A1 Expression Informal

ただいま

tadaima

I'm home

Meaning

A phrase said upon returning home.

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Cultural Background

The 'Genkan' (entryway) is where 'Tadaima' is said. It's a physical and spiritual transition point. Saying 'Tadaima modorimashita' is a sign of 'Horenso' (Report-Contact-Consult), showing you are back and ready to collaborate. Characters often say 'Tadaima' to an empty house to show they are lonely or to show they finally have a place to belong. In tea ceremony or traditional arts, the concept of 'returning' to a state of mind is often linked to these daily greetings.

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The 'Ma' Rule

Elongate the 'ma' (Tadaimaaa!) to sound more casual and happy to be home.

⚠️

Don't be a Guest

Remember: 'Tadaima' is for insiders. Using it as a guest can sound overly familiar or even arrogant.

Meaning

A phrase said upon returning home.

💡

The 'Ma' Rule

Elongate the 'ma' (Tadaimaaa!) to sound more casual and happy to be home.

⚠️

Don't be a Guest

Remember: 'Tadaima' is for insiders. Using it as a guest can sound overly familiar or even arrogant.

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The Office Return

In a Japanese office, say 'Tadaima modorimashita' loudly enough for your immediate team to hear. It's polite and professional.

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Saying it to Pets

It is perfectly normal and common to say 'Tadaima' to your cat or dog!

Test Yourself

You just walked into your own apartment. What do you say?

Choose the best greeting:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ただいま

'Tadaima' is for returning to your own home. 'Ojamashimasu' is for someone else's home.

Complete the conversation between a husband and wife.

Husband: ただいま! Wife: ________。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: おかえりなさい

'Okaerinasai' is the standard polite response to 'Tadaima.'

Match the phrase to the correct setting.

1. ただいま (Casual) 2. ただいま戻りました (Formal)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A. Home, B. Office

The short form is for family; the longer form is for professional settings.

Fill in the missing kanji for the formal version.

只今{_|_}りました。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

In an office, '{戻|もど}りました' is the standard formal completion.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
You just walked into your own apartment. What do you say? Choose A1

Choose the best greeting:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ただいま

'Tadaima' is for returning to your own home. 'Ojamashimasu' is for someone else's home.

Complete the conversation between a husband and wife. dialogue_completion A1

Husband: ただいま! Wife: ________。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: おかえりなさい

'Okaerinasai' is the standard polite response to 'Tadaima.'

Match the phrase to the correct setting. situation_matching A2

1. ただいま (Casual) 2. ただいま戻りました (Formal)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A. Home, B. Office

The short form is for family; the longer form is for professional settings.

Fill in the missing kanji for the formal version. Fill Blank B1

只今{_|_}りました。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer:

In an office, '{戻|もど}りました' is the standard formal completion.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

You don't *have* to, but many Japanese people do. It's a way to acknowledge your own space and transition into 'home mode.'

'Ima' just means 'now.' 'Tadaima' is the set greeting. You can't use 'Ima' to mean 'I'm home.'

Yes, it's the perfect casual greeting for partners living together.

Yes, '{只今|ただいま}', but it is most commonly written in hiragana.

It's not a sin, but your family might feel a bit ignored or surprised by your sudden presence.

Yes! It's a very common sentiment to say 'Tadaima, Nippon!' when landing.

It's better to use 'Tadaima kaerimashita' to show respect to in-laws unless you are very close.

It signals that you've finished your outside task and are back to help the team.

No, 'Tadaima' itself is an adverb. The verb it's based on (kaerimashita) is already in the past tense.

If you are returning to a classroom, 'Tadaima modorimashita' is appropriate.

Related Phrases

🔗

おかえり

complement

Welcome back.

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いってきます

contrast

I'm leaving (and coming back).

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お{邪魔|じゃま}します

similar

Excuse me for disturbing you.

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ただいまのところ

specialized form

At the moment.

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