussing the 'output' of a person's work, like a writer's output, 'रचना' (rachnā) is often better. 'उत्पादित करना' would make the writer sound like a content farm. However, if you are talking about the 'total volume of books produced by a printing press,' then 'उत्पादित करना' is the perfect fit. This distinction between the *act of creation* and the *scale of production* is the key to mastering this word family.

यह संयंत्र प्रतिदिन लाखों लीटर शुद्ध पानी उत्पादित करता है। (This plant produces millions of liters of pure water daily.)

Summary Table
Use 'Banana' for daily life. Use 'Utpadit' for economy/science. Use 'Nirman' for architecture. Use 'Srijan' for art/God.

How Formal Is It?

Fun Fact

The root 'Pad' also gives us words like 'Paidal' (on foot) and 'Pad' (step/rank). So, 'production' is etymologically a 'stepping out' into the world.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ʊt̪ˈpɑː.d̪ɪt̪ kəɾ.nɑː/
US /ʊtˈpɑ.dɪt kər.nɑ/
Stress is on the second syllable 'pā' and the first syllable of the auxiliary 'kar'.
Rhymes With
निर्वाचित करना (nirvācit karnā) प्रमाणित करना (pramāṇit karnā) विवाहित करना (vivāhit karnā) प्रकाशित करना (prakāśit karnā) संचालित करना (sañcālit karnā) सम्मानित करना (sammānit karnā) प्रभावित करना (prabhāvit karnā) आधारित करना (ādhārit karnā)
Common Errors
  • Pronouncing 't' as an English alveolar 't' (like in 'tea') instead of dental.
  • Pronouncing the 'u' too long like 'oo' in 'boot'.
  • Aspirating the 'p' (adding a puff of air).
  • Ignoring the short 'i' in 'utpadit'.
  • Failing to flap the 'r' in 'karna'.

Difficulty Rating

Reading 3/5

Easy to recognize due to the distinct 'ut-' prefix.

Writing 4/5

Requires correct spelling of the conjunct and tense agreement.

Speaking 4/5

Tongue-twister for beginners with dental 't' and 'd'.

Listening 3/5

Clear pronunciation usually helps in identifying it.

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

करना (To do) बनाना (To make) काम (Work) चीज़ (Thing) मशीन (Machine)

Learn Next

उत्पादन (Production) वितरण (Distribution) खपत (Consumption) निर्यात (Export) आयात (Import)

Advanced

औद्योगीकरण (Industrialization) विनिर्माण (Manufacturing) सकल घरेलू उत्पाद (GDP) स्थायित्व (Sustainability) संसाधन (Resources)

Grammar to Know

Conjunct Verbs with 'Karna'

उत्पादित + करना = उत्पादित करना (To produce)

Past Tense 'Ne' Rule

मैंने (I) + कार (Car - fem) + उत्पादित की (Produced) = मैंने कार उत्पादित की।

Passive Voice Construction

Object + उत्पादित + किया जाता है (is produced).

Infinitive as Noun

उत्पादित करना (To produce) + मुश्किल है (is difficult).

Agreement with Adjectives

स्थानीय रूप से (Locally) + उत्पादित (Produced) + सब्जियाँ (Vegetables).

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Examples by Level

1

गाय दूध उत्पादित करती है।

The cow produces milk.

Simple present tense with a feminine subject.

2

किसान अनाज उत्पादित करते हैं।

Farmers produce grain.

Plural subject 'kisan' takes 'karte hain'.

3

यह पेड़ फल उत्पादित करता है।

This tree produces fruit.

Masculine singular subject.

4

मुर्गियाँ अंडे उत्पादित करती हैं।

Hens produce eggs.

Feminine plural subject.

5

सूरज रोशनी उत्पादित करता है।

The sun produces light.

Abstract object 'roshni'.

6

मधुमक्खियाँ शहद उत्पादित करती हैं।

Bees produce honey.

Feminine plural 'madhumakkiyan'.

7

क्या आप खाना उत्पादित करते हैं?

Do you produce food?

Interrogative sentence.

8

वह कंपनी खिलौने उत्पादित करती है।

That company produces toys.

Third person singular company.

1

मेरी फैक्ट्री जूते उत्पादित करती है।

My factory produces shoes.

Focus on industrial production.

2

हमने पिछले साल बहुत सारा गेहूँ उत्पादित किया।

We produced a lot of wheat last year.

