A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

full-time

/ˌfʊlˈtaɪm/

Working or operating for the whole of the usual working day or week.

Full-time means dedicating your entire working day to one main activity.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Refers to a standard 40-hour work week.
  • Describes a primary commitment to a job or study.
  • Distinguishes full-time from part-time or casual work.

Summary

Full-time means dedicating your entire working day to one main activity.

  • Refers to a standard 40-hour work week.
  • Describes a primary commitment to a job or study.
  • Distinguishes full-time from part-time or casual work.

Use full-time before a noun

Always place 'full-time' before nouns to describe the type of job. For example, say 'a full-time position' rather than 'a position full-time'.

Don't forget the hyphen

When used as an adjective before a noun, always use the hyphen. If used as an adverb after the verb, the hyphen is often omitted.

Full-time culture in the West

In many Western cultures, full-time employment is the standard for accessing health insurance and other benefits. It is often seen as a sign of professional stability.

Examples

4 of 4
1

Eu consegui um emprego full-time na empresa.

I got a full-time job at the company.

2

O contrato exige dedicação full-time.

The contract requires full-time dedication.

3

Ela é uma mãe full-time agora.

She is a full-time mom now.

4

O curso exige que você seja um aluno full-time.

The course requires you to be a full-time student.

Word Family

Noun
full-timer
Verb
none
Adjective
full-time

Memory Tip

Think of a clock being completely filled: 'Full' + 'Time'. If the clock is full, your schedule is full-time.

Overview

'Full-time' é um termo essencial no mundo corporativo e acadêmico, indicando que uma pessoa dedica a totalidade do seu tempo disponível para uma atividade específica. Geralmente, em países de língua inglesa, isso corresponde a uma carga horária de 35 a 40 horas semanais. 2) Usage Patterns: Pode ser usado como adjetivo (ex: 'a full-time job') ou como advérbio (ex: 'to work full-time'). É uma distinção fundamental para diferenciar trabalhadores que possuem benefícios integrais daqueles que trabalham apenas por períodos parciais. 3) Common Contexts: É amplamente utilizado em contratos de trabalho, anúncios de emprego, matrículas universitárias e discussões sobre estilo de vida. Quando alguém diz que é um 'full-time student', significa que a dedicação aos estudos é sua atividade principal, sem concorrência com um emprego formal. 4) Similar Words Comparison: Diferente de 'part-time', que indica uma jornada reduzida, 'full-time' sugere compromisso total. Não deve ser confundido com 'overtime', que se refere especificamente às horas extras trabalhadas além do período integral.

Usage Notes

Use 'full-time' as an adjective before nouns or as an adverb after verbs. It is a neutral term widely accepted in both professional and casual settings. Ensure you use the hyphen when it precedes the noun it modifies.

Common Mistakes

Many learners forget the hyphen when writing it as an adjective. Another mistake is using it as a noun (e.g., 'I have a full-time') instead of 'a full-time job'. Always pair it with the activity being performed.

Memory Tip

Think of a clock being completely filled: 'Full' + 'Time'. If the clock is full, your schedule is full-time.

Word Origin

The term combines 'full' (complete) and 'time' (duration). It emerged in the industrial era to distinguish standard working hours from shift work or casual labor.

Cultural Context

In many countries, 'full-time' status is the threshold for legal protections and benefits. It is the bedrock of the traditional labor market structure.

Examples

1

Eu consegui um emprego full-time na empresa.

everyday

I got a full-time job at the company.

2

O contrato exige dedicação full-time.

formal

The contract requires full-time dedication.

3

Ela é uma mãe full-time agora.

informal

She is a full-time mom now.

4

O curso exige que você seja um aluno full-time.

academic

The course requires you to be a full-time student.

Word Family

Noun
full-timer
Verb
none
Adjective
full-time

Common Collocations

Full-time job Emprego de tempo integral
Full-time student Estudante de tempo integral
Work full-time Trabalhar em tempo integral

Common Phrases

Full-time employee

Funcionário de tempo integral

Full-time equivalent

Equivalente de tempo integral

Go full-time

Passar a trabalhar em tempo integral

Often Confused With

full-time vs Overtime

Overtime refers to hours worked beyond the standard full-time schedule. It is extra work, not the base schedule itself.

Grammar Patterns

Adjective + Noun (e.g., full-time job) Verb + Adverb (e.g., work full-time) Be + Adjective (e.g., to be full-time)

Use full-time before a noun

Always place 'full-time' before nouns to describe the type of job. For example, say 'a full-time position' rather than 'a position full-time'.

Don't forget the hyphen

When used as an adjective before a noun, always use the hyphen. If used as an adverb after the verb, the hyphen is often omitted.

Full-time culture in the West

In many Western cultures, full-time employment is the standard for accessing health insurance and other benefits. It is often seen as a sign of professional stability.

Test Yourself

fill blank

Complete a frase corretamente.

She decided to study ___ instead of working.

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: full-time

O contexto sugere uma dedicação integral aos estudos.

Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

Full-time refere-se a uma jornada completa, geralmente de 40 horas, enquanto part-time indica uma jornada reduzida ou de meio período. A escolha depende das necessidades contratuais e da disponibilidade do indivíduo.

Sim, você pode dizer 'I work full-time'. Nesse caso, o termo descreve a forma como a ação de trabalhar é realizada.

Não, o termo também é muito comum no contexto acadêmico, como em 'full-time student', para descrever estudantes que se dedicam integralmente ao curso.

Não existe um número universal, pois depende da legislação de cada país e da política da empresa. Geralmente, varia entre 35 e 44 horas semanais.

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