B1 Collocation Informal 5 min read

中毒

zhòng dú

To be poisoned

Literally: {"\u4e2d\u6bd2":"poisoned\/intoxicated"}

In 15 Seconds

  • Means being obsessed or addicted to something.
  • Used for things you intensely enjoy.
  • It's a fun, lighthearted expression.
  • Avoid for actual poisoning or serious issues.

Meaning

This isn't about actual poisoning by bad food! It's a super common way to say you're completely obsessed with something. Think of it as being 'addicted' or 'hooked' on a new K-drama, a catchy song, or a fun hobby. It carries a vibe of intense, almost uncontrollable enjoyment.

Key Examples

3 of 12
1

Texting a friend about a new show

我最近看了《繁城之下》,已经中毒了,天天都在刷!

I've been watching 'Under the Brocade' recently, I'm totally hooked, I'm binge-watching it every day!

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Instagram caption for a new hobby

刚开始学尤克里里,感觉已经中毒了,每天都要弹几小时! ukulele life! 🎶 #新爱好 #中毒

Just started learning the ukulele, I feel like I'm already addicted, I have to play for a few hours every day! ukulele life! 🎶 #newhobby #hooked

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Talking to a colleague about a game

那个新出的手游太好玩了,我最近有点中毒。

That new mobile game is so fun, I'm a bit obsessed with it recently.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Cultural Background

Extremely common in online gaming and social media.

💡

Use with '了'

Always add '了' at the end to show the state change.

In 15 Seconds

  • Means being obsessed or addicted to something.
  • Used for things you intensely enjoy.
  • It's a fun, lighthearted expression.
  • Avoid for actual poisoning or serious issues.

What It Means

You've probably heard 中毒 (zhòng dú) used in funny ways. It literally means 'poisoned' or 'intoxicated'. But nobody's actually calling the emergency services here! It's slang for being utterly captivated by something. You're not sick; you're just incredibly into it. It’s like your brain has been happily hijacked by a song, a game, or a TV show. It’s a feeling of being completely hooked.

How To Use It

This phrase is super flexible. You can use it for anything that grabs your attention. Think about your latest obsession. Is it a new artist? A delicious street food? A thrilling video game? If you can't stop thinking about it or doing it, you can say you're 中毒.

  • After watching a whole season: "我最近看了《庆余年2》,完全中毒了!"
  • About a song: "这首歌太洗脑了,我中毒太深了!"
  • For a hobby: "我开始学滑雪,现在已经中毒了,天天想去。

Real-Life Examples

Imagine scrolling through TikTok. You see a dance challenge. You can't get it out of your head. You start practicing it in your room. Your friends might tease you, "Wow, you're really 中毒 with that dance!" Or maybe you discover a new cafe with amazing coffee. You go every single day. You're 中毒 with their latte art. It’s that feeling of pure, unadulterated enthusiasm. It’s a positive addiction, really!

When To Use It

Use 中毒 when you feel a strong, positive obsession. It’s for things you genuinely love. Think about a new passion project. Or a delicious dish you tried. It's perfect for expressing intense enjoyment. It adds a bit of flair to your excitement. It makes your feelings sound more dramatic and fun. It's great for casual chats with friends. It shows you're really passionate. It’s a way to share your excitement. It’s also good for lighthearted self-deprecation. You can laugh at your own obsession.

When NOT To Use It

Definitely don't use 中毒 for actual medical poisoning. If someone ate bad sushi, you wouldn't say they are 中毒. You'd use words like 食物中毒 (shíwù zhòngdú - food poisoning). Also, avoid it for serious negative obsessions. If someone has a harmful addiction, this phrase is inappropriate. It’s meant for fun, lighthearted contexts. Using it for serious issues would be insensitive. It trivializes real problems. Stick to positive or neutral obsessions. Don't use it in very formal settings. It’s too casual for official speeches. Your boss might not get the joke. It's not for academic papers either. Keep it for everyday chats.

Common Mistakes

Learners often translate 中毒 too literally. They think it means actual sickness. This leads to misunderstandings. They might also use it for things they only slightly like. It’s not just 'liking' something. It's being *obsessed*. Another mistake is using it in formal situations. It's a very casual phrase. Using it inappropriately can sound odd. Or even disrespectful. Always consider your audience and the context.

