B1 Gerunds & Infinitives 15 min read Medium

Being Accustomed to Something (Be Used To + -ing)

Mastering be used to + -ing helps you sound incredibly natural when discussing current habits and comfort zones.
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Grammar Rule in 30 Seconds

Use 'be used to' + '-ing' to describe things that are familiar, normal, or no longer strange to you.

  • Always include the verb 'be' (am/is/are/was) before 'used to' for current familiarity. Example: 'I am used to the noise.'
  • Follow 'used to' with a noun or a gerund (-ing verb). Example: 'She is used to driving in traffic.'
  • Never use the base form of the verb after 'be used to'. Example: 'I am used to wake up early' is incorrect.
👤 + 🐝 (am/is/are) + 🧱 (used to) + 🏃‍♂️-ing / 📦 (Noun)

Overview

Talk about things that are normal for you. Use this to say a thing is not strange.

This helps you talk about your life. It shows you feel okay with something. Example: I am used to the noise. The noise is now normal for me.

This is about now. It is not about the past. You feel okay with it now.

Learn this to speak better. You will sound more like a natural speaker.

How This Grammar Works

Use 'be used to' with an '-ing' word. You can also use it with a thing.
Always put '-ing' on the end of the action word.
Use words like 'am', 'is', or 'are' with 'used to'. Example: She is used to working late. 'Working' is the '-ing' word.
Working late is normal for her. She is okay with it. It is not hard for her.
The '-ing' word shows a habit. It means the habit is normal now.
I used to play tennis means I stopped. I am used to playing means I do it now.
You can use a noun too. Example: He is used to cold weather. The cold is okay for him.
This shows that something is normal for you today.

Formation Pattern

1
Use this pattern: Person + am/is/are + used to + -ing word.
2
1. Affirmative Sentences:
3
| Time | How to use | Example |
4
| :------------- | :------------------------------------------ | :-------------------------------------- |
5
| Now | am/is/are + used to + -ing | I am used to waking up early. |
6
| Before | was/were + used to + -ing | She was used to the quiet. |
7
| Later | will be used to + -ing | They will be used to the new system. |
8
We are used to the fast city life now.
9
My parents were used to driving on the left.
10
By next month, I will be used to my new responsibilities. (Future: predicts a future state of adaptation)
11
2. Negative Sentences:
12
To say no, put 'not' after 'am', 'is', or 'are'.
13
| Time | How to use | Example |
14
| :------------- | :----------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------ |
15
| Now | am/is/are + not + used to | He is not used to working weekends. |
16
| Before | was/were + not + used to | They were not used to living without internet. |
17
| Later | will not be used to | You will not be used to the heat. |
18
I am not used to very cold days.
19
She did not talk to many people. She was scared.
20
3. How to ask questions:
21
Change the order of words to ask a question.
22
| Time | How to say it | Example |
23
| :------------- | :----------------------------------------------- | :------------------------------------------ |
24
| Now | Am/Is/Are + you + used to + -ing/thing? | Are you used to noise? |
25
| Before | Was/Were + she + used to + -ing/thing? | Was she used to working late? |
26
| Later | Will + he + be used to + -ing/thing? | Will he be used to the time? |
27
Are they used to the new software yet? (Present: inquiring about current adaptation)
28
Were you used to commuting such a long distance before this job? (Past: asking about past familiarity)
29
You must use -ing words after "used to" here. This is important.

