人生
When you're just starting out in Chinese, understanding simple but important words is key. One of these words is 人生 (rén shēng).
Think of 人生 as meaning 'life' – specifically, a person's life journey. It's about all the experiences, events, and feelings someone has from birth to death.
You can use 人生 when talking about big moments or general ideas about what it means to be alive. It's a broad word that covers everything in a person's existence.
For example, you might hear people say '人生苦短' (rén shēng kǔ duǎn), which means 'life is short and tough.'
When you're talking about someone's life as in their existence, their journey, or everything that happens to them, the word you'll use is 人生 (rén shēng).
It’s a general term for a human life, encompassing all experiences, good and bad. Think of it as 'one's life' or 'the course of life'.
For example, if you want to say 'Life is full of ups and downs,' you'd use 人生. It's often used in more philosophical or reflective contexts.
So, when you hear 人生, remember it's about the entire human experience.
When you're talking about "life" in the sense of a human being's existence, the Chinese word to use is 人生 (rénshēng).
Think of it as encompassing everything that happens to a person from birth to death, including their experiences, journey, and overall existence. It's often used when reflecting on the meaning of life, life's challenges, or a person's life story.
You wouldn't use this word to talk about biological life in general, like a plant's life or the lifespan of an animal; for those, there are other terms. Instead, 人生 is specifically for human life and the human experience.
It's a common and important word to know when discussing deeper topics in Chinese.
When talking about life in Chinese, you have a few options, but 人生 (rénshēng) is specific to human life.
It refers to the entire span of a person's existence, including all their experiences, joys, and struggles.
You'll often hear it in more philosophical or reflective contexts, like when discussing the meaning of life or life's journey.
For example, if you want to say "This is life!" in a profound way, 这就是人生啊 (zhè jiù shì rénshēng a) would be a good choice.
When talking about life in Chinese, you'll often hear the word 人生 (rénshēng). This noun specifically refers to the human life, or the journey of a person's existence. It's often used when discussing experiences, philosophies, or the general course of one's time on Earth. Think of it as 'human life' or 'one's life' rather than just 'life' in a general sense.
When talking about '人生' (rénshēng), we're delving into the concept of life itself, often in a more profound or philosophical sense. It encompasses an individual's experiences, journey, and the entirety of their existence. Unlike simply saying '生活' (shēnghuó), which usually refers to daily life or lifestyle, '人生' often carries a heavier connotation, reflecting on the meaning, challenges, and purpose of one's time on earth.
人生 in 30 Seconds
- one's life
- human existence
- lifetime
§ What is 人生 (rénshēng)?
You're learning Chinese, and words like 人生 (rénshēng) pop up. What does it really mean? Simply put, 人生 (rénshēng) means 'life' – specifically, the life of a human being. It's not about biological life in general, but the human experience, the journey, the time we spend existing.
- DEFINITION
- Life; the existence of an individual human being.
§ Where You'll Hear 人生 (rénshēng)
You'll encounter 人生 (rénshēng) in many situations, especially when people are talking about experiences, philosophies, or significant events in their lives. It's a common word in daily conversations, news, and even more formal settings.
§ In Daily Conversation
When discussing personal experiences or giving advice, 人生 (rénshēng) is very common. People use it to talk about their life path, their struggles, or their triumphs.
我的人生目标是环游世界。
Wǒ de rénshēng mùbiāo shì huányóu shìjiè.
My life goal (人生目标) is to travel the world.
人生苦短,及时行乐。
Rénshēng kǔduǎn, jíshí xínglè.
Life (人生) is short, enjoy it while you can.
§ In News and Media
When reading news articles or watching documentaries, especially those about people's stories or societal issues, 人生 (rénshēng) is frequently used. It helps to convey a sense of a person's journey or the challenges they face.
这部电影讲述了一个普通人非凡的人生。
Zhè bù diànyǐng jiǎngshù le yīgè pǔtōngrén fēifán de rénshēng.
This movie tells the story of an ordinary person's extraordinary life (人生).
他回顾了自己充满挑战的人生。
Tā huígù le zìjǐ chōngmǎn tiǎozhàn de rénshēng.
He looked back on his challenging life (人生).
§ In Educational or Philosophical Discussions
When talking about values, purpose, or the meaning of existence, 人生 (rénshēng) is a key term. You might hear it in lectures, discussions, or articles related to philosophy, literature, or self-improvement.
教育对一个人人生的意义深远。
Jiàoyù duì yīgè rén rénshēng de yìyì shēnyuǎn.
Education has profound significance for one's life (人生).
思考人生的价值和意义。
Sīkǎo rénshēng de jiàzhí hé yìyì.
To ponder the value and meaning of life (人生).
§ Key Takeaways for Using 人生 (rénshēng)
- It refers specifically to human life.
- It often carries a philosophical or reflective connotation.
- You'll hear it in contexts discussing personal journeys, goals, or the meaning of existence.
Keep an ear out for 人生 (rénshēng) in these situations, and you'll quickly grasp its nuances. It’s a word that adds depth to discussions about human experience.
§ Don't confuse 人生 with 生活 (shēnghuó)
Many learners mix up 人生 (rénshēng) and 生活 (shēnghuó). While both relate to 'life,' they are not interchangeable. Think of it this way: 人生 refers to life as a whole, the entire span of existence, often with philosophical implications. It's about the journey, the big picture.
- DEFINITION
- 人生 (rénshēng): Life; the existence of an individual human being.
生活 (shēnghuó), on the other hand, means 'daily life' or 'livelihood.' It focuses on the activities, routines, and circumstances of everyday existence. It's the practical, day-to-day aspect of life.
我的人生目标是环游世界。(Wǒ de rénshēng mùbiāo shì huányóu shìjiè.) - My life's goal is to travel the world.
我的生活很忙碌。(Wǒ de shēnghuó hěn mánglù.) - My daily life is very busy.
§ Using 人生 in everyday conversation
While 人生 is a common word, it often carries a more formal or reflective tone. Using it inappropriately in casual settings might sound a bit too serious or even dramatic. For instance, if you're just talking about what you did yesterday, you wouldn't use 人生.
