~에 대하여
This phrase means 'about' or 'concerning' something.
Explanation at your level:
You use this to talk about a topic. If you want to say 'about school,' you say 'school-에 대하여.' It is a very useful way to start a sentence.
When you are writing a simple report or talking to a teacher, use this phrase. It helps people understand exactly what you are focusing on in your sentence.
At this level, you will see this in news articles and emails. It acts as a formal 'about.' It is great for connecting your ideas in a clear, logical way.
Use this to express your opinion on specific subjects. It provides a professional tone that is essential for business meetings or academic presentations in Korea.
In advanced usage, this phrase helps structure complex arguments. It sets the scope of your inquiry, ensuring the listener knows the boundaries of your discussion topic.
Mastery of this phrase allows for high-level nuance in formal writing. It is often used in legal, political, or literary contexts to define the parameters of a subject matter with precision.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Means 'about'
- Formal register
- Postpositional
- Used for topics
When you want to talk about something specific in Korean, you use ~에 대하여. It acts as a bridge between your topic and your main point.
Think of it as a formal way to say 'regarding.' It is very common in professional settings, essays, or when you want to sound polite and structured.
The phrase is derived from the noun 대하다, which means 'to face' or 'to confront.' When you say ~에 대하여, you are literally saying 'in relation to facing this subject.'
It evolved from classical Korean structures that required a verb to link the topic to the rest of the sentence. Over time, it became a standard grammatical marker for 'concerning.'
You use this phrase after a noun to set the stage for your topic. For example, 'I have a question about the test' becomes 'Test-에 대하여 question have.'
It is much more common in writing and formal speeches than in casual chats with friends. In very casual situations, Koreans might shorten it or use ~에 대해 instead.
1. ~에 대하여 말하다: To speak about something. 2. ~에 대하여 생각하다: To think about something. 3. ~에 대하여 논의하다: To discuss something. 4. ~에 대하여 묻다: To ask about something. 5. ~에 대하여 쓰다: To write about something.
This phrase is a postpositional phrase. It follows the noun directly without needing extra particles like 'ga' or 'neun.' It is pronounced as 'e-dae-ha-yeo' with a slight stress on the 'dae' sound.
It does not have plural forms because it is a functional phrase used to modify the relationship between words, not the nouns themselves.
Fun Fact
It evolved from the verb 'to face' (대하다).
Pronunciation Guide
N/A
N/A
Common Errors
- Mispronouncing 'h' sound
- Merging 'ae' and 'e'
- Wrong rhythm
Rhymes With
Difficulty Rating
Easy to read
Easy to use
Easy to say
Easy to hear
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Grammar to Know
Particle usage
에
Examples by Level
그것에 대하여 말해주세요.
That-about tell-please.
Simple request.
Example 2
Example 3
Example 4
Example 5
Example 6
Example 7
Example 8
8 examples
8 examples
8 examples
8 examples
8 examples
Common Collocations
Idioms & Expressions
"그에 대하여"
Regarding that
그에 대하여는 나중에 이야기합시다.
formal""
""
""
""
""
Easily Confused
They are nearly identical
Length
Both work.
Sentence Patterns
Noun + 에 대하여 + Verb
그 문제에 대하여 생각했다.
Word Family
Nouns
Verbs
Related
How to Use It
8
Formality Scale
Common Mistakes
It is already a particle phrase
Tips
Memory Palace Trick
Visualize a 'face' (대) looking at a topic.
When Native Speakers Use It
In presentations.
Cultural Insight
Respectful tone.
Grammar Shortcut
No extra particles.
Say It Right
Clear syllables.
Don't Make This Mistake
Don't add 'eun'.
Did You Know?
It means 'to face'.
Study Smart
Read news.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Think of 'Dae' as 'Day' - 'Regarding that day'.
Visual Association
A person facing a large book.
Word Web
Challenge
Write 3 sentences about your hobby.
Word Origin
Korean
Original meaning: To face/confront
Cultural Context
None
Used similarly to 'regarding' in formal English.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Work
- 프로젝트에 대하여
- 회의에 대하여
- 보고서에 대하여
Conversation Starters
"그것에 대하여 어떻게 생각하세요?"
"이 주제에 대하여 말해볼까요?"
"어제 뉴스에 대하여 들었나요?"
"그 계획에 대하여 질문이 있어요."
"우리 미래에 대하여 이야기해요."
Journal Prompts
Write about your day.
Write about your dream.
Write about a book.
Write about a friend.
Frequently Asked Questions
8 questionsYes, '에 대해' is just a shorter version.
Test Yourself
그것 ___ 말해주세요.
Correct particle phrase.
Which means 'about'?
Is it formal?
Word
Meaning
Score: /10
Summary
Use ~에 대하여 to clearly define the topic of your conversation or writing.
- Means 'about'
- Formal register
- Postpositional
- Used for topics
Memory Palace Trick
Visualize a 'face' (대) looking at a topic.
When Native Speakers Use It
In presentations.
Cultural Insight
Respectful tone.
Grammar Shortcut
No extra particles.
Example
이 책은 한국의 역사에 대하여 자세히 설명하고 있습니다.
Related Content
More academic words
입체적
B2Having a three-dimensional effect or examining something from multiple perspectives rather than a single flat view. It implies a comprehensive and detailed analysis.
~에 관해
B1About, concerning.
~대해
A2About; concerning; regarding.
~에 관하여
A2Regarding, concerning, about (a topic).
~에 대해(서)
A1Indicates the topic or subject of discussion, meaning 'about' or 'regarding'.
무엇보다
A2More than anything else; above all.
결석생
A2A student who is absent from class.
추상
A2Abstraction; the quality of dealing with ideas rather than events.
추상화하다
B2To consider something theoretically or separately from its physical reality. It involves extracting general principles from specific examples.
추상적으로
A2In an abstract way; theoretically.