When To Use It

Use this for things that are normal and not new.
1. Talking about your life now:
Use this when a thing is normal and not hard.
  • I'm used to drinking coffee black; I don't even notice the bitterness anymore. (It's a daily habit, and the taste is now normal for you.)
  • After years in customer service, she is used to handling complaints calmly. (Her experience has made dealing with complaints a regular, manageable task.)
2. Living in a new place:
Use this when you feel good in a new home.
  • Living in a foreign country was tough at first, but now I am used to speaking a different language every day. (The initial difficulty of language immersion has subsided.)
  • My cat, originally a stray, is finally used to being indoors and cuddling. (The cat has adjusted to a domesticated environment.)
3. Explaining Why Something No Longer Causes Difficulty or Surprise:
This means something is easy for you but hard for others.
  • During peak season, we are used to working late nights, so the current workload isn't a problem. (The team is accustomed to intense periods, making the current stress manageable.)
  • He travels so frequently that he's used to sleeping on planes and in different beds every week. (Constant travel has normalized sleeping in varied conditions for him.)
4. Contrasting with a Previous State of Not Being Accustomed:
It was new before. Now it is normal for you.
  • When I first moved to London, I wasn't used to the underground, but now I am used to navigating it effortlessly. (Illustrates a personal progression from unfamiliarity to competence.)
5. Knowing things well:
You can use "used to" with names of things.
  • The chef is used to the pressure of a busy kitchen during dinner service. (The intense environment is a normal part of his job.)
  • Are the children used to their new teacher yet? (Are they comfortable and familiar with her presence?)
This shows that something is now a part of your life.

Common Mistakes

Many students find these rules very hard.
1. Mixing up the two ways to say "used to":
They sound the same but have different meanings.
  • Be used to + -ing (or noun): Describes a current state of being accustomed or familiar with something. The to is a preposition.
  • Correct: I am used to living in a cold climate. (It's normal for me now.)
  • Incorrect: I am used to live in a cold climate. (This attempts to combine a present state with a past habit structure.)
  • Used to + infinitive: Describes a past habit or state that no longer exists or happens. The to is part of the infinitive.
  • Correct: I used to live in a warm climate. (I lived there in the past, but not anymore.)
  • Incorrect: I am used to live in a warm climate. (Again, mixing structures.)
If you say "am" or "is", use an "-ing" word.
2. Not using the "-ing" word:
Use "-ing" after "used to". Do not use the simple verb.
  • Correct: She is used to driving in heavy traffic.
  • Incorrect: She is used to drive in heavy traffic.
Remember: "am used to" always needs an "-ing" word.
3. Confusing be used to + -ing with get used to + -ing:
People mix these up. They mean different things. One is for the start. One is for the end.
  • Be used to + -ing (or noun): Describes the result – the state of already being accustomed. The adaptation process is complete.
  • After three months, he is used to the early morning shifts. (He has adapted; it's normal for him now.)
  • Get used to + -ing (or noun): Describes the process of becoming accustomed or familiar. The adaptation is still ongoing.
  • He is still getting used to the early morning shifts. (He is in the process of adapting; it's still a bit challenging.)
Do not use 'used to' too fast. If a job is new, it is hard. Say 'I am getting used to it.' This means you are still learning. 'I am used to' means you finished learning.
Learn these three ways to talk. Use 'ing' after the word 'to'. This helps you speak well. You will make fewer mistakes.

Real Conversations

Understanding how be used to + -ing is applied in authentic, everyday English enriches your practical command of the structure. It’s not confined to formal settings but thrives in casual exchanges, professional discourse, and modern digital communication. Here are examples showcasing its natural integration:

1. Casual Conversation between Friends (Voice Call):

- Liam: "Hey, how's your new apartment? Are you used to the noise from the street yet?" (Asking if the adaptation process is complete.)

- Chloe: "Almost! I'm still getting used to hearing sirens all the time, but I am used to the constant chatter from the café downstairs. It's actually kind of comforting now." (Distinguishing between ongoing adaptation and completed adaptation.)

2. Team Meeting (Work Email):

S

Subject

Project Phoenix Updates

Hi Team,

Just a quick note on the new project management software. I know it's a big change, but by now, we should all be used to logging our hours there. Please ensure all tasks are updated by EOD. Sarah, are you used to using the new reporting features yet? Let me know if you need a refresher.

Best,

David

(Demonstrates expectations of team adaptation and checking individual progress.)

3. Social Media Post (Instagram Caption):

"First time experiencing a truly northern winter! ❄️ The snow is beautiful, but I'm definitely not used to bundling up in five layers just to step outside! Missing my sunny beaches. #WinterBlues #NorthernLife #NotUsedToThis"

(A personal reflection on a lack of adaptation, often with a humorous tone.)

4. University Study Group (Text Message Exchange):

- Maya: "This professor's lectures are so dense. I'm not used to taking notes this fast!"