Instead, you'd use 生活 for everyday occurrences. Only use 人生 when discussing life's broader themes, lessons, goals, or significant stages.
Correct:
他回顾自己的一生,觉得人生很有意义。(Tā huígù zìjǐ de yīshēng, juédé rénshēng hěn yǒu yìyì.) - He looked back on his entire life and felt his life had been very meaningful.
Incorrect (sounds unnatural):
我昨天的人生很忙。(Wǒ zuótiān de rénshēng hěn máng.) - My life yesterday was busy. (Use 生活 here)
§ Overusing 人生 in simple contexts
Sometimes learners tend to overuse a newly learned word. While it's great to practice, ensure 人生 is used in contexts that truly call for it. It's a powerful word, so reserve it for significant statements.
For example, if you just want to say 'Life is good,' a simpler phrase like '生活很好' (Shēnghuó hěn hǎo) is often more appropriate and natural than '人生很好' (Rénshēng hěn hǎo), which might sound overly profound for a simple sentiment.
§ Not understanding common collocations with 人生
Words often come with their friends. Understanding common collocations helps you use words more naturally. For 人生, some common partners include:
人生目标 (rénshēng mùbiāo) - life goal
她有明确的人生目标。(Tā yǒu míngquè de rénshēng mùbiāo.) - She has clear life goals.
人生经验 (rénshēng jīngyàn) - life experience
他有很多丰富的人生经验。(Tā yǒu hěnduō fēngfù de rénshēng jīngyàn.) - He has a lot of rich life experience.
人生道路 (rénshēng dàolù) - life's path
每个人的人生道路都不同。(Měi gèrén de rénshēng dàolù dōu bùtóng.) - Everyone's life path is different.
人生观 (rénshēngguān) - outlook on life; philosophy of life
他的人生观很积极。(Tā de rénshēngguān hěn jíjí.) - His outlook on life is very positive.
By focusing on these nuances, you'll use 人生 correctly and sound much more like a native speaker. Keep practicing, and don't be afraid to make mistakes – that's part of your learning 人生!
How Formal Is It?
"医生们致力于挽救生命。(Doctors dedicate themselves to saving lives.)"
"你喜欢你的日常生活吗?(Do you like your daily life?)"
"我的日子过得不错。(My days are going pretty well.)"
"小鸟有它的可爱小命。(The little bird has its cute little life.)"
"这活儿真没劲。(This life/work is really boring.)"
Fun Fact
The character '生' (shēng) is a very versatile character in Chinese, appearing in many words related to life, birth, growth, and even raw/unprocessed states.
Difficulty Rating
short
short
short
short
What to Learn Next
Prerequisites
Learn Next
Advanced
Examples by Level
人生苦短,及时行乐。
Life is short, enjoy it while you can.
A common idiom expressing the brevity of life and the importance of enjoying the present.
他的人生经历很丰富。
His life experiences are very rich.
人生经历 (rénshēng jīnglì) means 'life experiences'.
每个人都有自己的人生目标。
Everyone has their own life goals.
人生目标 (rénshēng mùbiāo) means 'life goals'.
人生就像一场旅行。
Life is like a journey.
A common metaphor comparing life to a journey.
她的人生充满了挑战。
Her life is full of challenges.
充满了 (chōngmǎn le) means 'is full of'.
你的人生掌握在自己手中。
Your life is in your own hands.
掌握 (zhǎngwò) means 'to grasp, to control'.
祝你人生幸福!
Wish you a happy life!
A common well-wishing phrase.
人生没有彩排。
Life has no rehearsals.
彩排 (cǎipái) means 'rehearsal'.
人生的意义是什么?
What is the meaning of life?
她的人生充满了挑战和机遇。
Her life is full of challenges and opportunities.
每个人都希望拥有幸福的人生。
Everyone hopes to have a happy life.
人生苦短,及时行乐。
Life is short, enjoy it while you can. (Literally: Life is bitter and short, enjoy pleasure in a timely manner.)
苦短 (kǔduǎn) means 'bitter and short'. 及时行乐 (jíshí xínglè) is an idiom meaning 'to enjoy oneself in good time' or 'to make merry while one can'.
他的人生经历非常丰富。
His life experiences are very rich.
面对人生的选择,他感到有些迷茫。
Facing life's choices, he felt a bit lost.
迷茫 (mímáng) means 'perplexed', 'bewildered', or 'lost'.
人生就像一场旅行,重要的是过程,而不是目的地。
Life is like a journey; the process is what matters, not the destination.
她用自己的行动书写了精彩的人生篇章。
She wrote a brilliant chapter of her life with her actions.
篇章 (piānzhāng) refers to a 'chapter' or 'section' of a book or, metaphorically, of life.
人生最大的财富不是金钱,而是健康的身体和爱你的家人。
The greatest wealth in life is not money, but a healthy body and a loving family.
回顾人生,他意识到自己做出了许多正确的选择。
Looking back on his life, he realized he had made many correct choices.
人生苦短,我们应该珍惜每一个当下。
Life is short, we should cherish every present moment.
在人生的道路上,我们会遇到各种挑战和机遇。
On the path of life, we will encounter various challenges and opportunities.
她的人生目标是成为一名成功的艺术家。
Her life goal is to become a successful artist.
人生就像一场旅行,重要的是沿途的风景和心情。
Life is like a journey; what matters are the scenery and feelings along the way.
尽管经历了许多困难,他的人生依然充满了希望。
Despite many difficulties, his life is still full of hope.
人生没有彩排,每一天都是现场直播。
There are no rehearsals in life; every day is a live broadcast.
Often Confused With
This means 'outlook on life' or 'philosophy of life,' directly using 人生.
This means 'life principles' or 'truths of life,' also directly relating to 人生.
This means 'life goals,' indicating goals related to one's life journey.
Idioms & Expressions
"人生如梦 (rén shēng rú mèng)"
Life is like a dream; life is ephemeral.
他常常感叹人生如梦,时光飞逝。(He often laments that life is like a dream, time flies by.)
neutral"人生苦短 (rén shēng kǔ duǎn)"
Life is short and full of hardship.
