B2 adjective Neutral 1 min read

安逸

anyi /ˈɑːn ˈiː/

An 'an yi' state signifies a comfortable, peaceful, and worry-free existence, blending physical ease with inner contentment.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Describes a state of comfort and peace.
  • Implies freedom from worry and stress.
  • Often associated with leisurely lifestyles.

Overview

安逸(ānyì)是一个形容词,用来描述一种舒适、平静、没有忧虑或压力的状态。它不仅指身体上的舒适,更强调内心的放松和满足感。这个词常常与悠闲的生活、宁静的环境或令人感到安心的事物联系在一起。

安逸通常用来修饰生活、日子、时光、环境、心情、状态等名词。它可以单独使用,也可以与其他词语组合,如“安逸舒适”、“安逸闲适”。在句子中,它常作谓语或定语。

这个词常出现在描述退休生活、度假、乡村生活、或者任何能让人放松和感到满足的场景中。例如,描述一个宁静的乡村,一个舒适的家,或者一个人悠闲自在的状态。它也可能出现在文学作品中,用来营造一种平和、舒适的氛围。

与“舒适”相比,“安逸”更侧重于内心的宁静和无忧无虑,而“舒适”更多指身体上的感受。与“安稳”相比,“安逸”带有更多的悠闲和享受意味,而“安稳”更侧重于稳定和安全。“闲适”与“安逸”非常接近,都表示悠闲自在,但“安逸”可能更强调一种由内而发的满足感和舒适感。

Examples

1

远离城市的喧嚣,他在这里找到了安逸的生活。

everyday

Far from the hustle and bustle of the city, he found a peaceful and comfortable life here.

2

老人们享受着晚年安逸的时光,含饴弄孙。

general

The elderly enjoyed their leisurely twilight years, doting on their grandchildren.

3

这个海滨小镇以其安逸闲适的氛围吸引着游客。

descriptive

This seaside town attracts tourists with its relaxed and leisurely atmosphere.

4

他在舒适的家中,度过了一个安逸的周末。

informal

He spent a comfortable and leisurely weekend at home.

Common Collocations

安逸的生活 a comfortable/peaceful life
安逸的时光 leisurely/peaceful times
安逸闲适 comfortable and leisurely
安逸地 comfortably; leisurely (adverbial)

Common Phrases

安逸地生活

to live a comfortable and leisurely life

享受安逸

to enjoy comfort and peace

安逸度日

to pass one's days in ease and comfort

Often Confused With

安逸 vs 舒适

'An yi' emphasizes inner peace and lack of worry, often implying a leisurely state. 'Shu shi' focuses more on physical comfort and ease, without necessarily implying leisure or freedom from stress.

安逸 vs 安稳

'An yi' suggests a pleasant, relaxed, and worry-free existence, often with an element of enjoyment. 'An wen' emphasizes stability, security, and freedom from disturbance or risk.

Grammar Patterns

生活 + 安逸 (e.g., 他的生活很安逸) 安逸 + 的 + 名词 (e.g., 一段安逸的时光) 感到 + 安逸 (e.g., 他感到很安逸)

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The word 'an yi' is generally used in neutral to informal contexts. It conveys a positive sentiment of contentment and relaxation. It's often used to describe personal states or environments that foster peace and ease.


Common Mistakes

Learners might overuse 'an yi' in situations requiring a stronger emphasis on security ('an wen') or physical comfort alone ('shu shi'). Ensure the context truly reflects a blend of comfort, peace, and leisure.

Tips

💡

Embrace the An Yi Lifestyle

Seek moments of peace and comfort in your daily life. Find activities that bring you a sense of relaxation and contentment.

⚠️

Avoid Complacency

While 'an yi' describes a desirable state, be mindful not to let it lead to stagnation or a lack of ambition.

🌍

Value of Inner Peace

In Chinese culture, achieving a state of 'an yi' is often seen as a sign of a well-lived life, reflecting balance and contentment.

Word Origin

The character '安' (ān) means peace, calm, or safety. The character '逸' (yì) means leisurely, comfortable, or to escape. Together, they form a word that conveys a state of peaceful ease and comfort.

Cultural Context

The concept of 'an yi' aligns with traditional Chinese values that appreciate a balanced life, where inner peace and contentment are highly valued, especially in later stages of life.

Memory Tip

Imagine an 'ant' (安) sitting 'easily' (逸) on a comfortable cushion, enjoying a peaceful moment.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“安逸”更侧重于内心的平静、无忧无虑和悠闲自在,是一种精神和物质上的双重享受。“舒适”则更偏向于身体上的感受,指不难受、爽快。

可以。当形容人时,“安逸”表示这个人生活悠闲,无忧无虑,处在一种舒适满足的状态。

“安逸”强调的是悠闲、舒适和满足,带有享受的意味。“安稳”则侧重于稳定、安全、没有变故,强调的是一种可靠的状态。

适合用来描述退休生活、度假、宁静的乡村环境、舒适的家居生活,或者任何能让人感到放松和满足的状态。

Test Yourself

fill blank

退休后,他过上了_______的生活。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 安逸

退休生活通常被描述为悠闲、舒适、无忧无虑,因此“安逸”是最合适的词。

multiple choice

下列哪个词最能表达“安逸”的含义?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 闲适

“闲适”与“安逸”都表示悠闲自在,没有烦恼,是近义词。

sentence building

请将“安逸”、“享受”、“生活”、“这份”组合成一个句子。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 他享受这份安逸的生活。

这个选项符合中文的语序和表达习惯,主语+谓语+宾语,描述了享受安逸生活。

Score: /3

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