C1 noun Medium to formal. It's appropriate in most contexts but can feel a bit weighty for very casual goodbyes.

avskjed

/ˈɑ̂ʋʂɛd/

例句

1

Han fikk avskjed på grunn av dårlig ytelse.

He was dismissed due to poor performance.

2

Vi tok avskjed på flyplassen.

We said farewell at the airport.

3

Kollegene holdt en avskjedsfest for henne.

The colleagues held a farewell party for her.

4

Brevet inneholdt en formell avskjed fra stillingen.

The letter contained a formal dismissal from the position.

5

Det var et rørende avskjed da han reiste.

It was a touching farewell when he left.

常见搭配

ta avskjed (to say farewell, to take one's leave)
få avskjed (to be dismissed/fired)
holde en avskjedsfest (to hold a farewell party)

How to Use It

使用说明

When referring to a dismissal from employment, 'avskjed' often implies that the decision was made by the employer. For a voluntary departure, 'oppsigelse' (resignation) is more common. For a general goodbye, it can be quite formal or refer to the event of parting.

常见错误

Confusing 'avskjed' (noun) with 'farvel' (interjection/noun for goodbye). 'Avskjed' is the act or event, 'farvel' is the spoken word.
Using 'avskjed' when referring to a simple, informal 'goodbye' in passing; 'ha det' or 'vi snakkes' would be more appropriate.

Tips

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词源

From Old Norse *afskæð, from 'af' (off, away) and 'skeið' (parting, separation). Related to verbs like 'skille' (to separate) and 'skjære' (to cut). The meaning has evolved to encompass both formal dismissal and a personal goodbye.

文化背景

Farewell rituals in Norway, like 'avskjedsfester' (farewell parties) or giving gifts to departing colleagues, are common. The concept of 'avskjed' in employment can be quite formal due to strong labor laws.

记忆技巧

Visualize an 'axe' cutting 'shed' (a shed where you keep tools). This image of cutting away or separating can help you remember 'avskjed' as dismissal or parting.

常见问题

3 个问题

While 'avskjed' primarily refers to the departure or dismissal of people, you might figuratively use it in a poetic sense for a final parting with a place or an era, but it's less common than with individuals.

No. While 'dismissal' is negative, 'farewell' can be neutral or even positive (e.g., a celebratory farewell party for someone retiring).

'Avskjed' is the noun referring to the act of dismissal or farewell itself, often implying a more formal or significant parting. 'Farvel' is typically the spoken goodbye, an interjection.

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