人生苦短,及时行乐。(Life is short and full of hardship, enjoy yourself while you can.)
neutral"人生得意 (rén shēng dé yì)"
To be successful and satisfied in life.
他事业有成,家庭幸福,可谓人生得意。(He has a successful career and a happy family, he can be said to be successful and satisfied in life.)
neutral"人生地不熟 (rén shēng dì bù shú)"
Unfamiliar with the people and the place; a stranger in a strange land.
我刚到这个城市,人生地不熟,凡事都要小心。(I just arrived in this city, I'm unfamiliar with the people and the place, I have to be careful with everything.)
neutral"人生观 (rén shēng guān)"
Outlook on life; philosophy of life.
每个人的经历不同,人生观也各异。(Everyone's experiences are different, and their outlooks on life also vary.)
formal"人生目标 (rén shēng mù biāo)"
Life goals; objectives in life.
他的人生目标是成为一名医生。(His life goal is to become a doctor.)
neutral"人生在世 (rén shēng zài shì)"
While one is alive; during one's lifetime.
人生在世,总会遇到各种挑战。(While one is alive, one will always encounter various challenges.)
formal"人生路 (rén shēng lù)"
The path of life; one's journey through life.
这条人生路,他走得并不容易。(He didn't have an easy journey on this path of life.)
neutral"人生大事 (rén shēng dà shì)"
Major events in one's life (e.g., marriage, birth of a child).
结婚是人生大事,要慎重考虑。(Marriage is a major event in life, one must consider it carefully.)
neutral"人生百态 (rén shēng bǎi tài)"
All aspects of life; the various forms of human life.
这部电影展现了人生百态,令人深思。(This movie depicted all aspects of life, making people ponder deeply.)
neutralEasily Confused
Both 人生 and 生活 can be translated as 'life,' leading to confusion.
While 人生 refers to life as a journey or the span of one's existence, 生活 refers to daily life, livelihood, or the act of living.
我的生活很忙碌。 (Wǒ de shēnghuó hěn mánglù.) My life is very busy (referring to daily activities).
Both words relate to existence, making them seem interchangeable.
生命 typically refers to biological life, the vitality of living beings, or the state of being alive. 人生 is more about the human experience and journey.
生命很宝贵。 (Shēngmìng hěn bǎoguì.) Life is very precious (referring to biological existence).
This also translates to 'this life,' similar to 人生.
此生 specifically means 'this current life' or 'in this lifetime,' often with a sense of finality or focus on the present incarnation. 人生 is a broader concept of a human's life journey.
此生无悔。 (Cǐshēng wú huǐ.) No regrets in this life.
平生 also means 'all one's life' or 'in one's lifetime,' similar to 人生.
平生 often refers to one's entire life experiences or what one has done or felt throughout their life. It has a retrospective quality. 人生 is more about the concept of life itself.
我平生第一次看到雪。 (Wǒ píngshēng dì yī cì kàn dào xuě.) I saw snow for the first time in my life.
This also refers to a lifetime or a generation.
辈子 is a measure word for 'lifetime' or 'generation,' often used with numbers (e.g., 一辈子 - one lifetime). 人生 is the noun for 'life' as a concept.
我一辈子都忘不了你。 (Wǒ yībèizi dōu wàng bùliǎo nǐ.) I will never forget you in my whole life.
Word Family
Nouns
How to Use It
人生 (rénshēng) is a broad term. It refers to a person's entire life, from birth to death, encompassing all their experiences, choices, and destiny. It's often used in a more philosophical or abstract sense, like talking about the meaning of life or life's journey.
Think of it like the English word 'life' when you're discussing existence itself. For example, you wouldn't typically use 人生 to talk about daily life activities like 'my life is busy today.' For that, you'd usually use 生活 (shēnghuó).
Confusing 人生 with 生活 (shēnghuó): While both relate to 'life,' they have different focuses. 人生 is about life as an overarching concept or an individual's entire existence.
生活 refers to daily living, lifestyle, and the actual day-to-day activities and conditions.
Incorrect: 我的 人生 很忙。(Wǒ de rénshēng hěn máng.)
(My life is very busy - implying your entire existence is busy, which is usually not what you mean.)
Correct: 我的 生活 很忙。(Wǒ de shēnghuó hěn máng.)
(My daily life is very busy.)
Tips
Basic Meaning of 人生
人生 (rénshēng) primarily refers to life as in the entire existence of a human being, from birth to death. It's often used when talking about the journey, experiences, and challenges of life.
人生 vs. 生活
Don't confuse 人生 (rénshēng) with 生活 (shēnghuó). 人生 is about the broad concept of life, while 生活 refers to daily life or lifestyle. Think of it as 'life' (人生) versus 'living' (生活).
Common Phrase: 人生经历
You'll often hear 人生经历 (rénshēng jīnglì) which means life experiences. It's a great phrase to use when discussing someone's personal journey.
Common Phrase: 人生目标
Another common phrase is 人生目标 (rénshēng mùbiāo), meaning life goals or aspirations. It's about what you want to achieve in your lifetime.
Expressing Optimism with 人生
To express an optimistic view of life, you might say 人生很美好 (rénshēng hěn měihǎo), meaning life is beautiful. It's a positive and uplifting phrase.
Expressing Difficulty with 人生
Conversely, to acknowledge life's difficulties, you could say 人生不容易 (rénshēng bù róngyì), meaning life is not easy. This is a realistic and common sentiment.
Using 人生 in Proverbs
人生 frequently appears in Chinese proverbs and idioms that reflect on life's wisdom. Pay attention to these as they offer deeper cultural insights into the concept of life.
Literary Context for 人生
In literature or more formal contexts, 人生 is preferred over other words for life. It carries a more philosophical or profound connotation.
Thinking About Your Own 人生
Practice using 人生 by talking about your own life journey. What are your 人生目标 (rénshēng mùbiāo)? What have been your significant 人生经历 (rénshēng jīnglì)?
Listen for 人生 in Songs/Movies
Many Chinese songs and movie titles use 人生 to evoke deep emotional themes related to life. Listening to these can help you understand its emotional weight.