- Sam: "I know, right? But you'll get used to it. Remember Professor Davies last semester? We were used to his speed by midterm." (Encouraging words and a reference to past adaptation.)

5. Travel Blog (Written Narrative):

"After a month backpacking through Southeast Asia, I'm used to eating spicy food for every meal. My palate has completely adjusted! And I'm surprisingly used to sleeping in hostels with twenty other people. It's all part of the adventure!"

(Showcasing successful cultural and environmental adaptation during travel.)

These examples illustrate that be used to + -ing is an organic part of English communication, conveying personal experience, progress, or the lack thereof in adapting to various circumstances. It's a natural way to share how your world has changed or how you've changed within it.

Quick FAQ

Here are short answers to your questions. This helps you understand more.
  • Q: What is the primary difference between be used to + -ing and used to + infinitive?

Be used to + -ing describes a current state of being accustomed or familiar with something. Used to + infinitive describes a past habit or state that no longer happens.

  • Q: Can be used to be followed by a noun instead of a gerund?

Yes, absolutely. You can say I am used to the cold (noun) just as you can say I am used to feeling cold (gerund). Both are grammatically correct and convey familiarity.

  • Q: Why is the -ing form used after be used to?

In this construction, to functions as a preposition, not part of an infinitive. Prepositions are always followed by a noun, pronoun, or a gerund (the -ing form of a verb acting as a noun).

  • Q: Is be used to + -ing more formal or informal?

It is versatile and used naturally in both formal and informal contexts. Its usage depends more on the situation being described rather than a specific register.

  • Q: How does get used to + -ing differ from be used to + -ing?

Get used to + -ing describes the process of becoming accustomed, while be used to + -ing describes the state of already being accustomed. Think of get as initiating the process and be as signifying its completion.

  • Q: Can I use this structure in all tenses?

Yes, be used to can be conjugated into various tenses (present, past, future) by changing the form of the verb to be (am/is/are, was/were, will be).

  • Q: Are there any synonyms for be used to?

Be accustomed to is a direct, slightly more formal synonym. Be familiar with can also sometimes convey a similar meaning, though it might imply knowledge rather than ingrained habituation.

Conjugating 'Be Used To'

Subject Verb 'Be' Used To Object (Noun/Gerund)
I
am / was
used to
the noise / working
You
are / were
used to
the weather / driving
He/She/It
is / was
used to
the food / waking up
We
are / were
used to
the rules / living here
They
are / were
used to
the traffic / commuting

Common Contractions

Full Form Contraction Negative Contraction
I am used to
I'm used to
I'm not used to
You are used to
You're used to
You aren't used to
He is used to
He's used to
He isn't used to
We are used to
We're used to
We aren't used to

Meanings

To be familiar with something so that it no longer seems surprising, difficult, or strange.

1

Current State of Familiarity

Describing a present situation where you feel comfortable or adjusted to a specific environment or habit.

“I am used to working late on Tuesdays.”

“He is used to the cold weather in Canada.”

2

The Process of Adjustment (Get used to)

Using 'get' instead of 'be' to describe the transition from something being strange to becoming familiar.

“It took me a while to get used to the new software.”

“You will soon get used to the commute.”

3

Past Familiarity

Describing a state of being accustomed to something in the past that may or may not continue now.

“When I lived in the city, I was used to hearing sirens all night.”

“They weren't used to such high levels of humidity.”

Reference Table

Reference table for Being Accustomed to Something (Be Used To + -ing)
Form Structure Example
Affirmative
Subject + be + used to + [noun/-ing]
I am used to the cold.
Negative
Subject + be + not + used to + [noun/-ing]
She isn't used to driving.
Question
Be + subject + used to + [noun/-ing]?
Are they used to the heat?
Process
Subject + get + used to + [noun/-ing]
I am getting used to it.
Past State
Subject + was/were + used to + [noun/-ing]
We were used to the noise.
Future State
Subject + will be + used to + [noun/-ing]
You will be used to it soon.

Formality Spectrum

Formal
I have become accustomed to the revised schedule.

I have become accustomed to the revised schedule. (Workplace)

Neutral
I'm used to the new schedule.

