A bus stop is a designated location where public buses pick up and drop off passengers.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Place where buses stop for passengers.
- Essential for urban public transport.
- Usually has signs and waiting areas.
Overview
公交车站（gōngjiāo chēzhàn）是城市公共交通系统中一个非常基础且重要的组成部分。它是一个专门设置的地点，用于公共汽车（公交车）的停靠和乘客的上下车。公交车站的存在极大地便利了市民的日常出行，是连接城市各个区域的交通节点。
“公交车站”通常作为名词使用，可以单独出现，也可以与其他词语组合。例如，“在公交车站等车”、“去公交车站”、“附近的公交车站”等。它常与表示地点、动作、方向的词语搭配使用。
在日常生活中，人们经常会提到公交车站。比如：
与交通工具相关：“这趟公交车会在下一个公交车站停靠。”
与“公交车站”相似的词语包括“地铁站”（dìtiě zhàn）和“出租车停靠点”（chūzūchē tíngkào diǎn）。
- “地铁站”特指地铁列车的停靠和上下车地点，与公交车不同。
- “出租车停靠点”是出租车司机等待乘客的地方，通常比公交车站更随意，不一定有固定的站牌或候车亭。
- “公交车站”是专指公共汽车的站点，是最常见的城市公共交通站点类型之一。
Examples
请问，去市中心的公交车站在哪里？
everydayExcuse me, where is the bus stop for the city center?
每天早上，我都会在家附近的公交车站搭乘30路公交车去上班。
daily routineEvery morning, I take bus route 30 from the bus stop near my home to go to work.
这个公交车站人很多，看来这趟车很受欢迎。
observationThere are many people at this bus stop; it seems this bus route is very popular.
为了优化城市交通流量，新的公交线路和公交车站正在规划中。
urban planningTo optimize urban traffic flow, new bus routes and bus stops are under planning.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
在公交车站等车
to wait for the bus at the bus stop
离公交车站不远
not far from the bus stop
找到最近的公交车站
find the nearest bus stop
Often Confused With
“公交车” refers to the vehicle itself (the bus), while “公交车站” refers to the physical location where the bus stops.
“站牌” is the sign at the bus stop that displays information about the routes. The “公交车站” is the entire designated area, which includes the sign, the waiting area, and the stopping point.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term '公交车站' is very common in everyday Mandarin Chinese for referring to bus stops. It's a neutral term suitable for most contexts, from casual conversation to formal announcements about public transport. You will encounter it frequently when navigating cities in Chinese-speaking regions.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse '公交车站' (bus stop) with '公交车' (bus). Remember, one is the place, and the other is the vehicle. Also, ensure you use the correct prepositions when talking about being at or going to a bus stop, like '在公交车站' (at the bus stop) or '去公交车站' (go to the bus stop).
Tips
Look for the sign
A bus stop is usually marked with a sign. Look for the bus symbol or the route numbers.
Be aware of traffic
When waiting or boarding, always be mindful of passing traffic. Stay behind the safety line if one is marked.
Urban life hub
Bus stops are vital points in a city's daily life, facilitating commuting and connecting communities.
Word Origin
The term is a compound word. '公交' (gōngjiāo) means public transport or public utility, derived from '公' (public) and '交' (transport/exchange). '车站' (chēzhàn) means station or stop, derived from '车' (vehicle) and '站' (station/stop). Thus, it literally translates to 'public transport stop'.
Cultural Context
Bus stops are fundamental to the daily lives of millions in China. They represent accessible and affordable transportation, playing a crucial role in urban mobility and the rhythm of city life. Observing activity at a busy bus stop can offer insights into local commuting patterns and social interactions.
Memory Tip
Think of '公交' (public transport/bus) and '车站' (station/stop). Together, '公交车站' clearly means the station for public buses. Visualize a bus arriving at a designated spot with a sign.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“公交车站”和“公交站”在很多情况下可以互换使用，意思基本相同，都指公共汽车停靠的地点。“公交车站”可能更侧重于“站点”的概念，而“公交站”则更简洁一些。
你可以使用手机地图应用（如百度地图、高德地图）搜索“公交车站”，它会显示你附近的公交站点和线路。也可以询问当地居民或查看路边的交通指示牌。
一个标准的公交车站通常会有站牌（标明线路号和停靠站点信息）、站台（供乘客候车和上下车），有时还会有候车亭（提供遮阳避雨的功能）和座位。
在公交车站候车时，请站在安全线以内，不要拥挤。注意观察来车方向和车牌号，确认是你要乘坐的线路。上车后请主动让座给有需要的人。
Test Yourself
我需要在下一个______才能下车。
句子描述的是乘坐公交车需要下车的情景，因此“公交车站”是最合适的选项。
关于“公交车站”，下列哪个描述是错误的？
公交车站是供公共汽车使用的，而不是私家车。
请用“我”、“在”、“公交车站”、“等”、“朋友”组成一个句子。
“我正在公交车站等朋友”是最自然、最符合语法的表达方式，表明动作正在进行。
Score: /3
Summary
A bus stop is a designated location where public buses pick up and drop off passengers.
- Place where buses stop for passengers.
- Essential for urban public transport.
- Usually has signs and waiting areas.
Look for the sign
A bus stop is usually marked with a sign. Look for the bus symbol or the route numbers.
Be aware of traffic
When waiting or boarding, always be mindful of passing traffic. Stay behind the safety line if one is marked.
Urban life hub
Bus stops are vital points in a city's daily life, facilitating commuting and connecting communities.
Examples
4 of 4请问，去市中心的公交车站在哪里？
Excuse me, where is the bus stop for the city center?
每天早上，我都会在家附近的公交车站搭乘30路公交车去上班。
Every morning, I take bus route 30 from the bus stop near my home to go to work.
这个公交车站人很多，看来这趟车很受欢迎。
There are many people at this bus stop; it seems this bus route is very popular.
为了优化城市交通流量，新的公交线路和公交车站正在规划中。
To optimize urban traffic flow, new bus routes and bus stops are under planning.