Past tense with 'ne' and 'kiya' (masculine object).

3

यह मशीन बिजली उत्पादित कर सकती है।

This machine can produce electricity.

Use of 'sakna' (can).

4

भारत बहुत सारी चाय उत्पादित करता है।

India produces a lot of tea.

Geographic/Economic context.

5

क्या यह पौधा ऑक्सीजन उत्पादित करता है?

Does this plant produce oxygen?

Scientific context at a basic level.

6

वे नई दवाइयाँ उत्पादित करना चाहते हैं।

They want to produce new medicines.

Infinitive form 'karna chahte hain'.

7

उसने एक नई फिल्म उत्पादित की।

He produced a new film.

Past tense 'ki' matches feminine 'film'.

8

यह सॉफ्टवेयर रिपोर्ट उत्पादित करता है।

This software produces reports.

Modern tech context.

1

आजकल हम बहुत अधिक प्लास्टिक कचरा उत्पादित कर रहे हैं।

Nowadays we are producing too much plastic waste.

Present continuous tense.

2

इस बांध से बड़ी मात्रा में पनबिजली उत्पादित की जाती है।

A large amount of hydroelectricity is produced from this dam.

Passive voice 'ki jati hai'.

3

क्या आपकी कंपनी पर्यावरण के अनुकूल सामान उत्पादित करती है?

Does your company produce eco-friendly goods?

Compound adjective 'paryavaran ke anukul'.

4

वैज्ञानिकों ने प्रयोगशाला में कृत्रिम मांस उत्पादित किया है।

Scientists have produced artificial meat in the lab.

Present perfect tense.

5

हमें सौर ऊर्जा उत्पादित करने के नए तरीके खोजने होंगे।

We will have to find new ways to produce solar energy.

Future obligation 'hoge'.

6

यह कारखाना स्थानीय लोगों के लिए रोज़गार उत्पादित करता है।

This factory produces (generates) employment for local people.

Metaphorical use for 'generating' jobs.

7

अगर बारिश अच्छी हुई, तो हम अधिक अनाज उत्पादित करेंगे।

If it rains well, we will produce more grain.

Conditional sentence.

8

यह फिल्म समाज में जागरूकता उत्पादित करने के लिए बनाई गई है।

This film has been made to produce awareness in society.

Purpose clause 'ke liye'.

1

देश की अर्थव्यवस्था मुख्य रूप से कृषि उत्पादों पर निर्भर है जो यहाँ उत्पादित किए जाते हैं।

The country's economy mainly depends on agricultural products produced here.

Relative clause with passive verb.

2

नई तकनीक ने हमें कम लागत में बेहतर गुणवत्ता वाले उत्पाद उत्पादित करने में मदद की है।

New technology has helped us produce better quality products at a lower cost.

Complex sentence with 'madad ki'.

3

यह लेख इस बात पर चर्चा करता है कि मीडिया कैसे जनमत उत्पादित करता है।

This article discusses how media produces (shapes) public opinion.

Abstract sociological context.

4

अत्यधिक मात्रा में कार्बन डाइऑक्साइड उत्पादित करने से ग्लोबल वार्मिंग बढ़ रही है।

Producing excessive amounts of carbon dioxide is increasing global warming.

Gerundial use 'utpadit karne se'.

5

कंपनी का लक्ष्य अगले पांच वर्षों में अपनी उत्पादन क्षमता को दोगुना करना है।

The company aims to double its production capacity in the next five years.

Related noun 'utpadan' used here.

6

क्या आप जानते हैं कि मानव शरीर विटामिन डी कैसे उत्पादित करता है?

Do you know how the human body produces Vitamin D?

Biological process.

7

इस शोध पत्र का उद्देश्य नए आंकड़े उत्पादित करना है।

The objective of this research paper is to produce new data.

Academic context.

8

सरकार उन उद्योगों को सब्सिडी देती है जो निर्यात के लिए सामान उत्पादित करते हैं।

The government gives subsidies to industries that produce goods for export.

Economic policy context.

1

आधुनिक युग में, सूचना का बड़े पैमाने पर उत्पादित होना एक सामान्य घटना बन गई है।

In the modern era, the mass production of information has become a common phenomenon.

Complex noun phrase 'utpadit hona'.

2

यह संयंत्र नाभिकीय संलयन के माध्यम से ऊर्जा उत्पादित करने का प्रयास कर रहा है।

This plant is attempting to produce energy through nuclear fusion.