I'm used to the new schedule. (Workplace)

Informal
I'm cool with the new hours.

I'm cool with the new hours. (Workplace)

Slang
I'm down with the new shift.

I'm down with the new shift. (Workplace)

The Spectrum of Familiarity

Familiarity

New/Strange

  • Not used to Unfamiliar

Changing

  • Getting used to Adjusting

Normal

  • Be used to Accustomed

Used To vs. Be Used To

Used To (Past Habit)
I used to run. I ran in the past, but not now.
Be Used To (Familiarity)
I am used to running. Running is normal for me now.
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Examples by Level

1

I am used to the cold.

2

She is used to the noise.

3

Are you used to the food?

4

They are not used to the sun.

1

I am used to my new car.

2

He isn't used to the new teacher.

3

We are getting used to the new house.

4

Is she used to her new phone?

1

I am used to waking up at 6 AM.

2

She is used to working in a team.

3

They aren't used to eating so late.

4

Are you used to living in a flat?

1

I've finally gotten used to the way he speaks.

2

She was used to being the best in her class.

3

You'll get used to the pressure of the job.

4

We weren't used to having so much free time.

1

He is quite used to being criticized by the media.

2

I'm not used to such blatant disregard for the rules.

3

Having lived in Tokyo, she was used to navigating crowded trains.

4

They had become used to the silence of the desert.

1

The seasoned diplomat was used to parrying difficult questions.

2

One eventually becomes used to the ephemeral nature of fame.

3

She was used to the rhythmic, almost hypnotic, sound of the loom.

4

He was used to his authority being absolute and unquestioned.

Easily Confused

Being Accustomed to Something (Be Used To + -ing) vs Used To (Past Habit)

Learners mix up 'I used to drive' (past habit) and 'I am used to driving' (current familiarity).

Being Accustomed to Something (Be Used To + -ing) vs Get Used To

Learners think 'be used to' and 'get used to' are identical.

Being Accustomed to Something (Be Used To + -ing) vs Usually

Learners use 'used to' to talk about present habits.

Common Mistakes

✗

I used to the cold.

✓

I am used to the cold.

You forgot the verb 'be'.
✗

I am use to the cold.

✓

I am used to the cold.

You must use the 'd' at the end of 'used'.
✗

I am used the cold.

✓

I am used to the cold.

You forgot the preposition 'to'.
✗

He used to the rain.

✓

He is used to the rain.

Subject-verb agreement: 'He' needs 'is'.
✗

I am used to drive.

✓

I am used to driving.

You used the base verb instead of the -ing form.
✗

Are you used to the new job?

✓

Are you used to the new job?

This is actually correct, but learners often try to say 'Do you used to...'
✗

I not used to this.

✓

I am not used to this.

Missing 'am' in the negative.
✗

I used to living here.

✓

I am used to living here.

Confusing 'used to' (past habit) with 'be used to' (familiarity).
✗

I am used to wake up early.

✓

I am used to waking up early.

The 'to' is a preposition, so it needs -ing.
✗

I've used to the noise.

✓

I've gotten used to the noise.

In the present perfect, you usually need 'gotten' to show the process.
✗

I am used to be told what to do.

✓

I am used to being told what to do.

Even in the passive, you must use the -ing form ('being').

Sentence Patterns

I am used to ___.

She isn't used to ___ing ___.

It took me a long time to get used to ___.

Are you used to ___ yet?

Real World Usage

Job Interview very common

I am used to working under tight deadlines.

Social Media common

Still not used to the new update! #tech

Travel constant

Are you used to the local currency yet?

Texting very common

Ugh, not used to this heat wave.

Doctor's Visit occasional

Are you used to the side effects of the medication?

Moving House common

I'm getting used to the new neighborhood.

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💡

The 'Familiar With' Test

If you can replace 'used to' with 'familiar with', you must use the -ing form. Example: 'I am familiar with driving' -> 'I am used to driving'.
⚠️

Don't Forget 'BE'

Without 'am/is/are', the sentence changes meaning to a past habit. 'I used to drive' is NOT the same as 'I am used to driving'.
🎯

Use 'Get' for Change

Use 'get used to' when you want to sound more dynamic and show that you are in the middle of adjusting.
💬

Polite Resignation

In English, 'I'm used to it' can sometimes sound a bit sad or resigned, as if you are accepting a bad situation.

