B2 adverb 2 min read

विरलता से

viralta se

§ Understanding 'विरलता से' (viraltā se)

Hello learners! Today, we're diving into the Hindi adverb 'विरलता से' (viraltā se). This word is quite useful when you want to describe something that happens or exists rarely, or in a sparse manner. Think of it as meaning 'rarely,' 'sparsely,' or 'infrequently.'

Word Type
Adverb
Meaning
In a sparse or rare manner; sparsely; rarely; infrequently.

The word 'विरलता' itself means 'rarity' or 'sparseness,' and when you add 'से' (se), which often indicates 'by' or 'from,' it transforms into an adverbial phrase meaning 'with rarity' or 'in a sparse way.' This makes it super flexible for describing how an action is performed or how something exists.

§ How to Use It in Sentences

'विरलता से' is typically placed before the verb it modifies, or sometimes at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis. It doesn't require any special grammatical constructions or prepositions when used as an adverb because 'से' is already part of the phrase. Let's look at some examples to get a better feel for it.

  • Describing Frequency: Use it when something doesn't happen often.

    वह विरलता से मुझसे मिलने आता है।

    Translation Hint
    He rarely comes to meet me.
  • Describing Distribution/Density: When things are spread out or not dense.

    इस जंगल में पेड़ विरलता से उगते हैं।

    Translation Hint
    Trees grow sparsely in this forest.
  • Describing Occurrence of an Event: When certain events don't happen frequently.

    ऐसी घटनाएँ विरलता से घटित होती हैं।

    Translation Hint
    Such incidents happen rarely.
  • With abstract concepts: You can also use it with things that are not physical.

    आजकल सच्चा प्यार विरलता से मिलता है।

    Translation Hint
    True love is found rarely nowadays.

§ Key Takeaways for 'विरलता से'

When using 'विरलता से', keep these points in mind:

  • It's an adverbial phrase, so it modifies verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.
  • It inherently includes the postposition 'से', so you don't need to add another one.
  • It's perfect for expressing rarity, infrequency, or sparseness.

By understanding how to use 'विरलता से', you can add more nuance and precision to your Hindi sentences, describing not just what happens, but how often or how densely it occurs. Keep practicing, and you'll master it in no time!

Test Yourself 6 questions

writing A1

Write a short sentence about something you see rarely.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

मैं चाँद को विरलता से देखता हूँ। (I see the moon rarely.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

Describe an animal that you see sparsely in your area.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

जंगल में शेर विरलता से दिखते हैं। (Lions are sparsely seen in the forest.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
writing A1

Write a sentence about how often you eat a specific food if it's not often.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

मैं बिरयानी विरलता से खाता हूँ। (I eat biryani rarely.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer:
reading A1

फूल कब खिलता है?

Read this passage:

यह फूल बहुत सुंदर है, लेकिन यह विरलता से खिलता है। जब यह खिलता है, तो सब इसे देखने आते हैं। (This flower is very beautiful, but it blooms rarely. When it blooms, everyone comes to see it.)

फूल कब खिलता है?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: विरलता से

गद्यांश में लिखा है 'यह विरलता से खिलता है', जिसका अर्थ है कि फूल विरलता से खिलता है। (The passage says 'it blooms rarely', which means the flower blooms rarely.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: विरलता से

गद्यांश में लिखा है 'यह विरलता से खिलता है', जिसका अर्थ है कि फूल विरलता से खिलता है। (The passage says 'it blooms rarely', which means the flower blooms rarely.)

reading A1

दोस्त मेरे घर क्यों विरलता से आते हैं?

Read this passage:

मेरे दोस्त विरलता से मेरे घर आते हैं। वे बहुत व्यस्त हैं। (My friends rarely come to my house. They are very busy.)

दोस्त मेरे घर क्यों विरलता से आते हैं?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: वे बहुत व्यस्त हैं।

गद्यांश में लिखा है 'वे बहुत व्यस्त हैं', जिसका अर्थ है कि दोस्त व्यस्त होने के कारण विरलता से आते हैं। (The passage says 'They are very busy', which means friends come rarely because they are busy.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: वे बहुत व्यस्त हैं।

गद्यांश में लिखा है 'वे बहुत व्यस्त हैं', जिसका अर्थ है कि दोस्त व्यस्त होने के कारण विरलता से आते हैं। (The passage says 'They are very busy', which means friends come rarely because they are busy.)

reading A1

लोग गाँव क्यों जाते हैं?

Read this passage:

शहर में अच्छी हवा विरलता से मिलती है। इसलिए लोग कभी-कभी गाँव जाते हैं। (Good air is rarely found in the city. That's why people sometimes go to the village.)

लोग गाँव क्यों जाते हैं?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: अच्छी हवा के लिए

गद्यांश में लिखा है 'इसलिए लोग कभी-कभी गाँव जाते हैं' और 'अच्छी हवा विरलता से मिलती है', जिसका अर्थ है कि लोग अच्छी हवा के लिए गाँव जाते हैं। (The passage says 'That's why people sometimes go to the village' and 'Good air is rarely found', which means people go to the village for good air.)

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: अच्छी हवा के लिए

गद्यांश में लिखा है 'इसलिए लोग कभी-कभी गाँव जाते हैं' और 'अच्छी हवा विरलता से मिलती है', जिसका अर्थ है कि लोग अच्छी हवा के लिए गाँव जाते हैं। (The passage says 'That's why people sometimes go to the village' and 'Good air is rarely found', which means people go to the village for good air.)

/ 6 correct

Perfect score!

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