  • ✗ 我食物中毒了 → ✓ 我食物中毒了 (This is correct for actual food poisoning)
  • ✗ 我对这个电影中毒了 → ✓ 我对这个电影很着迷 / 我看了这个电影就中毒了
  • ✗ 他对工作中毒了 → ✓ 他对工作很投入 / 他是工作狂

Similar Expressions

There are other ways to say you're obsessed. 着迷 (zháomí) means 'fascinated' or 'captivated'. It's a bit more formal than 中毒. 沉迷 (chénmí) means 'addicted' or 'indulge'. It can have a slightly negative connotation. It implies spending too much time. 上瘾 (shàngyǐn) directly translates to 'addicted'. It's often used for habits. Like smoking or gaming. 中毒 is more about the intense *feeling* of obsession. It's often more about enjoyment. 着迷 is a good general term. 沉迷 and 上瘾 can imply a loss of control. 中毒 is usually lighthearted.

Common Variations

Sometimes you'll see 剧毒 (jù dú). This means 'highly poisonous'. It's used for extreme obsession. Like "This song is 剧毒!" It emphasizes the intensity. You might also hear (dú) used alone. For example, "这个游戏太毒了!" (zhège yóuxì tài dú le!). This means 'this game is so addictive!'. It's even more casual. It's like saying something is 'sick' or 'dope'. These variations just amp up the feeling. They make it sound even more intense. They are all very informal.

Memory Trick

💡

Imagine a cute cartoon character. They're holding a sign that says "POISON?". But instead of looking sick, they're grinning! They're happily eating a giant ice cream cone. They're so full of joy, they don't care about the "poison" sign. They're 中毒 (zhòng dú) with deliciousness! The (dú) is there, but it means 'addicted to the fun', not actual danger. It's a happy, voluntary poisoning by enjoyment.

Quick FAQ

  • Can 中毒 mean actual poisoning? Yes, but it's rare in casual talk. Usually, context makes it clear. For actual poisoning, use 食物中毒 or 中毒身亡 (died from poisoning).
  • Is it always negative? No! It's usually positive or humorous. It means you're really passionate. It's about enjoying something immensely.
  • Can I use it for people? Rarely. It's usually for things, activities, or media. Saying someone is 中毒 might sound like they're obsessed with *you*!

Usage Notes

This phrase is exclusively informal and should be reserved for conversations with friends, family, or peers. Using it in professional or formal settings would be inappropriate and could lead to misunderstandings. Be mindful of the context; while it usually implies a fun obsession, avoid using it for actual medical poisoning.

💡

Use with '了'

Always add '了' at the end to show the state change.

Examples

12
#1 Texting a friend about a new show
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

我最近看了《繁城之下》,已经中毒了,天天都在刷!

I've been watching 'Under the Brocade' recently, I'm totally hooked, I'm binge-watching it every day!

Shows obsession with a TV series, implying constant engagement.

#2 Instagram caption for a new hobby
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

刚开始学尤克里里,感觉已经中毒了,每天都要弹几小时! ukulele life! 🎶 #新爱好 #中毒

Just started learning the ukulele, I feel like I'm already addicted, I have to play for a few hours every day! ukulele life! 🎶 #newhobby #hooked

Expresses deep enthusiasm for a new hobby.

#3 Talking to a colleague about a game
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

那个新出的手游太好玩了,我最近有点中毒。

That new mobile game is so fun, I'm a bit obsessed with it recently.

Casual admission of being engrossed in a game.

#4 Discussing a song with a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

这首歌的旋律太洗脑了,我彻底中毒了!

The melody of this song is so catchy, I'm completely hooked!

Highlights the addictive quality of a song's tune.

#5 Social media comment about a viral trend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

这个挑战太有意思了,我感觉自己也要中毒了!

This challenge is so interesting, I feel like I'm going to get hooked too!

Expresses the contagious nature of a viral trend.

#6 Job interview - discussing a passion project
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

我最近在业余时间研究人工智能,感觉已经中毒了,投入了很多精力。

I've recently been researching artificial intelligence in my spare time, I feel completely engrossed and have invested a lot of energy.