Smart Tips

Check if there is a 'be' verb before 'used'. If yes, add -ing!

I am used to drive. → I am used to driving.

Use 'get used to' to describe your journey of adjustment.

I am used to the city. (But I just arrived!) → I am getting used to the city.

Use 'accustomed to' instead of 'used to' for a more professional tone.

I'm used to the new rules. → I have become accustomed to the new regulations.

Use the present perfect: 'I still haven't gotten used to...'

I am not used to it yet. → I still haven't gotten used to it.

Pronunciation

yoost-too

The 'd' in 'used'

In 'used to', the 'd' is often silent or blends into the 't' of 'to'. It sounds like /juːst tuː/.

yoost (rhymes with boost)

The 's' sound

The 's' in 'used to' is unvoiced /s/, unlike the verb 'to use' which has a voiced /z/.

Stress on 'used'

I am USED to it.

Emphasizing that you are indeed familiar, perhaps after someone doubted you.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Remember: 'BE used to -ING'. If you see the verb 'BE', you must use the '-ING'.

Visual Association

Imagine a person standing comfortably in a snowstorm. They are wearing a t-shirt and smiling. They are 'used to' the cold. The 'BE' verb is like the t-shirt—it's part of their current state.

Rhyme

With a 'be' and a 'to', the '-ing' is for you!

Story

When I first moved to the city, the sirens kept me awake. I was NOT used to the noise. After a month, I started GETTING used to it. Now, I AM used to the noise and I sleep like a baby.

Word Web

AccustomedFamiliarHabitNormalAdjustedRoutineComfortable

Challenge

Look around your room. Find three things you are used to (e.g., 'I am used to the color of my walls') and one thing you are still getting used to.

Cultural Notes

British people often use 'be used to' when discussing the weather or queuing. It's a way of showing resilience.

In the US, this is frequently used when discussing long commutes or large food portions.

This is the primary grammar rule used in 'Culture Shock' workshops to describe the adjustment phase.

The word 'used' comes from the Old French 'user', meaning 'to practice or be accustomed to'.

Conversation Starters

“

What is something about your city that visitors aren't used to?

“

Are you used to waking up early, or are you a night owl?

“

Tell me about a habit you're still getting used to.

“

If you moved to a different country, what would be the hardest thing to get used to?

Journal Prompts

Write about your first week at a new job or school. What were you not used to?
Describe a major life change (moving, a new relationship, a health change). How did you get used to it?
Compare your life now to five years ago. What are you used to now that you weren't then?
Discuss the concept of 'The New Normal' in the context of global changes.

Common Mistakes

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Correct

Incorrect

Correct

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Test Yourself

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

I am not used to ___ (eat) such a large breakfast.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: eating
'Be used to' must be followed by a gerund (-ing).
Choose the correct sentence. Multiple Choice

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am used to living in London.
The structure is 'be' + 'used to' + '-ing'.
Find the error in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

She is used to wake up at 5 AM every morning.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: wake
It should be 'waking' because 'be used to' requires a gerund.
Rewrite the sentence using 'be used to'. Sentence Transformation

Driving on the left is now normal for me.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am used to driving on the left.
'Be used to' describes something that is normal.
Match the sentence to its meaning. Match Pairs

Match each item on the left with its pair on the right:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1=Past habit, 2=Current familiarity
'Used to' (no 'be') is for the past.
Fill in the blank. Dialogue Completion

A: How is the new job? B: It's hard, I'm not ___ the long hours yet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: used to
The 'am' is already there, so we just need 'used to'.
Is this rule true or false? True False Rule

You can use 'be used to' with a noun.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: True
Yes, e.g., 'I am used to the noise.'
Put the words in the correct order. Sentence Building

not / I / used / am / to / weather / this

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am not used to this weather.
Subject + be + not + used to + noun.

Score: /8

Practice Exercises

8 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb in brackets.

