A1 Collocation Neutral

Időt tölteni

To spend time

Meaning

Passing time with someone or doing something.

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Cultural Background

Hungarians love to 'időt tölteni' in coffee houses (kávéház). This is a tradition from the 19th century where writers and thinkers would spend all day in a cafe with a single cup of coffee. For many Hungarians, 'időt tölteni' in the summer means going to Lake Balaton. It is the 'Hungarian Sea' and the ultimate location for spending vacation time. If you are a guest, your host will want you to 'időt tölteni' with them for as long as possible. Leaving early can sometimes be seen as a sign that you didn't enjoy the 'filling' of the time. Like everywhere, young Hungarians now 'töltenek' a lot of time on TikTok and Instagram, leading to the same generational debates about 'wasted time' (időpazarlás).

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The 'With' Rule

Always pair 'időt tölteni' with the '-val/-vel' suffix when talking about people or hobbies.

⚠️

No 'Spend' for Money

If you use 'tölteni' for money, people will think you are pouring coins into a glass.

Meaning

Passing time with someone or doing something.

💡

The 'With' Rule

Always pair 'időt tölteni' with the '-val/-vel' suffix when talking about people or hobbies.

⚠️

No 'Spend' for Money

If you use 'tölteni' for money, people will think you are pouring coins into a glass.

🎯

Prefix Power

Use 'eltölteni' when you want to emphasize that the time period is finished and complete.

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of 'idő' and 'tölt'.

Én sok _____ _____ a barátaimmal.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: időt töltök

The first person singular is 'töltök' and the object 'idő' needs the '-t' suffix.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I spent the weekend at home'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A hétvégét otthon töltöttem.

'Töltöttem' is the past tense, and 'tölteni' is the correct verb for time.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Időt tölteni - To spend time

These are the various nuances of time-related collocations in Hungarian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Mit csinálsz délután? B: A családommal _____ _____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: időt töltök

The speaker is talking about their own plans (1st person).

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Fill in the correct form of 'idő' and 'tölt'. Fill Blank A1

Én sok _____ _____ a barátaimmal.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: időt töltök

The first person singular is 'töltök' and the object 'idő' needs the '-t' suffix.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I spent the weekend at home'?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A hétvégét otthon töltöttem.

'Töltöttem' is the past tense, and 'tölteni' is the correct verb for time.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Időt tölteni - To spend time

These are the various nuances of time-related collocations in Hungarian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Mit csinálsz délután? B: A családommal _____ _____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: időt töltök

The speaker is talking about their own plans (1st person).

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, you should say 'időt töltök olvasással'. Use the noun form of the verb with '-val/-vel'.

It is neutral. You can use it in any situation.

'Tölt' is the general action, 'eltölt' often implies a completed duration (e.g., 'I spent 3 days there').

You say 'Egyedül töltöm az időt'.

Yes, 'Sok időt töltök a munkámmal' is perfectly natural.

Yes, 'lógni valakivel' (to hang out with someone) is the informal alternative.

Because it is the direct object of the verb 'tölt'.

Yes, 'Eltöltöttünk egy éjszakát a hotelben'.

Very often! Hungarian pop lyrics frequently mention spending time together.

Use 'pazarolom az időt'.

Related Phrases

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időt pazarol

contrast

To waste time

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időt nyer

similar

To gain/win time

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időt szakít

specialized form

To make/find time

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időtöltés

builds on

Pastime / hobby

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