A1 Collocation तटस्थ

मतलब

Describing intelligence.

🌍

सांस्कृतिक पृष्ठभूमि

Latvians often use the phrase 'zemnieka gudrība' (peasant wisdom) to describe practical, common-sense intelligence that is highly respected. In folk tales, the 'trešais tēva dēls' (the third son) is always the 'gudrs cilvēks' who wins through wit rather than strength. Latvia has one of the highest rates of university graduates per capita, so being a 'gudrs cilvēks' often implies being well-read. It is considered more polite to call someone 'gudrs' (smart) than 'bagāts' (rich) in Latvia, as intellect is a more admired trait than wealth.

💡

Add 'ļoti'

To sound more natural, add 'ļoti' (very) before 'gudrs'. Latvians love using intensifiers for compliments.

⚠️

Watch the 'C'

Never pronounce 'cilvēks' with a 'K' sound. It's always a 'TS' sound.

मतलब

Describing intelligence.

💡

Add 'ļoti'

To sound more natural, add 'ļoti' (very) before 'gudrs'. Latvians love using intensifiers for compliments.

⚠️

Watch the 'C'

Never pronounce 'cilvēks' with a 'K' sound. It's always a 'TS' sound.

🎯

Gender Agreement

If you're talking about a group of women, use 'gudras sievietes'. If it's a mixed group, use 'gudri cilvēki'.

💬

Modesty

If someone calls you a 'gudrs cilvēks', a polite response is 'Paldies, es cenšos' (Thanks, I try).

खुद को परखो

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'gudrs'.

Mana māsa ir ______ sieviete.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gudra

Since 'sieviete' (woman) is feminine, the adjective must be 'gudra'.

Which sentence is the most natural compliment?

How do you say 'He is a very smart person'?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Viņš ir ļoti gudrs cilvēks.

'Gudrs cilvēks' is the standard, natural collocation.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: all

These are the basic variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Vai Juris ir gudrs? B: Jā, viņš ir ļoti ______ ______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gudrs cilvēks

Juris is a male name, so we use the masculine singular form.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

विज़ुअल लर्निंग टूल्स

Smart vs Wise

Gudrs (Smart)
Quick learner
Good at math
Vieds (Wise)
Life experience
Calm judgment

Synonyms for Smart

🎓

Formal

  • Intelektuāls
  • Zinošs
💡

Informal

  • Attapīgs
  • Gudra galva

अभ्यास बैंक

4 अभ्यास
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'gudrs'. Fill Blank A1

Mana māsa ir ______ sieviete.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gudra

Since 'sieviete' (woman) is feminine, the adjective must be 'gudra'.

Which sentence is the most natural compliment? Choose A1

How do you say 'He is a very smart person'?

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: Viņš ir ļoti gudrs cilvēks.

'Gudrs cilvēks' is the standard, natural collocation.

Match the Latvian phrase with its English translation. Match A1

बाईं ओर के प्रत्येक आइटम को दाईं ओर के उसके जोड़े से मिलाएं:

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: all

These are the basic variations of the phrase.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Vai Juris ir gudrs? B: Jā, viņš ir ļoti ______ ______.

✓ सही! ✗ बिलकुल नहीं। सही जवाब: gudrs cilvēks

Juris is a male name, so we use the masculine singular form.

🎉 स्कोर: /4

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल

10 सवाल

Yes! You can say 'gudrs suns' (a smart dog) or 'gudra kaķe' (a smart cat).

'Gudrs' is general intelligence/cleverness. 'Vieds' is deep, spiritual, or elderly wisdom.

Grammatically, yes. But it refers to any human, male or female.

You say 'visgudrākais cilvēks'.

Yes, it's very common to call a child a 'gudrs bērns'.

Yes, it is perfectly polite and professional.

The most common opposite is 'muļķīgs' (foolish) or 'stulbs' (stupid - use with caution!).

It can, but 'vieds' is a better word for 'wise'. 'Gudrs' is closer to 'smart' or 'clever'.

It becomes 'gudri cilvēki'.

Yes, 'viedtālrunis' is a smartphone, but people often say 'gudrais telefons' informally.

संबंधित मुहावरे

🔗

Gudra galva

similar

A smart head

🔗

Vieds cilvēks

specialized form

A wise person

🔗

Gudrinieks

similar

Smarty-pants

🔗

Zinošs cilvēks

similar

A knowledgeable person

🔗

Muļķis

contrast

A fool

क्या यह मददगार था?
अभी तक कोई टिप्पणी नहीं। अपने विचार साझा करने वाले पहले व्यक्ति बनें!