Highly technical scientific context.

3

राजनीतिक दल अक्सर अपने लाभ के लिए कृत्रिम विवाद उत्पादित करते हैं।

Political parties often produce artificial controversies for their benefit.

Cynical/Political abstract usage.

4

लेखक ने अपनी रचनाओं के माध्यम से एक नया दार्शनिक दृष्टिकोण उत्पादित किया है।

The author has produced a new philosophical perspective through his works.

Intellectual/Literary context.

5

औद्योगिक क्रांति ने माल को सस्ते में उत्पादित करने की हमारी क्षमता को बदल दिया।

The Industrial Revolution transformed our ability to produce goods cheaply.

Historical analysis.

6

क्या यह संभव है कि हम भविष्य में प्रयोगशाला में अंग उत्पादित कर सकें?

Is it possible that we could produce organs in the laboratory in the future?

Speculative future with 'saken'.

7

इस रिपोर्ट में उन कारकों का विश्लेषण किया गया है जो मुद्रास्फीति उत्पादित करते हैं।

This report analyzes the factors that produce (cause) inflation.

Economic causal analysis.

8

डिजिटल क्रांति ने सामग्री को उत्पादित और वितरित करने के तरीके को लोकतांत्रिक बना दिया है।

The digital revolution has democratized the way content is produced and distributed.

Sociological/Technological commentary.

1

मार्क्सवादी सिद्धांत के अनुसार, समाज की संरचना इस बात पर निर्भर करती है कि भौतिक जीवन कैसे उत्पादित किया जाता है।

According to Marxist theory, the structure of society depends on how material life is produced.

High-level philosophical/political theory.

2

ज्ञान का उत्पादन केवल अकादमिक संस्थानों तक ही सीमित नहीं है, बल्कि यह सामाजिक विमर्श के माध्यम से भी उत्पादित होता है।

The production of knowledge is not limited to academic institutions; it is also produced through social discourse.

Epistemological discussion.

3

जैव-प्रौद्योगिकी के क्षेत्र में प्रगति ने हमें उन प्रोटीनों को उत्पादित करने की अनुमति दी है जो पहले अप्राप्य थे।

Advancements in biotechnology have allowed us to produce proteins that were previously unattainable.

Advanced scientific terminology.

4

वैश्वीकरण ने एक ऐसी प्रणाली उत्पादित की है जहाँ एक उत्पाद के विभिन्न भाग दुनिया के अलग-अलग कोनों में उत्पादित होते हैं।

Globalization has produced a system where different parts of a product are produced in different corners of the world.

Macroeconomic systems analysis.

5

कलाकार का उद्देश्य केवल सुंदर वस्तुएं उत्पादित करना नहीं है, बल्कि दर्शक के मन में गहन संवेदनाएं उत्पादित करना भी है।

The artist's goal is not just to produce beautiful objects, but also to produce deep emotions in the viewer's mind.

Aesthetic theory.

6

क्या सूचना का यह अति-उत्पादन हमारे संज्ञानात्मक कौशल पर नकारात्मक प्रभाव उत्पादित कर रहा है?

Is this over-production of information producing a negative impact on our cognitive skills?

Psychological/Sociological inquiry.

7

उत्तर-औद्योगिक समाजों में, मूल्य भौतिक वस्तुओं के बजाय सेवाओं और सूचनाओं के माध्यम से उत्पादित किया जाता है।

In post-industrial societies, value is produced through services and information rather than physical goods.

Advanced economic classification.

8

पारिस्थितिक तंत्र के भीतर, ऊर्जा का प्रवाह इस बात से निर्धारित होता है कि प्राथमिक उत्पादक कितनी ऊर्जा उत्पादित करते हैं।

Within an ecosystem, the flow of energy is determined by how much energy primary producers produce.

Ecological scientific precision.

Synonyms

बनाना निर्माण करना पैदा करना सृजन करना रचना तैयार करना प्रस्तुत करना जनरेट करना

Antonyms

नष्ट करना खपत करना मिटाना बर्बाद करना

Common Collocations

बिजली उत्पादित करना
फसल उत्पादित करना
सामान उत्पादित करना
कचरा उत्पादित करना
ऊर्जा उत्पादित करना
परिणाम उत्पादित करना
सॉफ़्टवेयर उत्पादित करना
दवाइयाँ उत्पादित करना
ऑक्सीजन उत्पादित करना
रिपोर्ट उत्पादित करना

Common Phrases

बड़े पैमाने पर उत्पादित

— Mass-produced. Used for industrial goods.