I am not used to ___ (eat) such a large breakfast.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: eating
'Be used to' must be followed by a gerund (-ing).
Choose the correct sentence. Multiple Choice

Which sentence is correct?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am used to living in London.
The structure is 'be' + 'used to' + '-ing'.
Find the error in the sentence. Error Correction

Find and fix the mistake:

She is used to wake up at 5 AM every morning.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: wake
It should be 'waking' because 'be used to' requires a gerund.
Rewrite the sentence using 'be used to'. Sentence Transformation

Driving on the left is now normal for me.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am used to driving on the left.
'Be used to' describes something that is normal.
Match the sentence to its meaning. Match Pairs

1. I used to run. 2. I am used to running.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1=Past habit, 2=Current familiarity
'Used to' (no 'be') is for the past.
Fill in the blank. Dialogue Completion

A: How is the new job? B: It's hard, I'm not ___ the long hours yet.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: used to
The 'am' is already there, so we just need 'used to'.
Is this rule true or false? True False Rule

You can use 'be used to' with a noun.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: True
Yes, e.g., 'I am used to the noise.'
Put the words in the correct order. Sentence Building

not / I / used / am / to / weather / this

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am not used to this weather.
Subject + be + not + used to + noun.

Score: /8

Practice Bank

12 exercises
Choose the correct form. Fill in the Blank

They were used to ___ all night for exams.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: studying
Choose the correct form. Fill in the Blank

My cat ___ used to sleeping on my bed.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: is
Find and fix the mistake. Error Correction

We are used to live in a small apartment.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: We are used to living in a small apartment.
Find and fix the mistake. Error Correction

He isn't used to the long hours, he needs to getting used to them.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He isn't used to the long hours, he needs to get used to them.
Which sentence is correct? Multiple Choice

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: I am used to eating spicy food.
Which sentence is correct? Multiple Choice

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: They weren't used to traveling so much.
Type the correct English sentence. Translation

Translate into English: 'Nosotros no estamos acostumbrados al silencio de aquí.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["We are not used to the quiet here.","We aren't used to the quiet here."]
Type the correct English sentence. Translation

Translate into English: '¿Estás acostumbrado a vivir solo?'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: ["Are you used to living alone?","Are you used to living by yourself?"]
Put the words in order to form a correct sentence. Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: He is already used to the new software
Put the words in order to form a correct sentence. Sentence Reorder

Arrange these words into a sentence:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: She is always used to staying up late
Match each situation with the correct 'used to' phrase. Match Pairs

Match the subjects with the correct form:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched
Match the beginning of the sentence with its correct ending. Match Pairs

Match the beginnings with the correct endings:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: matched

Score: /12

FAQ (8)

`Used to` describes a past habit (e.g., 'I used to smoke'). `Be used to` describes current familiarity (e.g., 'I am used to the noise').

No. You must say `I am used to swimming`. The 'to' is a preposition, so it needs a gerund.

Not exactly. `Get used to` is the process of becoming familiar. `Be used to` is the final state of being familiar.

Yes! 'You will soon be used to the new system.'

Because 'used' is acting as an adjective (like 'tired' or 'bored').

Yes, absolutely. 'I am used to the city.'

It is neutral and used in all contexts, from casual chat to business meetings.

Use the negative: 'I am not used to...' or 'I haven't gotten used to...'

Scaffolded Practice

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1

2

2

3

3

4

4

Mastery Progress

Needs Practice

Improving

Strong

Mastered

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In Other Languages

Spanish moderate

Estar acostumbrado a + infinitivo

Spanish uses infinitive; English uses gerund.

French moderate

Être habitué à + infinitif

English uses 'be' + 'used to' + '-ing'.

German partial

An etwas gewöhnt sein

German uses 'zu' + infinitive; English uses 'to' + '-ing'.

Japanese high

〜に慣れている (ni narete iru)

Japanese doesn't have a gerund/infinitive distinction in the same way.

Arabic moderate

معتاد على (mu'tad 'ala)

Preposition choice and verb form.

Chinese low

习惯 (xíguàn)

English requires the 'be' verb and specific verb endings.

Learning Path

Prerequisites

Previous
I Can't Help It! (Can't Help + Gerund)

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