Memorize It
Mnemonic
Remember '人' (rén) means 'person' and '生' (shēng) means 'birth' or 'to be born'. So, 'person born' or 'a person's existence' literally becomes 'life'.
Visual Association
Imagine a person's entire journey from birth to old age, like a winding road or a timeline. This represents the scope of 人生.
Word Web
Challenge
Try to describe a goal you have for your own 人生 (rén shēng) in a simple Chinese sentence. For example: 我的 人生目标 是 学习 中文 (Wǒ de rénshēng mùbiāo shì xuéxí Zhōngwén - My life goal is to learn Chinese).
Word Origin
Composed of '人' (rén), meaning 'person' or 'human being', and '生' (shēng), meaning 'to be born' or 'to live'.
Original meaning: The combination literally means 'human birth' or 'human living'.
Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic.Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, <b>人生</b> often carries a connotation of the journey, experiences, and destiny of an individual. It's frequently used in philosophical discussions, literature, and everyday reflections about the ups and downs of existence. There's a common emphasis on resilience and adaptation when discussing one's <b>人生</b>.
Practice in Real Life
Real-World Contexts
Talking about life experiences and journeys.
- 人生经历 (rénshēng jīnglì) - life experience
- 人生旅程 (rénshēng lǚchéng) - life journey
- 人生起伏 (rénshēng qǐfú) - ups and downs of life
Discussing life choices and decisions.
- 人生选择 (rénshēng xuǎnzé) - life choices
- 人生大事 (rénshēng dàshì) - major life events
- 决定人生 (juédìng rénshēng) - to decide one's life
Expressing philosophical thoughts about life.
- 人生意义 (rénshēng yìyì) - meaning of life
- 人生哲学 (rénshēng zhéxué) - life philosophy
- 感悟人生 (gǎnwù rénshēng) - to reflect on life
Talking about personal goals and aspirations.
- 人生目标 (rénshēng mùbiāo) - life goals
- 人生理想 (rénshēng lǐxiǎng) - life ideals
- 规划人生 (guīhuà rénshēng) - to plan one's life
Describing the difficulties or challenges in life.
- 人生苦短 (rénshēng kǔduǎn) - life is short and full of hardships
- 人生艰难 (rénshēng jiānnán) - life is difficult
- 面对人生 (miànduì rénshēng) - to face life
Conversation Starters
"你觉得人生的意义是什么?(Nǐ juédé rénshēng de yìyì shì shénme?) - What do you think is the meaning of life?"
"你人生中最难忘的经历是什么?(Nǐ rénshēng zhōng zuì nánwàng de jīnglì shì shénme?) - What is your most unforgettable life experience?"
"如果可以重新选择,你的人生会有什么不同?(Rúguǒ kěyǐ chóngxīn xuǎnzé, nǐ de rénshēng huì yǒu shénme bùtóng?) - If you could choose again, how would your life be different?"
"你对未来的人生有什么规划?(Nǐ duì wèilái de rénshēng yǒu shénme guīhuà?) - What plans do you have for your future life?"
"你认为什么样的人生是成功的?(Nǐ rènwéi shénmeyàng de rénshēng shì chénggōng de?) - What kind of life do you consider successful?"
Journal Prompts
回顾你的人生旅程,有哪些重要的转折点?它们如何影响了你?(Húigù nǐ de rénshēng lǚchéng, yǒu nǎxiē zhòngyào de zhuǎnzhé diǎn? Tāmen rúhé yǐngxiǎng le nǐ?) - Looking back at your life journey, what were the important turning points? How did they affect you?
描述你理想中的人生是什么样子的?为了实现它,你需要做些什么?(Miáoshù nǐ lǐxiǎng zhōng de rénshēng shì shénmeyàng de? Wèile shíxiàn tā, nǐ xūyào zuò xiē shénme?) - Describe what your ideal life looks like. What do you need to do to achieve it?
写下你对“人生苦短”这句话的理解和感受。你如何珍惜有限的人生?(Xiě xià nǐ duì “rénshēng kǔduǎn” zhè jù huà de lǐjiě hé gǎnshòu. Nǐ rúhé zhēnxī yǒuxiàn de rénshēng?) - Write down your understanding and feelings about the phrase "life is short and full of hardships." How do you cherish your limited life?
思考你人生中做出的一个重要选择,并分析它的利弊以及对你人生的影响。(Sīkǎo nǐ rénshēng zhōng zuò chū de yīgè zhòngyào xuǎnzé, bìng fēnxī tā de lìbì yǐjí duì nǐ rénshēng de yǐngxiǎng.) - Think about an important choice you made in your life and analyze its pros and cons and its impact on your life.
如果你可以给年轻时的自己一个关于人生的建议,你会说什么?(Rúguǒ nǐ kěyǐ gěi niánqīng shí de zìjǐ yīgè guānyú rénshēng de jiànyì, nǐ huì shuō shénme?) - If you could give your younger self one piece of advice about life, what would you say?
Frequently Asked Questions
10 questionsWhile both relate to 'life,' 人生 (rénshēng) generally refers to 'life' as a concept, the journey, or the experience of being human. Think of it as 'human life' or 'one's lifetime.' 生活 (shēnghuó) is more about daily living, lifestyle, or livelihood.
For example:
• 人生苦短 (Rénshēng kǔ duǎn) - Life is short (人生 as the concept of existence).
• 他的生活很幸福 (Tā de shēnghuó hěn xìngfú) - His life is very happy (生活 as daily living/lifestyle).
No, 人生 (rénshēng) is specifically used for human life. For animals or plants, you'd typically use 生命 (shēngmìng), which means 'life' in a biological sense for all living things, or 寿命 (shòumìng) for lifespan.
For example:
• 狗的生命 (Gǒu de shēngmìng) - A dog's life.
• 树的寿命很长 (Shù de shòumìng hěn cháng) - Trees have a long lifespan.
You can say 我的人生 (wǒ de rénshēng). It directly translates to 'my life' or 'my human experience.'
For example:
• 我的人生目标是环游世界 (Wǒ de rénshēng mùbiāo shì huányóu shìjiè) - My life goal is to travel around the world.
