A1 Collocation 중립

Időt tölteni

To spend time

Passing time with someone or doing something.

🌍

문화적 배경

Hungarians love to 'időt tölteni' in coffee houses (kávéház). This is a tradition from the 19th century where writers and thinkers would spend all day in a cafe with a single cup of coffee. For many Hungarians, 'időt tölteni' in the summer means going to Lake Balaton. It is the 'Hungarian Sea' and the ultimate location for spending vacation time. If you are a guest, your host will want you to 'időt tölteni' with them for as long as possible. Leaving early can sometimes be seen as a sign that you didn't enjoy the 'filling' of the time. Like everywhere, young Hungarians now 'töltenek' a lot of time on TikTok and Instagram, leading to the same generational debates about 'wasted time' (időpazarlás).

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The 'With' Rule

Always pair 'időt tölteni' with the '-val/-vel' suffix when talking about people or hobbies.

⚠️

No 'Spend' for Money

If you use 'tölteni' for money, people will think you are pouring coins into a glass.

Passing time with someone or doing something.

💡

The 'With' Rule

Always pair 'időt tölteni' with the '-val/-vel' suffix when talking about people or hobbies.

⚠️

No 'Spend' for Money

If you use 'tölteni' for money, people will think you are pouring coins into a glass.

🎯

Prefix Power

Use 'eltölteni' when you want to emphasize that the time period is finished and complete.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the correct form of 'idő' and 'tölt'.

Én sok _____ _____ a barátaimmal.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: időt töltök

The first person singular is 'töltök' and the object 'idő' needs the '-t' suffix.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I spent the weekend at home'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A hétvégét otthon töltöttem.

'Töltöttem' is the past tense, and 'tölteni' is the correct verb for time.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Időt tölteni - To spend time

These are the various nuances of time-related collocations in Hungarian.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Mit csinálsz délután? B: A családommal _____ _____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: időt töltök

The speaker is talking about their own plans (1st person).

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the correct form of 'idő' and 'tölt'. Fill Blank A1

Én sok _____ _____ a barátaimmal.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: időt töltök

The first person singular is 'töltök' and the object 'idő' needs the '-t' suffix.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I spent the weekend at home'?

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: A hétvégét otthon töltöttem.

'Töltöttem' is the past tense, and 'tölteni' is the correct verb for time.

Match the Hungarian phrase with its English meaning. Match B1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: Időt tölteni - To spend time

These are the various nuances of time-related collocations in Hungarian.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Mit csinálsz délután? B: A családommal _____ _____.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: időt töltök

The speaker is talking about their own plans (1st person).

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

No, you should say 'időt töltök olvasással'. Use the noun form of the verb with '-val/-vel'.

It is neutral. You can use it in any situation.

'Tölt' is the general action, 'eltölt' often implies a completed duration (e.g., 'I spent 3 days there').

You say 'Egyedül töltöm az időt'.

Yes, 'Sok időt töltök a munkámmal' is perfectly natural.

Yes, 'lógni valakivel' (to hang out with someone) is the informal alternative.

Because it is the direct object of the verb 'tölt'.

Yes, 'Eltöltöttünk egy éjszakát a hotelben'.

Very often! Hungarian pop lyrics frequently mention spending time together.

Use 'pazarolom az időt'.

관련 표현

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időt pazarol

contrast

To waste time

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időt nyer

similar

To gain/win time

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időt szakít

specialized form

To make/find time

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időtöltés

builds on

Pastime / hobby

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