A1 Expression 중립

Sama

Same

Indicating similarity

🌍

문화적 배경

The phrase 'sama-sama' reflects the communal nature of Indonesian society where kindness is seen as a shared experience. In Jakarta, 'sama' is often shortened to 'ma' in fast speech, reflecting the city's fast-paced, informal lifestyle. Many Javanese speakers use 'sama' as a bridge word when they can't remember the specific formal Indonesian 'dengan'. In Indonesian business, 'kerjasama' (working together/cooperation) is a sacred word, often used to start meetings.

🎯

The 'Me Too' Shortcut

If someone says something you agree with, just say 'Sama!' It's the easiest way to sound natural.

⚠️

Formal Writing

Never use 'sama' to mean 'with' in an essay or a business email. Use 'dengan'.

Indicating similarity

🎯

The 'Me Too' Shortcut

If someone says something you agree with, just say 'Sama!' It's the easiest way to sound natural.

⚠️

Formal Writing

Never use 'sama' to mean 'with' in an essay or a business email. Use 'dengan'.

💬

Don't be shy with 'Sama-sama'

Indonesians say 'sama-sama' very enthusiastically. It's a key part of being polite.

셀프 테스트

Fill in the blank with 'sama' or 'sama-sama'.

A: Terima kasih bantuannya! B: ________, ya!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: sama-sama

The doubled form 'sama-sama' is the correct response to 'terima kasih'.

Which sentence means 'I am with my friend'?

Choose the correct Indonesian translation.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

'Sama' is used informally to mean 'with'.

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English meaning.

1. Harga sama, 2. Pergi sama, 3. Sama-sama

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the three primary uses of 'sama' for beginners.

Complete the dialogue at a restaurant.

Budi: 'Saya mau es teh.' | Susi: 'Saya ________ saja.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: sama

'Sama saja' is a common way to say 'the same thing'.

🎉 점수: /4

시각 학습 자료

Sama vs. Mirip

Sama (100%)
Identical twins Kembar identik
Mirip (80%)
Lookalikes Wajah mirip

연습 문제 은행

4 연습 문제
Fill in the blank with 'sama' or 'sama-sama'. Fill Blank A1

A: Terima kasih bantuannya! B: ________, ya!

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: sama-sama

The doubled form 'sama-sama' is the correct response to 'terima kasih'.

Which sentence means 'I am with my friend'? Choose A1

Choose the correct Indonesian translation.

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: a

'Sama' is used informally to mean 'with'.

Match the Indonesian phrase with its English meaning. Match A1

왼쪽의 각 항목을 오른쪽의 짝과 연결하세요:

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

These are the three primary uses of 'sama' for beginners.

Complete the dialogue at a restaurant. dialogue_completion A2

Budi: 'Saya mau es teh.' | Susi: 'Saya ________ saja.'

✓ 정답! ✗ 아쉬워요. 정답: sama

'Sama saja' is a common way to say 'the same thing'.

🎉 점수: /4

자주 묻는 질문

10 질문

In very casual speech, yes (e.g., 'kopi sama susu'). But 'dan' is better for learners.

No, you can also say 'kembali' or 'terima kasih kembali', but 'sama-sama' is the most common.

'Bareng' is more informal and specifically means 'together at the same time'.

Not directly, but 'Aku mau sama kamu' means 'I want to be with you', which is very romantic.

No, it is an adjective or a preposition. To make it a verb, you add prefixes like 'menyamakan'.

Use 'sama dengan' or 'sama seperti'.

It emphasizes that everyone is involved equally in the action.

Yes, Malay uses 'sama' in almost the exact same way.

Yes, informally. 'Bilang sama dia' means 'Tell [to] him'.

It means 'it's all the same' or 'it doesn't matter'.

관련 표현

🔗

Sama-sama

specialized form

You're welcome / Together

🔗

Bersama

formal

Together / With

🔗

Mirip

similar

Alike / Resembling

🔄

Dengan

synonym

With

🔗

Sama saja

builds on

Just the same / No difference

🔗

Sesama

specialized form

Fellow (e.g., fellow humans)

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