Romanian Grammar Hub

Understand Romanian Grammar Faster

Browse the grammar system by level and category, then open clear explanations with practical examples.

286 Total Rules
72 Chapters
7 CEFR level
Understand Romanian Grammar Faster

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Active filters: CEFR level: A1
A1 Expressions & Patterns Verified

Giving Directions

Combine movement verbs with 'stânga', 'dreapta', or 'înainte' to give clear, effective Romanian directions.

  • Use 'mergi' (informal) or 'mergeți' (formal) for '...
  • Add 'la stânga' (left), 'la dreapta' (right), or '...
8 examples 3 exercises 22 FAQ
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A1 Nouns Verified

Place Names

Use `la` for cities and `în` for countries to sound like a natural Romanian speaker instantly.

  • Use `la` for cities and specific points like 'at'...
  • Use `în` for countries and continents to mean 'in'...
8 examples 3 exercises 22 FAQ
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A1 Nouns Verified

Food Vocabulary

Match your food noun to its correct gender article (un/o) to speak natural, accurate Romanian.

  • Romanian food nouns have three genders: masculine,...
  • Use 'un' for masculine/neuter singular and 'o' for...
8 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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A1 Expressions & Patterns Verified

Restaurant Phrases

Mastering 'Aș dori' and 'vă rog' ensures polite, successful, and friendly dining experiences throughout Romania.

  • Use 'Aș dori' for a polite 'I would like' when ord...
  • Always add 'vă rog' at the end of your requests.
9 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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A1 Articles Verified

Partitive Articles

Use the unchanging word `niște` before any noun to express an indefinite quantity of something.

  • Use `niște` to express 'some' or 'any' for uncount...
  • It also serves as the plural indefinite article fo...
8 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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A1 Numbers & Counters Verified

Quantity Expressions

Always match numbers 1 and 2 to gender, and remember 'de' for any quantity 20 or higher.

  • Numbers 1 and 2 change based on the noun's gender.
  • Use 'un/o' for one and 'doi/două' for two.
8 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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A1 Adjectives Verified

Adjective Placement

In Romanian, always put the noun first and the adjective second to sound natural and clear.

  • Place Romanian adjectives after the noun in 95% of...
  • The noun always dictates the gender and number of...
8 examples 3 exercises 22 FAQ
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A1 Adverbs Verified

Common Adverbs

Romanian adverbs are simple, unchanging words that usually follow the verb to add essential detail and flavor.

  • Adverbs describe how, when, or where an action hap...
  • Most adverbs are identical to the masculine singul...
8 examples 3 exercises 22 FAQ
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A1 Adjectives Verified

Adjective Agreement Rules

Think of Romanian adjectives as mirrors that must perfectly reflect the gender and number of the noun they describe.

  • Adjectives must match the noun's gender (M/F/N) an...
  • Usually, adjectives are placed after the noun in R...
8 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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A1 Adjectives Verified

Descriptive Phrases

In Romanian, adjectives behave like mirrors, reflecting the gender and number of the noun they follow.

  • Adjectives usually follow the noun in Romanian sen...
  • They must match the noun's gender: masculine, femi...
8 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Negation Verified

Advanced Negation

In Romanian, you must use `nu` with all negative words to create a grammatically correct double negative.

  • Always place `nu` directly before the verb to nega...
  • Romanian requires double negatives (e.g., `nu` + `...
9 examples 3 exercises 22 FAQ
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A1 Negation Verified

Negative Pronouns

In Romanian, you must use a double negative by pairing 'nu' with a negative pronoun to be correct.

  • Always use 'nu' with negative pronouns (Double Neg...
  • Use 'nimic' for nothing and 'nimeni' for nobody.
8 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Negation Verified

Negative Adverbs

In Romanian, negative adverbs require mandatory double negation using the particle 'nu' before the verb.

  • Always use 'nu' before the verb with negative adve...
  • Two negatives in Romanian do not make a positive.
8 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Negation Verified

Double Negation

In Romanian, you must use `nu` with the verb whenever a negative word appears in the sentence.

  • Always use `nu` before the verb when using negativ...
  • Negative words like `nimeni` or `niciodată` cannot...
8 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Coordinating Conjunctions

Coordinating conjunctions are unchanging words that logically link equal parts of a sentence to create fluid Romanian speech.