यह कार बड़े पैमाने पर उत्पादित की जाती है।

स्थानीय रूप से उत्पादित

— Locally produced. Common in markets.

मैं स्थानीय रूप से उत्पादित फल पसंद करता हूँ।

जैविक रूप से उत्पादित

— Organically produced. Used for health food.

यह सब्जियाँ जैविक रूप से उत्पादित हैं।

कृत्रिम रूप से उत्पादित

— Artificially produced. Used in science/tech.

यह हीरा कृत्रिम रूप से उत्पादित किया गया है।

स्वदेशी रूप से उत्पादित

— Indigenously/Nationally produced.

यह मिसाइल स्वदेशी रूप से उत्पादित है।

कम लागत में उत्पादित

— Produced at a low cost.

चीन कम लागत में सामान उत्पादित करता है।

उच्च गुणवत्ता में उत्पादित

— Produced in high quality.

जापानी सामान उच्च गुणवत्ता में उत्पादित होता है।

स्वचालित रूप से उत्पादित

— Automatically produced.

बिल स्वचालित रूप से उत्पादित हो जाएगा।

वैज्ञानिक रूप से उत्पादित

— Scientifically produced.

यह बीज वैज्ञानिक रूप से उत्पादित किए गए हैं।

पर्याप्त मात्रा में उत्पादित

— Produced in sufficient quantities.

हमने पर्याप्त भोजन उत्पादित कर लिया है।

Often Confused With

उत्पादित करना vs बनाना (Banānā)

Learners use 'utpadit' for cooking or small crafts, which is wrong. 'Banana' is for general making.

उत्पादित करना vs पैदा करना (Paidā Karnā)

Often confused because both mean 'produce'. 'Paida' is more for life/nature, 'Utpadit' is more for machines/systems.

उत्पादित करना vs निर्माण करना (Nirmāṇ Karnā)

Confused with 'manufacture'. 'Nirman' is strictly for construction/building structures.

Idioms & Expressions

"सोना उत्पादित करना"

— To produce gold (metaphorically: to be extremely profitable).

उसका नया व्यवसाय सोना उत्पादित कर रहा है।

Informal/Metaphorical
"हवा से बिजली उत्पादित करना"

— To produce electricity from wind (literal, but often used to show innovation).

वे हवा से बिजली उत्पादित करने की तकनीक पर काम कर रहे हैं।

Neutral
"कचरे से कंचन उत्पादित करना"

— To produce gold from waste (to make something valuable from trash).

वह कचरे से कंचन उत्पादित करने का हुनर जानता है।

Literary/Idiomatic
"शून्य से शिखर उत्पादित करना"

— To produce a peak from zero (to build a massive success from nothing).

उसने अपनी मेहनत से शून्य से शिखर उत्पादित किया।

Inspirational
"विवाद उत्पादित करना"

— To manufacture a controversy.

मीडिया जानबूझकर विवाद उत्पादित करता है।

Critical
"अंधेरे में रोशनी उत्पादित करना"

— To produce light in darkness (to bring hope).

उसकी बातों ने अंधेरे में रोशनी उत्पादित की।

Poetic
"पत्थर से पानी उत्पादित करना"

— To produce water from stone (to do the impossible).

उसने हार नहीं मानी, जैसे पत्थर से पानी उत्पादित कर दिया हो।

Idiomatic
"ज़हर उत्पादित करना"

— To produce poison (to spread hatred or negativity).

सोशल मीडिया कभी-कभी समाज में ज़हर उत्पादित करता है।

Metaphorical
"नया युग उत्पादित करना"

— To produce/usher in a new era.

इस आविष्कार ने एक नया युग उत्पादित किया।

Grand
"शांति उत्पादित करना"

— To produce peace (to create a peaceful atmosphere).

ध्यान मन में शांति उत्पादित करता है।

Spiritual

Easily Confused

उत्पादित करना vs उत्पाद (Utpād)

Both look similar.

'Utpād' is the noun (product), while 'Utpādit karnā' is the verb (to produce).

यह उत्पाद (product) यहाँ उत्पादित किया (produced) गया है।

उत्पादित करना vs उत्पादन (Utpādan)

Both relate to production.

