Describes a statement or action that lacks a clear, rational, and consistent foundation.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used when someone's argument lacks a sound reasoning process.
- Commonly used in debates or formal discussions.
- Focuses on the inconsistency of thoughts or statements.
개요
'비논리적이다'는 '아닐 비(非)'와 '논리(logic)', 그리고 성질을 나타내는 '적(的)'이 결합된 단어입니다. 어떤 근거나 체계적인 사고 없이 결론을 내리거나 행동할 때 사용합니다. 2) 사용 패턴: 주로 '~이/가 비논리적이다' 형태로 쓰입니다. 명사를 수식할 때는 '비논리적인 태도', '비논리적인 주장'처럼 사용하며, 부사적으로는 '비논리적으로 말하다'와 같이 쓰입니다. 3) 공통 문맥: 토론이나 논쟁 상황에서 상대의 의견을 반박할 때 자주 등장합니다. 또한 감정적으로만 판단하는 상황을 비판할 때도 사용합니다. 4) 유의어 비교: '말도 안 된다'는 매우 일상적이고 강한 부정의 의미를 담고 있으며, '비합리적이다'는 경제적이나 효율적 측면에서 이치에 맞지 않을 때 주로 사용합니다. '비논리적이다'는 사고 과정의 오류를 지적하는 것에 조금 더 집중합니다.
Examples
그의 말은 앞뒤가 맞지 않고 비논리적이다.
everydayHis words do not make sense and are illogical.
비논리적인 결론을 도출하는 것은 위험합니다.
formalDrawing an illogical conclusion is dangerous.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
말이 안 된다
it makes no sense
Often Confused With
Refers to actions that are inefficient or against one's interests, whereas illogical refers to the structure of thought.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
This word is formal and analytical. It is frequently used in academic, professional, or argumentative settings. Using it in casual conversation might make you sound overly critical or stiff.
Common Mistakes
Some learners use this word to mean 'wrong' or 'bad'. However, it specifically refers to the lack of logical consistency. Using it to describe a simple mistake is incorrect.
Tips
Use with caution in arguments
Calling someone's opinion 'illogical' can sound confrontational. Try softening it with '제 생각에는 조금 앞뒤가 안 맞는 것 같아요' instead.
Avoid using it with superiors
It is better to avoid this word when speaking to a boss or elder. It implies they are not thinking clearly, which can be seen as rude.
Emphasis on consensus in Korea
In Korean culture, direct criticism of logic can be seen as challenging one's social status. Indirect expressions are often preferred to maintain harmony.
Word Origin
Derived from Sino-Korean roots: 非(not) + 論理(logic) + 的(suffix). It is a direct translation of the concept of 'non-logical' into Korean.
Cultural Context
In Korea, logic is highly valued in academic and professional settings. However, in personal relationships, '눈치'(reading the room) is often prioritized over pure logic.
Memory Tip
Think of a puzzle where the pieces don't fit; that's '비논리적'. The '비' acts as a 'not' prefix, like 'non-' in English.
Frequently Asked Questions
3 questions비논리적은 사고의 과정이 앞뒤가 맞지 않을 때 쓰고, 비합리적은 효율성이나 이익을 고려했을 때 이치에 맞지 않는 행동을 할 때 주로 씁니다.
네, 쓸 수 있습니다. 다만 상대방의 의견을 직접적으로 부정하는 표현이라 다소 공격적으로 들릴 수 있으니 주의해야 합니다.
비논리적인 사람이라고 직접 말하기도 하지만, 보통 '말이 안 통하는 사람'이라는 표현을 더 자주 사용합니다.
Test Yourself
그의 주장은 너무 ___이라서 설득력이 전혀 없다.
주장이 설득력이 없다는 문맥이므로 부정적인 의미의 '비논리적'이 적절합니다.
Score: /1
Summary
Describes a statement or action that lacks a clear, rational, and consistent foundation.
- Used when someone's argument lacks a sound reasoning process.
- Commonly used in debates or formal discussions.
- Focuses on the inconsistency of thoughts or statements.
Use with caution in arguments
Calling someone's opinion 'illogical' can sound confrontational. Try softening it with '제 생각에는 조금 앞뒤가 안 맞는 것 같아요' instead.
Avoid using it with superiors
It is better to avoid this word when speaking to a boss or elder. It implies they are not thinking clearly, which can be seen as rude.
Emphasis on consensus in Korea
In Korean culture, direct criticism of logic can be seen as challenging one's social status. Indirect expressions are often preferred to maintain harmony.
Examples
2 of 2그의 말은 앞뒤가 맞지 않고 비논리적이다.
His words do not make sense and are illogical.
비논리적인 결론을 도출하는 것은 위험합니다.
Drawing an illogical conclusion is dangerous.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More academic words
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~에 대하여
A2Concerning or regarding a particular subject; about.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