Shows deep passion for a professional interest, framed positively.

A learner asking for clarification Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ 我对这个食谱中毒了 → ✓ 我对这个食谱很着迷 / 我对这个食谱很感兴趣

✗ I am poisoned by this recipe → ✓ I am fascinated by this recipe / I am very interested in this recipe

Incorrectly using '中毒' for simple interest; '着迷' or '感兴趣' are better.

A learner misusing the phrase Common Mistake
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ 他昨天食物中毒了 → ✓ 他昨天食物中毒了

✗ He was poisoned by food yesterday → ✓ He suffered from food poisoning yesterday

Confusing the slang meaning with literal food poisoning. The original sentence is actually correct for food poisoning, highlighting the ambiguity if context isn't clear.

#9 Humorous self-description
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

我最近对咖啡中毒了,每天不喝三杯不行!

I'm totally addicted to coffee lately, I can't function without three cups a day!

A funny exaggeration of a daily habit.

#10 Expressing deep love for a city
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

我爱上了这座城市,感觉自己像是中毒了一样,不想离开。

I've fallen in love with this city, I feel like I'm under its spell and don't want to leave.

Conveys a strong, almost magical attraction to a place.

#11 Discussing a difficult but rewarding task
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

这个项目虽然很难,但我已经中毒了,必须完成它。

Although this project is difficult, I'm completely invested now and must finish it.

Shows dedication to a challenging task, implying it's become a compelling goal.

#12 Reacting to delicious food
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

这家的麻辣烫味道太绝了,我感觉自己中毒了!

This place's Mala Tang tastes absolutely incredible, I feel like I'm obsessed!

Expresses extreme satisfaction and craving for food.

Test Yourself

Fill in the blank with the correct phrase.

我最近看这部电影,完全______了。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {中毒|zhòngdú}

You are obsessed with the movie.

🎉 Score: /1

Visual Learning Aids

Formality Spectrum of '中毒'

Very Informal / Slang

Used among close friends, often in online chats or social media.

这个剧太好看了,我中毒了!

Informal

Common in everyday conversations about hobbies, entertainment, or food.

我最近对这个游戏中毒了。

Neutral

Rarely used in neutral contexts; might be understood but not preferred.

(不适用)

Formal

Never used in formal settings like business meetings or academic writing.

(不适用)

Where You'll Hear '中毒'

`中毒` (Obsessed/Hooked)
📺

Binge-watching a Netflix series

这部剧太上头了,我中毒了!

🎶

Listening to a catchy song on repeat

这首歌有毒,我单曲循环一天了。

🍜

Discovering a new favorite food

这家餐厅的麻辣香锅,我中毒了!

🎮

Getting into a new video game

我最近玩这个游戏中毒了,天天肝。

🛹

Picking up a new hobby

学滑板,现在已经中毒了。

📱

Scrolling through social media trends

这个梗太好笑了,我中毒了!

'中毒' vs. Similar Expressions

中毒 (zhòng dú)
中毒 Obsessed, hooked (slang, usually positive/humorous)
着迷 (zháomí)
着迷 Fascinated, captivated (more neutral/formal)
上瘾 (shàngyǐn)
上瘾 Addicted (can be negative, implies habit)
沉迷 (chénmí)
沉迷 Immersed, indulge (often implies excessive time/negative consequences)

Usage Categories for '中毒'

🎬

Entertainment

  • TV Shows
  • Movies
  • Music
  • Games
🍔

Food & Drink

  • Specific dishes
  • Restaurants
  • Beverages
🎨

Hobbies & Activities

  • Sports
  • Crafts
  • Learning new skills
👍

Social Media & Trends

  • Viral challenges
  • Memes
  • Online communities

Practice Bank

1 exercises
Fill in the blank with the correct phrase. Fill Blank B1

我最近看这部电影,完全______了。

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: {中毒|zhòngdú}

You are obsessed with the movie.

🎉 Score: /1

Frequently Asked Questions

1 questions

No, only for activities or things.

Related Phrases

🔄

上瘾

synonym

Addicted

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