Use '多远' to ask 'how far' when inquiring about distance between two points.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Used to ask about spatial distance.
- Commonly used in navigation and travel.
- Can also refer to abstract progress.
1) 概览：多远（duō yuǎn）是由疑问代词“多”和形容词“远”构成的词组。在中文中，它主要用于询问距离的程度，是初学者进行方位导航和规划行程时最基础的词汇之一。
2) 使用模式：通常放在句首或句中，作为谓语动词后的补语询问对象。常见句式为：“从A到B有多远？”或“离这里多远？”。它也可以作为状语使用，例如“你打算走多远？”，强调动作覆盖的范围。
3) 常见语境：在日常生活中，当你迷路询问路人、规划旅行路线、或者评估两个目标之间的差异时，都会频繁用到“多远”。它不仅限于物理距离，还可以引申到心理距离或目标达成度。
4) 近义词辨析：与“多长”相比，“多远”专指空间距离，而“多长”通常指时间跨度或物体的长度。与“距离”相比，“距离”是名词，常用于陈述句（例如：距离很近），而“多远”是疑问词，专门用于提问。
Examples
从这儿到医院有多远？
everydayHow far is it from here to the hospital?
请问，距离目的地还有多远？
formalExcuse me, how much further is it to the destination?
你觉得我们离终点还有多远？
informalHow far do you think we are from the finish line?
该模型预测的误差距离有多远？
academicHow far is the error distance predicted by the model?
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
不知道有多远
Don't know how far it is
走不远
Cannot walk far
多远都可以
Any distance is fine
Often Confused With
Used for duration of time. '多久' asks about time, while '多远' asks about physical distance.
Used for physical length or time. '多长' is broader and can refer to strings, hair, or time, not just location distance.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '多远' primarily for physical space. It is neutral in register and can be used in almost any social setting. Always ensure the starting and ending points are clear in the sentence.
Common Mistakes
Beginners often use '多远' to ask about time duration, which is incorrect. Another error is omitting the '有' before '多远', though it is sometimes acceptable in very casual speech.
Tips
Use with distance units
When answering, always include a unit like kilometers or minutes to be clear. This makes your communication more practical.
Do not confuse with time
Avoid using '多远' to ask about duration of time; use '多久' instead. Mixing these is a common beginner error.
Cultural context of distance
In China, people often estimate distance by walking time rather than exact meters in casual conversation.
Word Origin
The word is a combination of '多' (how much/many) and '远' (far/distance). It follows the standard Chinese question structure for degree adjectives.
Cultural Context
In China, urban navigation is often based on subway stops or landmarks. Asking '多远' often leads to answers involving public transport or walking time rather than exact meters.
Memory Tip
Think of '远' (far) as a long path. If you want to know the length of that path, add '多' (how much) in front.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“多远”专门询问空间距离，比如从家到学校的里程。而“多长”通常询问时间长度或物体的物理长度。
通常回答具体的距离单位，例如“大概五公里”或“走路十分钟就到了”。
可以，比如“我们离成功还有多远”，这里指代的是目标实现的进度。
不一定，它通常作为谓语的一部分，或者在句中询问距离的程度，位置比较灵活。
Test Yourself
请问从这里到火车站有___？
询问空间距离使用“多远”。
哪一句询问距离是正确的？
标准的询问句式是“从...到...有多远”。
（多远 / 离 / 这里 / 机场 / 有）
正确的语序是“地点A + 离 + 地点B + 有多远”。
Score: /3
Summary
Use '多远' to ask 'how far' when inquiring about distance between two points.
- Used to ask about spatial distance.
- Commonly used in navigation and travel.
- Can also refer to abstract progress.
Use with distance units
When answering, always include a unit like kilometers or minutes to be clear. This makes your communication more practical.
Do not confuse with time
Avoid using '多远' to ask about duration of time; use '多久' instead. Mixing these is a common beginner error.
Cultural context of distance
In China, people often estimate distance by walking time rather than exact meters in casual conversation.
Examples
4 of 4从这儿到医院有多远？
How far is it from here to the hospital?
请问，距离目的地还有多远？
Excuse me, how much further is it to the destination?
你觉得我们离终点还有多远？
How far do you think we are from the finish line?
该模型预测的误差距离有多远？
How far is the error distance predicted by the model?