Absolutely! Here are a few common ones:
• 人生苦短 (rénshēng kǔ duǎn) - Life is short and full of hardships.
• 人生如戏 (rénshēng rú xì) - Life is like a play.
• 人生赢家 (rénshēng yíngjiā) - A winner in life (someone who is successful in various aspects of life).
These phrases are good to know because they come up often in conversation and literature.
Not directly. While a career is a part of one's life journey (人生), 人生 (rénshēng) itself doesn't mean 'career' or 'profession.' For those, you'd use words like 职业 (zhíyè) or 事业 (shìyè).
For example:
• 他把一生都献给了他的事业 (Tā bǎ yīshēng dōu xiàn gěi le tā de shìyè) - He dedicated his whole life to his career/enterprise.
人生 (rénshēng) is more of a formal or literary word, often used in reflective or philosophical contexts. It's not typically used in very casual everyday conversation to describe mundane activities. For casual 'life,' 生活 (shēnghuó) is much more common.
Think of it like 'human existence' vs. 'daily living' in English.
You can say 人生故事 (rénshēng gùshì), which literally means 'life story.'
For example:
• 他写了一本关于他的人生故事的书 (Tā xiě le yī běn guānyú tā de rénshēng gùshì de shū) - He wrote a book about his life story.
Yes, it does. 人生 (rénshēng) refers to the entire span of a human's existence, from birth to death. It encompasses all experiences within that timeframe.
For example:
• 人生有始有终 (Rénshēng yǒu shǐ yǒu zhōng) - Life has a beginning and an end.
Yes, it's very common to use 人生 (rénshēng) in discussions about the meaning of life. You'd typically say 人生的意义 (rénshēng de yìyì).
For example:
• 他一直在思考人生的意义 (Tā yīzhí zài sīkǎo rénshēng de yìyì) - He has always been contemplating the meaning of life.
No, 人生 (rénshēng) is strictly a noun. It doesn't have a verb form. To express actions related to living, you would use other verbs like 活 (huó) to live, or 度过 (dùguò) to pass time/live through.
For example:
• 他过着幸福的人生 (Tā guò zhe xìngfú de rénshēng) - He lives a happy life. (Here, 过 means 'to live/spend' and is the verb).
Test Yourself 138 questions
我的______很幸福。
Here, '人生' (rénshēng) refers to one's entire life or existence, fitting the context of 'My life is very happy.' '生活' (shēnghuó) usually refers to daily life or living conditions.
______中有很多选择。
'人生' (rénshēng) is the most appropriate word here, meaning 'In life, there are many choices.'
他喜欢思考______的意义。
To 'think about the meaning of life' uses '人生' (rénshēng).
______是一段旅程。
'人生' (rénshēng) here means 'Life is a journey.'
祝你______快乐!
This is a common phrase, 'Wish you a happy life!' using '人生' (rénshēng).
每个人的______都不同。
'Everyone's life is different' uses '人生' (rénshēng).
Which word means 'life' or 'human existence'?
人生 (rénshēng) specifically refers to life, especially human life.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 我的 ___ 很好。
In this context, 人生 (rénshēng) fits to mean 'My life is very good.'
Which of these phrases talks about 'life'?
美好人生 (měihǎo rénshēng) directly uses 人生 (rénshēng) to mean 'beautiful life'.
人生 (rénshēng) can mean 'life'.
Yes, 人生 (rénshēng) means life, especially human life.
你的人生 (nǐ de rénshēng) means 'your apple'.
你的人生 (nǐ de rénshēng) means 'your life'. 'Apple' is 苹果 (píngguǒ).
我们可以说 '人生很长' (rénshēng hěn cháng) to mean 'Life is long'.
Yes, '人生很长' (rénshēng hěn cháng) is a common way to say 'Life is long'.
Write a short sentence about what makes you happy in life.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的猫让我的生活很快乐。 (My cat makes my life very happy.)
Write a simple sentence describing something you want to do in your life.
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Sample answer
我想去中国旅行,这是我的人生目标。 (I want to travel to China, this is my life goal.)
Write a sentence saying that life is good.
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Sample answer
人生是美好的。 (Life is beautiful.)
他的人生怎么样? (How is his life?)
Read this passage:
他的人生很忙。他每天工作。 (His life is very busy. He works every day.)
他的人生怎么样? (How is his life?)
文章中说他的人生很忙。 (The passage says his life is very busy.)
文章中说他的人生很忙。 (The passage says his life is very busy.)
她觉得人生怎么样? (How does she think life is?)
Read this passage:
她觉得人生很有趣。她喜欢学习新东西。 (She thinks life is very interesting. She likes to learn new things.)
她觉得人生怎么样? (How does she think life is?)
文章中说她觉得人生很有趣。 (The passage says she thinks life is very interesting.)
文章中说她觉得人生很有趣。 (The passage says she thinks life is very interesting.)
我们的人生有什么? (What do we have in our lives?)
Read this passage:
我们的人生有很多选择。 (We have many choices in our lives.)
我们的人生有什么? (What do we have in our lives?)
文章中说我们的人生有很多选择。 (The passage says we have many choices in our lives.)
文章中说我们的人生有很多选择。 (The passage says we have many choices in our lives.)
This sentence means 'Life is very long.' The word order in Chinese is subject + adverb + adjective.
This sentence means 'I love life.' The basic sentence structure is subject + verb + object.
This sentence means 'Your life is good.' The possessive '的' comes after the possessor.
他觉得现在是他人生的______时刻。
‘高光时刻’ means a highlight moment. The context implies a peak or highlight in his life.
学习中文让他的人生______了许多。
‘丰富’ means to enrich. Learning Chinese can make one's life richer or more varied.
人生的路上,我们总会遇到各种______。
‘困难’ means difficulties. It fits the context of challenges faced in life.
她对未来的人生有______的计划。
‘清楚的计划’ means a clear plan. It indicates a well-defined direction for her future life.
他认为人生的______就是快乐。
‘目的’ means purpose or goal. He believes the purpose of life is happiness.