'Utpādan' is the process (production), 'Utpādit karnā' is the action (to produce).

उत्पादन (production) बढ़ाने के लिए हमें और उत्पादित करना (to produce) होगा।

उत्पादित करना vs प्रस्तुत करना (Prastut Karnā)

Both can mean 'to produce' in English.

'Prastut' is to present a show/evidence, 'Utpadit' is to manufacture goods.

उसने नाटक प्रस्तुत किया, लेकिन फैक्ट्री ने सामान उत्पादित किया।

उत्पादित करना vs रचना (Rachnā)

Both mean 'create/produce'.

'Rachna' is for creative/literary works, 'Utpadit' is for industrial works.

उसने किताब रची, कंपनी ने कागज़ उत्पादित किया।

उत्पादित करना vs पैदावार (Paidāvār)

Related to agricultural production.

'Paidāvār' is a noun meaning 'yield/harvest', 'Utpādit karnā' is the verb.

इस साल की पैदावार (yield) अच्छी है क्योंकि हमने बहुत अनाज उत्पादित किया (produced).

Sentence Patterns

A1

[Subject] [Object] उत्पादित करता/करती है।

गाय दूध उत्पादित करती है।

A2

[Subject] ने [Object] उत्पादित किया/की।

फैक्ट्री ने कार उत्पादित की।

B1

[Object] [Place] में उत्पादित किया जाता है।

चावल भारत में उत्पादित किया जाता है।

B2

[Subject] [Object] उत्पादित करने की क्षमता रखता है।

यह देश बहुत ऊर्जा उत्पादित करने की क्षमता रखता है।

C1

[Abstract Noun] उत्पादित करना [Result] के लिए आवश्यक है।

नया डेटा उत्पादित करना शोध के लिए आवश्यक है।

C2

[System] द्वारा [Complex Object] उत्पादित किया जाना [Theory] का हिस्सा है।

समाज द्वारा मूल्य उत्पादित किया जाना मार्क्सवादी सिद्धांत का हिस्सा है।

B1

बिना [Object] उत्पादित किए...

बिना प्रदूषण उत्पादित किए बिजली बनाना मुश्किल है।

A2

[Subject] [Object] उत्पादित कर सकता है।

वह मशीन धागा उत्पादित कर सकती है।

Word Family

Nouns

उत्पाद (utpād) - Product
उत्पादन (utpādan) - Production
उत्पादक (utpādak) - Producer
उत्पादकता (utpādaktā) - Productivity

Verbs

उत्पादित करना (utpādit karnā) - To produce
उत्पादित होना (utpādit honā) - To be produced

Adjectives

उत्पादित (utpādit) - Produced
उत्पादक (utpādak) - Productive

Related

निर्माण (nirmāṇ) - Construction
पैदावार (paidāvār) - Yield/Crop
सामग्री (sāmagrī) - Material
कारखाना (kārkhānā) - Factory
उद्योग (udyog) - Industry
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How to Use It

frequency

Common in formal speech, news, and textbooks. Rare in casual street slang.

Common Mistakes
  • मैंने सैंडविच उत्पादित किया। → मैंने सैंडविच बनाया।

    Don't use 'utpadit karna' for making personal food. It's too formal and sounds like industrial production.

  • कंपनी सामान उत्पादित किया। → कंपनी ने सामान उत्पादित किया।

    In the past tense, you must use the postposition 'ne' with the subject because the verb is transitive.

  • वह बच्चा उत्पादित कर रही है। → वह बच्चे को जन्म दे रही है।

    Using 'utpadit karna' for biological birth is incorrect and sounds very cold/mechanical.

  • मैं कविता उत्पादित करता हूँ। → मैं कविता लिखता हूँ / रचता हूँ।

    Creative works like poetry use 'likhna' (to write) or 'rachna' (to compose), not 'utpadit karna'.

  • फैक्ट्री ने कारें उत्पादित किया। → फैक्ट्री ने कारें उत्पादित कीं।

    The verb must agree with the object in the past tense. Since 'karen' (cars) is feminine plural, 'kiya' becomes 'kiin'.

Tips

Think Scale

If you are making one of something by hand, use 'banana'. If you are making thousands with a machine, use 'utpadit karna'.

The 'Ne' Rule

Always remember to use 'ne' with the subject in the past tense. 'Maine utpadit kiya' is correct; 'Main utpadit kiya' is wrong.

