B1 Expression ニュートラル

hålla utkik

keep a lookout

意味

To watch for something.

🌍

文化的背景

The concept of 'Grannsamverkan' (Neighborhood Watch) is a major cultural application of 'hålla utkik'. It's a formal system where neighbors agree to watch each other's houses. During mushroom season, Swedes 'håller utkik' for chanterelles. It's almost a national sport to spot them before anyone else. The phrase is a linguistic relic of Sweden's time as a major naval power. Many Swedish idioms come from the sea. In the highly digitized Swedish society, 'hålla utkik' is the standard term used by apps (like BankID or Kivra) to tell users to wait for a notification.

🎯

The 'Efter' Rule

Always pair 'hålla utkik' with 'efter' if you have an object. It's the single biggest marker of a fluent speaker.

⚠️

Not for TV

Never use this for watching a show. It sounds like you are waiting for the TV to do something unexpected.

意味

To watch for something.

🎯

The 'Efter' Rule

Always pair 'hålla utkik' with 'efter' if you have an object. It's the single biggest marker of a fluent speaker.

⚠️

Not for TV

Never use this for watching a show. It sounds like you are waiting for the TV to do something unexpected.

💬

Polite Waiting

Using this phrase when waiting for a friend makes you sound more proactive and caring than just saying 'Jag väntar'.

💡

Job Ads

You will see this phrase constantly in Swedish LinkedIn posts. 'Vi håller utkik efter nästa stjärna!'

自分をテスト

Fill in the correct preposition.

Jag står vid fönstret och håller utkik ___ bussen.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: efter

In Swedish, the standard preposition used with 'hålla utkik' to indicate what you are looking for is 'efter'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct in the past tense?

Yesterday I kept an eye out for you.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Igår höll jag utkik efter dig.

'Höll' is the preterite (past) form of 'hålla'. Remember the V2 rule: the verb comes second!

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a crowded festival and looking for your friend who is wearing a yellow hat.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag håller utkik efter en gul hatt.

'Hålla utkik' is the correct choice because you are actively searching/waiting to spot the hat.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Kommer paketet idag? B: Jag vet inte, men du kan väl ___ ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: hålla utkik

Since the package might arrive at any time, 'hålla utkik' is the most natural way to suggest staying alert for it.

🎉 スコア: /4

ビジュアル学習ツール

When to Hålla Utkik

👥

People

  • Friends
  • The Postman
  • The Boss
🚌

Transport

  • The Bus
  • A Taxi
  • Your Flight

Opportunities

  • Job Openings
  • Sales
  • New Trends

練習問題バンク

4 問題
Fill in the correct preposition. Fill Blank B1

Jag står vid fönstret och håller utkik ___ bussen.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: efter

In Swedish, the standard preposition used with 'hålla utkik' to indicate what you are looking for is 'efter'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct in the past tense? Choose B1

Yesterday I kept an eye out for you.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Igår höll jag utkik efter dig.

'Höll' is the preterite (past) form of 'hålla'. Remember the V2 rule: the verb comes second!

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A2

You are at a crowded festival and looking for your friend who is wearing a yellow hat.

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: Jag håller utkik efter en gul hatt.

'Hålla utkik' is the correct choice because you are actively searching/waiting to spot the hat.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Kommer paketet idag? B: Jag vet inte, men du kan väl ___ ?

✓ 正解! ✗ おしい! 正解: hålla utkik

Since the package might arrive at any time, 'hålla utkik' is the most natural way to suggest staying alert for it.

🎉 スコア: /4

よくある質問

10 問

No, it's neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Yes, but only for locations. 'Håll utkik på gatan' (Watch on the street). Use 'efter' for the object.

'Spana' is more intense, like a detective. 'Hålla utkik' is more common for everyday waiting.

Yes, 'hålla utkik efter faror' is very common in safety contexts.

Yes, in standard Swedish, 'ki' usually produces a soft 'sh' sound (/ɕ/).

Yes: 'Jag höll utkik'.

Not exactly. 'Keep an eye on' can mean 'watch over' (vakta). 'Hålla utkik' is specifically about spotting something new or arriving.

Yes, 'Håll utkik efter rean' is perfect.

The noun is 'en utkik' (a lookout/person) or 'en utkiksplats' (a lookout point).

No. 'Jag står här och håller utkik' is a complete sentence.

関連フレーズ

🔄

hålla ögonen öppna

synonym

To keep one's eyes open.

🔗

spana efter

similar

To scout/scan for.

🔗

vakta

contrast

To guard.

🔗

ligga på lur

similar

To lie in wait.

🔗

ha ögonen med sig

builds on

To have one's eyes with them.

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