______的经历让他成长了很多。
‘人生的经历’ means life experiences. The sentence refers to experiences that lead to growth.
Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: 我的 ___ 很好。
生活 (shēnghuó) means 'life' in the sense of daily living or lifestyle, which fits the context of 'My life is good.' 人生 (rénshēng) refers to 'life' as the whole span of a human existence, or one's journey through life, which is a bit too broad here.
Which word is more appropriate when talking about a person's entire journey from birth to death?
人生 (rénshēng) specifically refers to the whole span of a human existence, the journey of life. 生活 (shēnghuó) is daily life, 生命 (shēngmìng) is biological life, and 日子 (rìzi) means days or time.
If you want to say 'Life is short', which word for 'life' would you use?
人生 (rénshēng) is the appropriate word for 'life' when referring to the general concept of human existence, as in the proverb 'Life is short.'
The sentence '他的人生很忙' means 'His daily life is very busy.'
人生 (rénshēng) refers to the entire course of life or one's life journey, not daily activities. For daily life, you would use 生活 (shēnghuó). So, '他的生活很忙' would mean 'His daily life is very busy.'
You can say '我喜欢我的生活' to express 'I like my life (my way of living)'.
生活 (shēnghuó) is used to describe one's daily existence or lifestyle. So, '我喜欢我的生活' (Wǒ xǐhuān wǒ de shēnghuó) correctly means 'I like my life' in the sense of one's daily living.
When people say '人生苦短' (rénshēng kǔ duǎn), they mean 'daily chores are hard and short'.
人生苦短 (rénshēng kǔ duǎn) is a common saying meaning 'Life is short and difficult', referring to the overall journey of human existence, not daily chores.
Life is like a box of chocolates.
His life is very exciting.
Everyone's life is different.
Read this aloud:
你觉得人生最重要的是什么?
Focus: 人(rén) 生(shēng)
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Read this aloud:
我的人生目标是环游世界。
Focus: 人(rén) 生(shēng)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
人生有很多起伏。
Focus: 人(rén) 生(shēng)
You said:
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Write a short sentence about what you think is most important in life.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为健康和快乐在人生中很重要。 (I think health and happiness are very important in life.)
Describe one simple thing that makes your life happy.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我的猫让我的生活很快乐。 (My cat makes my life happy.)
Complete the sentence: 人生是... (Life is...)
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Sample answer
人生是学习和成长。 (Life is learning and growing.)
小明对人生有什么看法?
Read this passage:
小明觉得人生有很多美好的事情。他喜欢和朋友一起玩,也喜欢学习新知识。对他来说,每天都是一个新的开始。
小明对人生有什么看法?
文章中说小明觉得人生有很多美好的事情 (Xiaoming thinks there are many beautiful things in life).
文章中说小明觉得人生有很多美好的事情 (Xiaoming thinks there are many beautiful things in life).
人们希望怎样的人生?
Read this passage:
很多人都希望人生可以简单一点。他们不喜欢太多的烦恼和压力。对他们来说,平静的生活就是最好的。
人们希望怎样的人生?
文章中提到很多人希望人生可以简单一点,不喜欢烦恼和压力 (Many people hope life can be simpler, they don't like too many worries and pressure).
文章中提到很多人希望人生可以简单一点,不喜欢烦恼和压力 (Many people hope life can be simpler, they don't like too many worries and pressure).
老师用什么来比喻人生?
Read this passage:
老师告诉我们,人生就像一本书,每一天都是新的一页。我们应该好好写下每一页。
老师用什么来比喻人生?
老师说人生就像一本书 (The teacher said life is like a book).
老师说人生就像一本书 (The teacher said life is like a book).
This sentence means 'Life is a kind of learning.' It's a simple subject-verb-object structure.
The sentence means 'Friends are good in life.' The structure 'Noun + 是 + Noun + 的 + Adjective' is common for showing possession or description.
This sentence translates to 'Life is full of challenges.' '充满' (chōngmǎn) means 'full of' or 'filled with'.
她觉得她的___充满了挑战和机遇。(Tā juédé tā de ___ chōngmǎnle tiǎozhàn hé jīyù.)
Here, '人生' refers to 'life' in the sense of one's entire existence, including challenges and opportunities. '生命' is biological life, '生活' is daily life, and '生日' is birthday.
每个人都有自己独特的___经历。(Měi gèrén dōu yǒu zìjǐ dútè de ___ jīnglì.)
'人生经历' means 'life experiences'. '人情' is human feelings/relationships, '人格' is personality/character, and '人物' is a person/character (in a story).
他认为学习是___中最重要的部分。(Tā rènwéi xuéxí shì ___ zhōng zuì zhòngyào de bùfèn.)
'人生' fits here to mean 'life' as a whole. '人海' is a sea of people, '人群' is a crowd, and '人道' is humanitarianism.
这部电影讲述了一个普通人的___故事。(Zhè bù diànyǐng jiǎngshùle yīgè pǔtōng rén de ___ gùshì.)
'人生故事' means 'life story'. '生计' is livelihood, '生涯' is career, and '生活' is daily life.
她通过旅行体验了不同___的精彩。(Tā tōngguò lǚxíng tǐyànle bùtóng ___ de jīngcǎi.)
'人生' is used here to refer to the wonderful aspects of different lives. '人民' is people (of a nation), '人性' is human nature, and '人口' is population.
面对困难时,要保持积极的___态度。(Miànduì kùnnán shí, yào bǎochí jījí de ___ tàidù.)
'人生态度' means 'attitude towards life'. '人手' is manpower, '人品' is moral character, and '人士' is a person/public figure.
Choose the best translation for '人生':
人生 (rénshēng) specifically refers to 'life' or 'human life', encompassing the entire existence of an individual.
Which sentence uses '人生' correctly?
人生 is a noun referring to the concept of life. Options B and D use it incorrectly in a literal sense. Option C is grammatically correct but doesn't fit the natural use of '人生' as a general concept in this context. Option A uses it correctly to describe someone's life experiences.
What is the most common meaning of '人生'?
人生 refers to the abstract concept of an individual's existence or the course of human life.
