To be meticulous means paying close attention to every small detail to ensure accuracy.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Focuses on attention to detail and thoroughness.
- Often used to describe a reliable working style.
- Implies high accuracy and minimal errors.
개요
'꼼꼼하다'는 어떤 일을 할 때 세세한 부분까지 놓치지 않고 주의 깊게 살피는 상태를 나타냅니다. 단순히 성격이 차분한 것을 넘어, 결과물의 완성도를 높이기 위해 노력하는 태도를 포함합니다. 2) 사용 패턴: 주로 성격이나 일 처리 방식을 묘사할 때 사용합니다. '꼼꼼한 성격', '꼼꼼하게 확인하다', '꼼꼼하게 준비하다'와 같이 명사를 수식하거나 부사형(-하게)으로 동사를 꾸며줍니다. 3) 공통 문맥: 업무 보고서 작성, 시험 준비, 여행 계획 수립, 정리 정돈 등 체계적인 과정이 필요한 상황에서 자주 쓰입니다. 한국 사회에서는 특히 직장 내에서 '일 처리가 꼼꼼하다'는 평가가 매우 긍정적인 신뢰의 지표로 통용됩니다. 4) 유사어 비교: '세심하다'는 상대방의 감정이나 상황을 잘 살피는 '배려'의 의미가 강한 반면, '꼼꼼하다'는 '실수 없이 정확하게' 일을 처리하는 '능력과 태도'에 더 초점이 맞춰져 있습니다. '치밀하다'는 계획이 매우 빈틈없고 계산적일 때 사용하며, '꼼꼼하다'보다 조금 더 전략적이고 강한 느낌을 줍니다.
Examples
그는 성격이 매우 꼼꼼하다.
everydayHe has a very meticulous personality.
보고서를 꼼꼼하게 다시 확인해 주세요.
formalPlease double-check the report thoroughly.
꼼꼼하게 챙겨줘서 고마워.
informalThanks for taking care of the details.
연구 결과의 꼼꼼한 분석이 필요하다.
academicA thorough analysis of the research results is required.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
꼼꼼히 살펴보다
look into something closely
일 처리가 꼼꼼하다
to be thorough in one's work
꼼꼼하게 따져보다
to examine something in detail
Often Confused With
Focuses on being considerate of others' feelings or subtle nuances, whereas 꼼꼼하다 focuses on task accuracy.
Implies a high level of planning and calculation, often suggesting a 'calculated' approach rather than just being careful.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
It is used in both formal and informal settings to describe someone's character or work quality. It is widely considered a positive trait in Korean society. Using the adverbial form '꼼꼼하게' is the most common way to describe how an action is performed.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse it with '조심하다' (to be careful/cautious). While related, '꼼꼼하다' specifically refers to the thoroughness of a process, not just avoiding danger.
Tips
Use it for positive feedback
When praising a colleague's work, saying they are '꼼꼼하다' is a great way to compliment their reliability.
Avoid negative nuance
While usually positive, sometimes it can imply being too slow or nitpicky if used in a sarcastic tone.
Cultural value of diligence
In Korean professional culture, being meticulous is highly valued as it reflects responsibility and respect for the team.
Word Origin
The word is a native Korean word. It stems from the sound and feeling of picking up small things one by one, reflecting the image of someone who doesn't miss anything.
Cultural Context
Diligence and meticulousness are highly regarded in Korean education and corporate culture. Being '꼼꼼하다' is often linked to being a 'model student' or a 'reliable employee'.
Memory Tip
Think of 'Com-Com' (꼼꼼) as 'Complete and Comprehensive'. If you are '꼼꼼', you make your work complete by checking every detail.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions반대말로는 '덤벙대다'나 '덜렁대다'가 있습니다. 이는 일을 할 때 주의력이 부족하여 실수를 자주 하는 태도를 의미합니다.
네, 성격뿐만 아니라 '꼼꼼한 계획', '꼼꼼한 검토'처럼 결과물이나 과정 자체를 수식할 때도 매우 자주 사용합니다.
꼼꼼하다는 일의 정확성과 완성도에 집중하고, 세심하다는 상대방의 마음이나 상황을 살피는 사려 깊음에 더 집중합니다.
네, '정말 꼼꼼하시네요'라는 표현은 상대방의 업무 처리 능력을 높게 평가하는 아주 정중하고 긍정적인 칭찬입니다.
Test Yourself
그는 성격이 ___ 덕분에 실수를 거의 하지 않는다.
실수를 하지 않는다는 문맥에는 꼼꼼한 성격이 가장 적절합니다.
Score: /1
Summary
To be meticulous means paying close attention to every small detail to ensure accuracy.
- Focuses on attention to detail and thoroughness.
- Often used to describe a reliable working style.
- Implies high accuracy and minimal errors.
Use it for positive feedback
When praising a colleague's work, saying they are '꼼꼼하다' is a great way to compliment their reliability.
Avoid negative nuance
While usually positive, sometimes it can imply being too slow or nitpicky if used in a sarcastic tone.
Cultural value of diligence
In Korean professional culture, being meticulous is highly valued as it reflects responsibility and respect for the team.
Examples
4 of 4그는 성격이 매우 꼼꼼하다.
He has a very meticulous personality.
보고서를 꼼꼼하게 다시 확인해 주세요.
Please double-check the report thoroughly.
꼼꼼하게 챙겨줘서 고마워.
Thanks for taking care of the details.
연구 결과의 꼼꼼한 분석이 필요하다.
A thorough analysis of the research results is required.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More work words
주 5일제
A2A system where one works five days a week, typically Monday to Friday.
결근
A2Absence from work; not being present at work.
결근하다
A2To be absent from work.
추상적이다
A2To be abstract.
출입증
A2ID card, access card.
회계
B1The systematic recording and reporting of financial transactions.
경리
A2Accounting or bookkeeping, managing financial records.
업적
B1A notable achievement or accomplishment.
적극적이다
A2To be active, to be proactive.
적극적으로
B1In an active, proactive, or enthusiastic manner.