A1 Idiom Neutral

Ձեռքը բռնել

ձեռքը բռնել

To catch red-handed

Meaning

To catch someone doing something wrong.

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Cultural Background

In Armenian culture, being caught in a lie is often considered worse than the mistake itself. The phrase 'Ձեռքը բռնել' is a moment of high social tension. News reports in Armenia frequently use this idiom to describe anti-corruption stings, making it a very 'official' sounding idiom despite its informal roots. Parents use this phrase to teach children about honesty. It's often used in a 'gotcha' moment that is educational rather than punitive.

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Use with 'while'

Combine it with verbs ending in '-իս' (like ստելիս, գողանալիս) to sound more natural.

⚠️

Not for Romance

Remember, this is an accusatory phrase. Don't use it for holding hands on a date!

Meaning

To catch someone doing something wrong.

💡

Use with 'while'

Combine it with verbs ending in '-իս' (like ստելիս, գողանալիս) to sound more natural.

⚠️

Not for Romance

Remember, this is an accusatory phrase. Don't use it for holding hands on a date!

Test Yourself

Fill in the correct form of the idiom.

Ոստիկանը գողի ______ ______ (caught the hand).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ձեռքը բռնեց

The definite article '-ը' is required for the idiomatic meaning.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Ձեռքը բռնել'?

Select the correct scenario:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Finding your brother eating your hidden cake.

The idiom is used for catching someone doing something wrong.

Complete the dialogue.

Ա: Դու ասացիր, որ տնայինդ արել ես: Բ: Այո, արել եմ: Ա: Բայց տետրդ դատարկ է: Ես քո ______ ______:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ձեռքը բռնեցի

'Ձեռքը բռնեցի' means 'I caught you in a lie'.

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Fill in the correct form of the idiom. Fill Blank A1

Ոստիկանը գողի ______ ______ (caught the hand).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ձեռքը բռնեց

The definite article '-ը' is required for the idiomatic meaning.

Which situation best fits the idiom 'Ձեռքը բռնել'? Choose A1

Select the correct scenario:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Finding your brother eating your hidden cake.

The idiom is used for catching someone doing something wrong.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Ա: Դու ասացիր, որ տնայինդ արել ես: Բ: Այո, արել եմ: Ա: Բայց տետրդ դատարկ է: Ես քո ______ ______:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ձեռքը բռնեցի

'Ձեռքը բռնեցի' means 'I caught you in a lie'.

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

3 questions

Yes, it's very common to use it playfully when catching a friend in a small, harmless lie.

Absolutely. It is the standard way to describe catching someone in a crime in Armenian media.

'Ձեռքը' focuses on the hand as the object of the catch, while 'ձեռքից' focuses on the point of contact. They are 90% interchangeable.

Related Phrases

🔄

Գործի վրա բռնել

synonym

To catch in the act

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Ձեռք մեկնել

contrast

To lend a hand

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Ձեռք քաշել

similar

To give up / wash one's hands of

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Բացահայտել

specialized form

To reveal/expose

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