The word '人生' can be used to describe the life of an animal.
人生 (rénshēng) specifically refers to 'human life'. For animals, you would typically use '生命' (shēngmìng) or '生活' (shēnghuó).
You can use '人生' to mean 'birthday'.
人生 means 'life' or 'human existence'. The word for 'birthday' is 生日 (shēngrì).
The sentence '他的人生很精彩' (Tā de rénshēng hěn jīngcǎi) means 'His life is very splendid'.
精彩 (jīngcǎi) means splendid, brilliant, or wonderful, so the sentence correctly translates to 'His life is very splendid/wonderful'.
This sentence talks about how short life is and encourages enjoying the moment.
The sentence describes someone's life experiences as very rich.
This sentence means everyone has their own life goals.
Read this aloud:
人生就像一场旅行。
Focus: 人生 (rénshēng)
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Read this aloud:
你对未来的人生有什么计划?
Focus: 人生 (rénshēng)
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Read this aloud:
人生中有很多选择。
Focus: 人生 (rénshēng)
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Describe a significant moment or event that has shaped your perspective on life (人生). What did you learn from it?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
一次旅行让我对人生有了新的看法。我看到了不同的文化和生活方式,这让我明白人生有很多可能性。 (A trip gave me a new perspective on life. I saw different cultures and ways of living, which made me realize that life has many possibilities.)
Write three sentences about what you hope to achieve in your life (人生).
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Sample answer
我希望我的人生充满快乐和有意义的经历。我想要学习新的技能,并且帮助需要帮助的人。 (I hope my life is full of happiness and meaningful experiences. I want to learn new skills and help people in need.)
What does a 'good life' (好的人生) mean to you? Write a short paragraph explaining your thoughts.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
对我来说,好的人生是健康快乐的。我希望和家人朋友在一起,做我喜欢的事情。 (For me, a good life is healthy and happy. I want to be with family and friends and do things I enjoy.)
根据这段话,人们应该如何对待自己的人生? (According to this passage, how should people treat their own lives?)
Read this passage:
每个人都有自己的人生。有的人喜欢挑战,有的人喜欢平静。无论选择哪种,都要努力生活。 (Everyone has their own life. Some people like challenges, while others prefer peace. No matter which you choose, you should live life to the fullest.)
根据这段话,人们应该如何对待自己的人生? (According to this passage, how should people treat their own lives?)
文章中提到“无论选择哪种,都要努力生活”。 (The passage mentions 'No matter which you choose, you should live life to the fullest.')
文章中提到“无论选择哪种,都要努力生活”。 (The passage mentions 'No matter which you choose, you should live life to the fullest.')
这段话把人生比作什么? (What does this passage compare life to?)
Read this passage:
人生就像一场旅行,我们会遇到各种风景和人。有时候会遇到困难,但也会有美好的回忆。 (Life is like a journey; we encounter all kinds of scenery and people. Sometimes we encounter difficulties, but there are also beautiful memories.)
这段话把人生比作什么? (What does this passage compare life to?)
文章第一句就说“人生就像一场旅行”。 (The first sentence of the passage states 'Life is like a journey'.)
文章第一句就说“人生就像一场旅行”。 (The first sentence of the passage states 'Life is like a journey'.)
根据这段话,幸福的人生主要取决于什么? (According to this passage, what does a happy life primarily depend on?)
Read this passage:
我们每个人都希望有一个幸福的人生。幸福不只在于金钱,更在于内心的满足和健康。 (Each of us hopes for a happy life. Happiness is not just about money, but more about inner contentment and health.)
根据这段话,幸福的人生主要取决于什么? (According to this passage, what does a happy life primarily depend on?)
文章中明确指出“幸福不只在于金钱,更在于内心的满足和健康”。 (The passage clearly states 'Happiness is not just about money, but more about inner contentment and health'.)
文章中明确指出“幸福不只在于金钱,更在于内心的满足和健康”。 (The passage clearly states 'Happiness is not just about money, but more about inner contentment and health'.)
她觉得____充满了无限的可能性。
In this context, '人生' refers to one's entire life journey and its potential, which fits the idea of 'unlimited possibilities'. '生活' is daily life, '生命' is biological life, and '生存' is survival.
面对挑战,他深刻体会到____的真谛。
'人生' (life) is the best fit for understanding a 'true meaning' when facing challenges, referring to the broader experience of being alive. '日子' (days), '世事' (worldly affairs), and '光阴' (time) do not carry the same philosophical weight.
每个人都有自己的____轨迹和选择。
'人生轨迹' (life trajectory) is a common collocation. '人际' (interpersonal), '人品' (character), and '人事' (personnel/human affairs) do not fit with '轨迹' (trajectory) in this context.
她对未来充满了希望,相信她的____会越来越好。
'人生' (life) is the appropriate word here, expressing a general hope for one's overall future well-being. '生计' (livelihood), '生辰' (birthday), and '生意' (business) are too specific.
这部电影讲述了一个普通人____的酸甜苦辣。
'人生' (life) is the best fit when describing the full range of experiences ('酸甜苦辣' - joys and sorrows) of a person. '日子' (days) is too narrow, '时间' (time) is too general, and '经历' (experience) could work but '人生' is more encompassing in this context.
他通过努力改变了自己的____,实现了梦想。
While '命运' (destiny) could also fit, '改变自己的人生' (to change one's life) is a common and natural expression, referring to the overall course and quality of one's life. '生命' (biological life) and '生活' (daily life) are less suitable for expressing a fundamental change in one's entire existence.
Choose the best translation for '人生'.
人生 (rénshēng) specifically refers to 'life' in the sense of one's existence or lifetime, not just a person or a body.
Which sentence uses '人生' correctly?
人生 (rénshēng) refers to the journey or experience of life. Options B and C are incorrect as '人生' cannot be bought or consumed like a drink. Option D is grammatically correct but doesn't fit the most common usage of '人生' to describe the actual course of one's life rather than a physical object.
Which of the following is NOT a common phrase with '人生'?
人生咖啡 (rénshēng kāfēi) is not a common or established phrase in Chinese. The other options are well-known expressions involving '人生'.
