B1 Expression Neutral 2 min read

Pode explicar melhor?

Can you explain better?

Literally: Can (you) explain better?

In 15 Seconds

  • Polite way to ask for clarification or more detail.
  • Works in both professional and casual Portuguese settings.
  • Shows active listening and genuine interest in the speaker.

Meaning

This is your go-to way to ask someone to clarify or expand on what they just said. It literally means 'Can you explain better?' and it is the perfect polite bridge when you are a bit lost in a conversation.

Key Examples

3 of 6
1

In a business meeting

Não entendi o prazo, pode explicar melhor?

I didn't understand the deadline, can you explain better?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Texting a friend about plans

Onde vai ser o encontro? Pode explicar melhor?

Where is the meeting going to be? Can you explain better?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

At a restaurant

O que vem nesse prato? Pode explicar melhor?

What comes in this dish? Can you explain better?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Brazilians often use 'me' before the verb ('Pode me explicar melhor?'). This sounds more personal and friendly. In Portugal, it is common to add the pronoun at the end with a hyphen ('Pode explicar-me melhor?'). Using 'Podes' with a stranger is considered rude. In Angolan Portuguese, the phrase is used frequently in social debates. It's common to hear 'Pode me explicar bem?' as an alternative. Similar to Portugal, formal address is respected. In academic settings, students are very polite when using this phrase with professors.

🎯

The 'Me' Factor

In Brazil, adding 'me' (Pode me explicar...) makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you ask this five times in a row, people might get frustrated. Try 'Não entendi essa parte' for variety.

In 15 Seconds

  • Polite way to ask for clarification or more detail.
  • Works in both professional and casual Portuguese settings.
  • Shows active listening and genuine interest in the speaker.

What It Means

This phrase is a lifesaver for anyone navigating the Portuguese-speaking world. It is a polite, direct request for more information. When someone speaks too fast or uses a word you do not know, use this. It shows you are listening but need a little extra help to fully catch the vibe.

How To Use It

You can use it as a standalone question or add it to the end of a sentence. In Brazil, we often drop the 'você' and just start with the verb pode. It sounds smooth and natural. If you want to be extra polite, add a por favor at the end. It turns a simple question into a very respectful request.

When To Use It

Use it in a meeting when the boss explains a complex strategy. Use it at a dinner party when a friend tells a story with too much slang. It is perfect for those 'wait, what?' moments. Use it when you are buying a train ticket and the clerk is rushing. It forces the speaker to slow down and rephrase.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use it if someone just told you a very simple, clear fact. For example, if someone says 'The sun is hot,' asking pode explicar melhor? might sound sarcastic. Avoid it during a heated argument if you do not want to sound patronizing. In very high-stakes formal ceremonies, there are more flowery ways to ask for clarification. Otherwise, it is almost always safe.

Cultural Background

Portuguese speakers, especially in Brazil, are generally very patient and helpful. They love to explain things and share their knowledge. Asking for a better explanation is seen as a sign of interest, not a sign of weakness. It shows you value what the person is saying enough to want to understand it perfectly. It is a social lubricant that keeps the conversation flowing.

Common Variations

You might hear Não entendi, pode repetir? which means 'I didn't understand, can you repeat?'. Another common one is O que você quer dizer com isso? for 'What do you mean by that?'. In very casual settings, you might just hear a simple Como assim?. But Pode explicar melhor? remains the gold standard for being clear and polite.

Usage Notes

This is a neutral-register phrase. It is safe for almost any situation from a casual bar to a corporate office. It avoids the bluntness of 'I don't know' by focusing on the speaker's ability to clarify.

🎯

The 'Me' Factor

In Brazil, adding 'me' (Pode me explicar...) makes you sound much more like a native speaker.

⚠️

Don't Overuse

If you ask this five times in a row, people might get frustrated. Try 'Não entendi essa parte' for variety.

💬

Tone Matters

Say it with a rising intonation and a smile to ensure it's taken as a request for help, not a criticism.

Examples

6
#1 In a business meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Não entendi o prazo, pode explicar melhor?

I didn't understand the deadline, can you explain better?

Professional and direct way to clarify logistics.

#2 Texting a friend about plans
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Onde vai ser o encontro? Pode explicar melhor?

Where is the meeting going to be? Can you explain better?

Used when directions or locations are vague.

#3 At a restaurant
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

O que vem nesse prato? Pode explicar melhor?

What comes in this dish? Can you explain better?

Great for asking about ingredients you don't recognize.

#4 A friend using too much slang
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

Você fala muito rápido! Pode explicar melhor?

You speak so fast! Can you explain better?

A lighthearted way to ask a friend to slow down.

#5 A deep conversation about feelings
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

Eu quero entender seu lado. Pode explicar melhor?

I want to understand your side. Can you explain better?

Shows empathy and a desire to connect deeply.

#6 Talking to a doctor
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Esse remédio é para quê? Pode explicar melhor?

What is this medicine for? Can you explain better?

Ensures you understand important health instructions.

Test Yourself

Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'poder' for 'você'.

________ explicar melhor como funciona o aplicativo?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pode

'Pode' is the correct conjugation for 'você' (you) in the present tense.

Choose the best response to the statement.

Speaker A: 'O sistema entrará em manutenção às 22h.' Speaker B: '________________'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pode explicar melhor o que vai mudar?

This is a natural request for clarification in a professional/technical context.

Match the phrase to the correct level of formality.

1. Poderia explicar melhor? 2. Dá pra explicar melhor? 3. Pode explicar melhor?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-Formal, 2-Informal, 3-Neutral

'Poderia' is conditional (formal), 'Dá pra' is idiomatic (informal), and 'Pode' is present (neutral).

🎉 Score: /3

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

3 exercises
Complete the sentence with the correct form of the verb 'poder' for 'você'. Fill Blank A1

________ explicar melhor como funciona o aplicativo?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pode

'Pode' is the correct conjugation for 'você' (you) in the present tense.

Choose the best response to the statement. dialogue_completion B1

Speaker A: 'O sistema entrará em manutenção às 22h.' Speaker B: '________________'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Pode explicar melhor o que vai mudar?

This is a natural request for clarification in a professional/technical context.

Match the phrase to the correct level of formality. situation_matching B1

1. Poderia explicar melhor? 2. Dá pra explicar melhor? 3. Pode explicar melhor?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: 1-Formal, 2-Informal, 3-Neutral

'Poderia' is conditional (formal), 'Dá pra' is idiomatic (informal), and 'Pode' is present (neutral).

🎉 Score: /3

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

No, it is generally very polite. To be even safer, add 'por favor' at the end.

'Pode' is 'Can you' (neutral), while 'Poderia' is 'Could you' (more formal/polite).

Yes, it's very common in WhatsApp. You can even shorten it to 'Pode explicar melhor?' without the subject.

Use 'Pode me explicar' in Brazil and 'Pode explicar-me' in Portugal.

It's an adverb modifying the verb 'explicar'.

Yes, that means 'Can you explain again?'. Use it if you want the exact same explanation repeated.

Use the plural: 'Vocês podem explicar melhor?'.

Say 'Pode explicar melhor para ela?'.

Yes, it's better to stick with 'Pode' or 'Poderia' with your supervisor.

'Como assim' is shorter and more reactive, often used when you are surprised by what was said.

Related Phrases

🔗

Como assim?

similar

How so? / What do you mean?

🔄

O que você quer dizer?

synonym

What do you mean?

🔗

Poderia detalhar?

specialized form

Could you provide more details?

🔗

Não entendi

builds on

I didn't understand.

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