A1 Proverb Neutral

Chị ngã em nâng

Sister falls, sibling lifts

Meaning

Siblings should support each other.

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Cultural Background

In Vietnam, the 'Chị' (older sister) often takes on a maternal role. This proverb reinforces that the debt of care is reciprocal. The concept of 'Filial Piety' extends to siblings. Harmony in the home is seen as the basis for a successful life. As families get smaller (1-2 children), this proverb is being applied more broadly to cousins or even very close friends. For families living abroad, this proverb is a way to maintain cultural identity and ensure the children stay connected to their roots.

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Use it for Brothers too!

Don't be afraid to use this even if you only have brothers. It's a general proverb for all siblings.

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Kinship is Key

Vietnamese culture is built on these kinship terms. Using this proverb shows you understand the 'soul' of the language.

Meaning

Siblings should support each other.

💡

Use it for Brothers too!

Don't be afraid to use this even if you only have brothers. It's a general proverb for all siblings.

💬

Kinship is Key

Vietnamese culture is built on these kinship terms. Using this proverb shows you understand the 'soul' of the language.

⚠️

Don't over-use

It's a powerful phrase. If you use it for every tiny favor, it loses its impact. Save it for meaningful support.

Test Yourself

Complete the proverb.

Chị ngã, em ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nâng

The correct verb is 'nâng' (to lift/support).

Which situation best fits the proverb 'Chị ngã em nâng'?

Choose the best scenario:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A younger brother helping his sister study for a difficult exam.

The proverb is about siblings supporting each other through challenges.

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Anh ơi, em hết tiền rồi, anh cho em mượn ít nhé?' - B: 'Được chứ, ______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Chị ngã em nâng mà

This is a natural way to express sibling support in a financial crisis.

What is the primary meaning of 'Chị ngã em nâng'?

Select the figurative meaning:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Siblings have a duty to help each other in times of trouble.

The proverb emphasizes mutual aid and family solidarity.

🎉 Score: /4

Visual Learning Aids

Practice Bank

4 exercises
Complete the proverb. Fill Blank A1

Chị ngã, em ____.

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: nâng

The correct verb is 'nâng' (to lift/support).

Which situation best fits the proverb 'Chị ngã em nâng'? situation_matching A2

Choose the best scenario:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A younger brother helping his sister study for a difficult exam.

The proverb is about siblings supporting each other through challenges.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: 'Anh ơi, em hết tiền rồi, anh cho em mượn ít nhé?' - B: 'Được chứ, ______.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Chị ngã em nâng mà

This is a natural way to express sibling support in a financial crisis.

What is the primary meaning of 'Chị ngã em nâng'? Choose A1

Select the figurative meaning:

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Siblings have a duty to help each other in times of trouble.

The proverb emphasizes mutual aid and family solidarity.

🎉 Score: /4

Frequently Asked Questions

10 questions

Literally, yes. But in this proverb, it represents the 'older' party in a sibling relationship.

Yes, if you consider them as close as a sibling. It's a high compliment to the friendship.

Not at all. While it's an ancient proverb, it's used daily in modern Vietnam.

The proverb implies mutual support. It's just phrased this way for rhythm. If the younger falls, the older lifts!

This is already the standard form. In very formal writing, you might use 'tinh thần tương trợ trong gia đình'.

It's the 'broken' tone. Imagine your voice tripping and then jumping back up.

Only if it's a family-run business. Otherwise, it's too personal.

'Lá lành' is about the rich helping the poor. 'Chị ngã' is specifically about siblings.

People will understand you, but it's not the 'canonical' form of the proverb.

Yes, many folk-inspired songs about family use this lyric.

Related Phrases

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Anh em như thể tay chân

similar

Siblings are like hands and feet.

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Lá lành đùm lá rách

similar

The intact leaf covers the torn leaf.

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Máu chảy ruột mềm

builds on

When blood flows, the gut softens (pities).

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Anh em kiến giả nhất phận

contrast

Siblings, once married, have their own lives/fates.

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