Agriculture

In geography exams or reports, use this word for crops like wheat, rice, and cotton to sound more academic.

Dental Sounds

Keep your tongue against your teeth for the 't' and 'd'. It makes a huge difference in how native your accent sounds.

Energy and Science

This is the best word for generating electricity or producing chemical reactions.

Formal Letters

If writing to a business partner, use 'उत्पादित' to refer to your products to show professional command of the language.

UT = OUT

Connect the 'UT' in 'Utpadit' to the 'OUT' in 'Output'. It's an easy mental bridge.

Avoid for People

Never use this word for human birth or raising children. It sounds like you are treating people like factory products!

News Keywords

Listen for 'GDP' (सकल घरेलू उत्पाद) on the news; the verb 'utpadit karna' usually follows shortly after.

Label Reading

Next time you buy a product in India, look for the 'Manufactured by' section. You'll likely see a form of this word.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Imagine an 'OUT-PUT' (UT-PAD) being 'DONE' (KARNA). 'UT' sounds like 'OUT', and 'PAD' sounds like a landing 'PAD'. Something lands OUT on the PAD when you PRODUCE it.

Visual Association

Picture a massive green factory chimney with the Hindi word written on the side, pumping out clouds that turn into cars or wheat.

Word Web

Factory Farmer Electricity Product Manufacturing Output Economy Science

Challenge

Try to find three items in your house and say out loud where they were 'utpadit' (e.g., 'यह फोन चीन में उत्पादित किया गया था').

Word Origin

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'utpādita' (उत्पादित), which is the past participle of the causative form of the root 'ut-pad' (to spring up, arise, be produced).

Original meaning: To cause to come forth or to bring into existence.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit origin).

Cultural Context

No specific sensitivities, but avoid using it for living beings (babies/animals) as it sounds dehumanizing/industrial.

English speakers often use 'make' for everything. In Hindi, you must switch to 'utpadit karna' to sound professional.

The 'Make in India' campaign documents. NCERT Geography textbooks (Chapter on Agriculture). Economic Survey of India (Hindi version).

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Agriculture

  • फसल उत्पादित करना
  • गेहूँ उत्पादित करना
  • जैविक खेती से उत्पादित
  • प्रति एकड़ उत्पादित

Factory/Industry

  • माल उत्पादित करना
  • मशीन से उत्पादित
  • उत्पादित सामान
  • बड़े पैमाने पर उत्पादित

Science/Energy

  • ऊर्जा उत्पादित करना
  • बिजली उत्पादित करना
  • ऑक्सीजन उत्पादित करना
  • प्रयोगशाला में उत्पादित

Business/Economics

  • लाभ उत्पादित करना
  • परिणाम उत्पादित करना
  • मूल्य उत्पादित करना
  • डेटा उत्पादित करना

Environment

  • कचरा उत्पादित करना
  • प्रदूषण उत्पादित करना
  • कार्बन उत्पादित करना
  • प्लास्टिक उत्पादित करना

Conversation Starters

"क्या आपकी कंपनी कोई खास उत्पाद उत्पादित करती है?"

"आपके देश में सबसे ज्यादा क्या उत्पादित किया जाता है?"

"क्या हम सौर ऊर्जा को और अधिक कुशलता से उत्पादित कर सकते हैं?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि हम बहुत अधिक कचरा उत्पादित कर रहे हैं?"

"भविष्य में मशीनें क्या-क्या उत्पादित करेंगी?"

Journal Prompts

आज मैंने अपने काम में क्या सार्थक उत्पादित किया? (What did I meaningfully produce in my work today?)

अगर मेरे पास एक फैक्ट्री होती, तो मैं क्या उत्पादित करना चाहता और क्यों?

पर्यावरण को बचाने के लिए हमें किन चीज़ों को उत्पादित करना बंद कर देना चाहिए?

एक लेखक के रूप में, आप किस तरह के विचार उत्पादित करना चाहते हैं?

मेरे शहर में उत्पादित होने वाली तीन प्रसिद्ध चीज़ों के बारे में लिखें।

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, that would sound very strange and robotic. For tea or food, always use 'बनाना' (banānā). 'उत्पादित करना' is for factories and large-scale systems.

The verb itself is neutral, but in the past tense, the auxiliary 'करना' changes to 'किया' (masc), 'की' (fem), or 'किये' (plural) to match the object being produced.

