A garage is a dedicated space, typically enclosed, for parking vehicles.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A place to park cars.
- Usually attached to a house or building.
- Protects vehicles from weather and theft.
Overview
车库（chēkù）是一个非常基础且常用的中文词汇，属于名词。它的基本含义是存放汽车的场所，通常是一个封闭的空间，可以是房屋的一部分，也可以是独立的建筑。在日常生活中，车库是家庭和个人拥有车辆的重要组成部分，用于保护车辆免受天气影响、盗窃或损坏。
车库主要用于指代物理空间。人们会说“把车停进车库”、“我的车库里有两辆车”、“我需要一个车库来放我的新车”。它也可以用来描述与汽车相关的活动，比如“在车库里修车”。
车库最常出现在与居住、交通和财产相关的语境中。例如：
商业建筑：‘商场的地下车库很大。’
与‘停车场’（tíngchēchǎng）相比，车库通常是私有的、封闭的、用于停放少量车辆（通常是一辆或几辆）的空间，常与住宅或办公楼相连。而停车场是公共的、通常是开放的（有时是多层的）、用于停放大量车辆的场所，如购物中心、机场或路边停车场。
与‘停车位’（tíngchēwèi）相比，停车位是指停车场或车库中供一辆车停放的具体格子或区域，而车库是停放车辆的整个房间或建筑。
Examples
请把车停进车库。
everydayPlease park the car in the garage.
这个住宅小区配备了地下车库。
formalThis residential community is equipped with an underground garage.
我的车库里堆满了杂物。
informalMy garage is filled with clutter.
建筑设计考虑了充足的车库空间。
academicThe architectural design considered ample garage space.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
打开车库门
open the garage door
清理车库
clean out the garage
车库改建
garage conversion
Often Confused With
A '停车场' is a general, often open-air or multi-story, public or private area designed to accommodate a large number of vehicles. A '车库' is typically a more enclosed, private space, often attached to a building, meant for a smaller number of vehicles.
'停车位' refers to a specific marked spot or bay within a parking lot or garage where a single vehicle is intended to park. '车库' is the entire room or structure.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term '车库' is straightforward and widely understood. It is used in both spoken and written contexts. There are no significant register or formality limitations; it can be used in casual conversation as well as in property descriptions or official documents.
Common Mistakes
Learners might sometimes confuse '车库' with '停车场' (parking lot). Remember that '车库' implies a more enclosed and often private space, typically for one or a few cars, while '停车场' is a broader term for a place where many cars can park. Ensure correct usage based on whether the space is enclosed and private versus open and general.
Tips
Remember: Garage = Car Storage
Think of '车库' as a dedicated room or building specifically designed for housing your car.
Don't Confuse with Parking Lot
While both are for parking, '车库' is usually private and enclosed, unlike a public '停车场'.
Garage as a Workspace
In some cultures, garages are also used as informal workshops or hobby spaces, reflecting their utility beyond just parking.
Word Origin
The word '车库' is a direct combination of '车' (chē), meaning 'vehicle' or 'car', and '库' (kù), meaning 'storehouse', 'warehouse', or 'depot'. This literal combination clearly defines its function as a storage place for vehicles.
Cultural Context
In many urban and suburban settings, having a garage is a common feature of housing, reflecting the prevalence of car ownership. Garages can also be spaces for DIY projects, storage, or even informal gathering spots in some households.
Memory Tip
Imagine a '车' (car) needing a '库' (warehouse or storehouse) to stay safe – that's your '车库'!
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions车库通常是私有的、封闭的空间，用来停放一到几辆车，常与住宅或办公楼相连。停车场是公共的、通常是开放的区域，用于停放大量车辆。
不一定。车库可以是房子的一部分（如地下室或侧边），也可以是独立于主建筑的单独建筑。
在非常规用法中，有时人们会用“车库”来形容一个简陋、简易的空间，但其核心含义始终是与车辆停放相关。
车库的主要功能是保护车辆免受日晒雨淋、冰雪等恶劣天气的影响，同时也能提高车辆的安全性，防止被盗或被破坏。
Test Yourself
我的车坏了，我把它开进了______。
车库是用来停放汽车的地方。
以下哪个选项最能描述“车库”？
车库的定义就是用来停放汽车的。
我 / 有 / 一个 / 车库 / 很大
这是一个关于车库的简单陈述句，表达“我拥有一个尺寸很大的车库”。
Score: /3
Summary
A garage is a dedicated space, typically enclosed, for parking vehicles.
- A place to park cars.
- Usually attached to a house or building.
- Protects vehicles from weather and theft.
Remember: Garage = Car Storage
Think of '车库' as a dedicated room or building specifically designed for housing your car.
Don't Confuse with Parking Lot
While both are for parking, '车库' is usually private and enclosed, unlike a public '停车场'.
Garage as a Workspace
In some cultures, garages are also used as informal workshops or hobby spaces, reflecting their utility beyond just parking.
Examples
4 of 4请把车停进车库。
Please park the car in the garage.
这个住宅小区配备了地下车库。
This residential community is equipped with an underground garage.
我的车库里堆满了杂物。
My garage is filled with clutter.
建筑设计考虑了充足的车库空间。
The architectural design considered ample garage space.