  • Use `și` to add items or ideas together simply.
  • Use `sau` or `ori` when offering a choice between...
9 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Linking Ideas

Use basic connectors to transform short, robotic phrases into natural, flowing Romanian conversations effortlessly.

  • Connectors like `și` and `dar` act as glue for you...
  • Always place a comma before the word `dar` (but).
9 examples 3 exercises 22 FAQ
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A1 Conjunctions & Connectors Verified

Cause and Effect

Connect your ideas using `pentru că` for reasons and `deci` for results to speak logical Romanian.

  • Use `pentru că` to explain the reason or 'why' beh...
  • Use `deci` to show the logical result or 'so' of a...
8 examples 3 exercises 20 FAQ
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A1 Word Order Verified

Simple Sentence Structure

Build Romanian sentences using Subject-Verb-Object, but let the verb ending identify the subject whenever possible.

  • Standard order is Subject-Verb-Object (SVO), just...
  • Romanian often drops the subject pronoun because v...
8 examples 3 exercises 22 FAQ
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A1 Basic Verbs Verified

Irregular 'a vrea' (to want)

Mastering the six irregular forms of `a vrea` unlocks your ability to express every basic desire in Romanian.

  • The verb `a vrea` means 'to want' and is irregular...
  • Use it for objects: `Vreau cafea` (I want coffee).
8 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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A1 Basic Verbs Verified

High-frequency Irregulars

Mastering 'a fi', 'a avea', and 'a vrea' allows you to handle most basic Romanian daily interactions.

  • Irregular verbs like 'a fi' and 'a avea' don't fol...
  • The verb 'a fi' (to be) uses 'sunt' for both 'I' a...
8 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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A1 Verb Conjugation Verified

Memorization Techniques

Master the four verb families and their specific endings to unlock fluent, natural-sounding Romanian sentences instantly.

  • Verbs change endings based on the person (I, you,...
  • Four main groups exist, identified by their infini...
8 examples 3 exercises 21 FAQ
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Why Learn Romanian Grammar?

Grammar is the foundation of language fluency. Without understanding grammar patterns, you can memorize vocabulary but struggle to form correct sentences. Here's why structured grammar study matters:

Build Accurate Sentences

Move beyond memorized phrases. Understand the rules so you can create original, correct sentences in any situation.

Pass Language Exams

Grammar is tested in every major language exam — IELTS, DELE, DELF, JLPT, HSK, TOPIK, and more. Our CEFR-aligned curriculum maps directly to exam requirements.

Understand Native Speakers

Knowing grammar helps you parse complex sentences, understand nuance, and follow conversations even when speakers use advanced constructions.

Progress Faster

Students who study grammar systematically reach fluency faster than those who rely on immersion alone. Structure accelerates learning.

How Our Romanian Grammar Course Works

1

Choose Your Level

Start with your CEFR level — from A0 Zero Point to C2 Mastery. Not sure? Begin at A0 and progress at your own pace.

2

Study Structured Chapters

Each chapter covers a grammar topic with clear explanations, pattern tables, and real-world example sentences.

3

Practice with Exercises

Test your understanding with interactive exercises — fill-in-the-blank, multiple choice, sentence building, and translation practice.

4

Track & Progress

Your progress is saved automatically. Complete chapters, unlock new levels, and watch your grammar mastery grow.

Frequently Asked Questions About Romanian Grammar

SubLearn covers 286 Romanian grammar rules organized across 7 CEFR proficiency levels (from A0 to C2), spanning 72 structured chapters. Each rule includes clear explanations, real-world examples, and interactive practice exercises.

Our Romanian grammar curriculum covers CEFR levels from A0 to C2. Each level is designed to match your current proficiency — beginners start with basic sentence patterns at A1, while advanced learners tackle nuanced structures at C1-C2.

Yes! All Romanian grammar rules, explanations, and examples are completely free to access. You can browse the full curriculum, read detailed explanations, and practice with exercises at no cost.

Grammar is organized into 72 thematic chapters following the CEFR framework. Each chapter groups related rules together — for example, verb tenses, sentence structure, or particles — so you can learn related concepts in a logical sequence.

Yes! Create a free account to track which grammar rules you've studied, see your progress across all CEFR levels, and pick up exactly where you left off. Your learning progress syncs across devices.