'पैदा करना' is more natural and versatile, used for birth, crops, and emotions. 'उत्पादित करना' is more formal and industrial. You can 'paidā' a child, but you 'utpādit' a car.

In casual Hinglish, people often just say 'produce karna' or 'manufacture karna', but 'उत्पादित करना' is very common in formal Hindi media and business.

You say 'बड़े पैमाने पर उत्पादित' (baṛe paimāne par utpādit).

Yes, 'सॉफ़्टवेयर उत्पादित करना' is correct in a professional context, though 'विकसित करना' (to develop) is also very common.

It comes from the Sanskrit root 'Ut-Pad', which means to arise or come forth. The 'it' suffix makes it a past participle, meaning 'produced'.

Yes, it is extremely common in economic and agricultural news reports in India.

You say 'स्थानीय रूप से उत्पादित' (sthānīya rūp se utpādit).

Yes, because it is a transitive verb. For example: 'कंपनी ने (ne) सामान उत्पादित किया' (The company produced the goods).

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Test Yourself 187 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'उत्पादित करना' about a factory.

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writing

Translate: 'Farmers produce wheat in India.'

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Use 'उत्पादित किया' in a past tense sentence.

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writing

Write a sentence about trees producing oxygen.

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writing

Translate: 'This machine can produce electricity.'

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Write a sentence about mass production.

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writing

Use 'उत्पादित करना' in a future tense sentence for 'We'.

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writing

Translate: 'How much waste do we produce every day?'

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Write a sentence about locally produced goods.

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writing

Translate: 'The sun produces energy.'

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Write a sentence about a software company.

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Use 'उत्पादित करने के लिए' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'Scientists produced a new element.'

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Write a sentence about carbon emissions.

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writing

Translate: 'This region produces the best tea.'

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Write a sentence about the capacity to produce.

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Translate: 'We need to produce better results.'

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Use 'उत्पादित किया जा रहा है' in a sentence.

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Translate: 'Bees produce honey.'

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Write a sentence about indigenously produced technology.

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speaking

Say out loud: 'The factory produces cars.'

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Say out loud: 'Farmers produce grain.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'We will produce more energy.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'This machine produces noise.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'I like locally produced fruits.'

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Say out loud: 'The company produced a new drug.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'How much waste do we produce?'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'Electricity is produced from water.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'Trees produce oxygen.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'We need to produce results.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'The body produces Vitamin D.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'The factory produced toys last year.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'Can you produce evidence?'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'Mass production is important.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'Bees produce honey.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'This software produces reports.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'We are producing too much plastic.'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'Is this locally produced?'

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speaking

Say out loud: 'The sun produces light and heat.'

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Say out loud: 'We must produce clean energy.'

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listening

Listen and identify: 'यह कारखाना रोज़ाना पाँच हज़ार कारें उत्पादित करता है।' How many cars are produced daily?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'किसानों ने इस साल रिकॉर्ड मात्रा में गेहूँ उत्पादित किया।' What crop was produced?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'कंपनी अगले महीने नई दवा उत्पादित करेगी।' When will the new medicine be produced?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'हमें कचरा कम उत्पादित करना चाहिए।' What should we produce less of?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'यह मशीन सौर ऊर्जा से बिजली उत्पादित करती है।' What is the source of electricity?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'भारत दुनिया में सबसे अधिक दूध उत्पादित करने वाला देश है।' Which country is mentioned?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'वैज्ञानिकों ने प्रयोगशाला में एक नया तत्व उत्पादित किया।' Where was the element produced?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'स्थानीय रूप से उत्पादित सामान खरीदना अच्छा है।' What kind of goods are good to buy?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'पेड़ ऑक्सीजन उत्पादित करते हैं।' What do trees produce?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'यह सॉफ्टवेयर स्वचालित रूप से बिल उत्पादित करता है।' How are the bills produced?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'फैक्ट्री ने पिछले साल दस टन प्लास्टिक उत्पादित किया।' How much plastic was produced?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'क्या आप जानते हैं कि शरीर इंसुलिन कैसे उत्पादित करता है?' What substance is mentioned?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'यह क्षेत्र कपास उत्पादित करने के लिए प्रसिद्ध है।' What is the region famous for?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'हमें और अधिक भोजन उत्पादित करना होगा।' What is the obligation?

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listening

Listen and identify: 'कंपनी ने बहुत सारे विज्ञापन उत्पादित किए।' What did the company produce?

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