'人生' can be used to describe the life of an animal.
人生 (rénshēng) specifically refers to human life, not animal life. For animals, you would typically use 生命 (shēngmìng) or 动物的生命 (dòngwù de shēngmìng).
The phrase '珍惜人生' means 'cherish life'.
珍惜 (zhēnxī) means 'to cherish' or 'to treasure', so 珍惜人生 (zhēnxī rénshēng) correctly translates to 'cherish life'.
You can use '人生' to mean 'birthday'.
人生 (rénshēng) means 'life' or 'one's lifetime'. The word for 'birthday' is 生日 (shēngrì).
Life is short, enjoy it while you can.
His life experiences are very rich.
Everyone has their own unique life path.
Read this aloud:
你觉得人生最重要的是什么?
Focus: 人生 (rénshēng)
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Read this aloud:
请谈谈你对人生的看法。
Focus: 看法 (kànfǎ)
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Read this aloud:
如果给你一次重新选择人生的机会,你会怎么做?
Focus: 选择 (xuǎnzé)
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Describe a significant moment or event in your life that changed your perspective. Use the word "人生" (rénshēng) at least once in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我人生中一个重要的转折点是大学毕业后独自去国外旅行。那次经历让我对生活和未来有了全新的认识。我看到了不同的文化,学会了独立解决问题,也明白了人生不仅仅是追求物质成功。这次旅行彻底改变了我的价值观。
Write a short paragraph about what you believe is the most important aspect of a fulfilling life. Make sure to use "人生" (rénshēng) correctly in context.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
我认为,人生中最重要的是找到自己的目标和意义。当我们有明确的方向时,就会充满动力去追求。无论是追求个人成长,还是帮助他人,这些都能让人生变得更加充实和有价值。一个有意义的人生才能带来真正的幸福。
Imagine you are giving advice to a younger person about approaching the challenges of life. Write a short piece of advice using the word "人生" (rénshēng) naturally.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
亲爱的年轻人,人生充满了起伏,这是常态。当你面对困难时,不要害怕,要勇敢地去面对它们。每一次挑战都是一次成长的机会。记住,人生就像一场马拉松,重要的不是跑得最快,而是坚持到底。保持积极的心态,你会发现每一次经历都让你变得更强大。
根据这段话,作者认为人生最重要的是什么?
Read this passage:
人生就像一场旅行,我们会遇到各种各样的人和事。有美丽的风景,也有崎岖的山路。重要的是,我们如何看待这些经历,并从中学习。每个人的人生都有其独特的意义和价值。
根据这段话,作者认为人生最重要的是什么?
文章中明确指出“重要的是,我们如何看待这些经历,并从中学习”,这直接回答了问题。
文章中明确指出“重要的是,我们如何看待这些经历,并从中学习”,这直接回答了问题。
这段话主要想表达什么?
Read this passage:
许多人认为,成功的人生就是拥有财富和地位。然而,也有一些人觉得,真正的成功在于内心的平静和与家人朋友的和谐关系。不同的人对人生有不同的理解和追求。
这段话主要想表达什么?
文章通过对比两种不同的观点,最终得出“不同的人对人生有不同的理解和追求”,这概括了文章的主旨。
文章通过对比两种不同的观点,最终得出“不同的人对人生有不同的理解和追求”,这概括了文章的主旨。
根据这段话,为什么人们会反思人生的意义?
Read this passage:
在快节奏的现代生活中,人们常常感到焦虑和迷茫。他们开始反思人生的意义,寻找内心的平静。很多人选择通过冥想、旅行或回归大自然来重新审视自己的人生方向。
根据这段话,为什么人们会反思人生的意义?
文章提到“在快节奏的现代生活中,人们常常感到焦虑和迷茫。他们开始反思人生的意义”,这表明焦虑和迷茫是反思意义的原因。
文章提到“在快节奏的现代生活中,人们常常感到焦虑和迷茫。他们开始反思人生的意义”,这表明焦虑和迷茫是反思意义的原因。
This sentence means 'Life is full of challenges, but also full of opportunities.' The order should follow a natural Chinese sentence structure.
This sentence translates to 'We should cherish every moment of life.' '人生' (life) is the object of '珍惜' (cherish), and '每 一刻' (every moment) specifies what part of life.
This sentence means 'Life is a journey of choices.' The structure '一场...的旅程' (a journey of...) is common in Chinese.
她觉得她的___充满了挑战和机遇。
‘人生’ here refers to her entire life, including experiences, challenges, and opportunities.
每个人对___的意义都有不同的理解。
‘人生’ refers to the meaning of one's existence and experiences.
在追求成功的道路上,他经历了___的起起伏伏。
‘人生’ is used to describe the ups and downs one experiences throughout their life.
这部电影深刻地探讨了___的真谛和价值。
‘人生’ is the most appropriate word to refer to the true meaning and value of existence.
回首过去,他觉得自己的___过得很充实。
‘人生’ describes the overall experience and fulfillment of one's life.
面对___的艰难,我们更应该保持乐观的心态。
‘人生’ refers to the difficulties and challenges encountered in life.
Listen for the meaning of 'life is like a journey'.
Listen for what one encounters on the 'road of life'.
Listen for the advice given about 'short life'.
Read this aloud:
你认为人生中最重要的是什么?
Focus: 人生 (rén shēng)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
请用“人生”造一个句子。
Focus: 人生 (rén shēng)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
描述一个你认为人生中最难忘的时刻。
Focus: 难忘 (nán wàng)
You said:
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他回首自己的___,感慨万千。
‘人生’ refers to one's entire life journey, from birth to death, encompassing experiences, choices, and reflections. The sentence implies a reflection on a complete life, making '人生' the best fit.
经历过大起大落,他终于明白了___的真谛。
‘人生’ is commonly used when discussing the 'meaning' or 'truth' of life in a philosophical sense, especially after significant experiences.
这部电影深刻地探讨了___的无常和抉择。
‘人生’ fits best when discussing the overarching themes of unpredictability and choices that define an individual's entire journey, which is a common topic in deep cinematic explorations.
她用自己的故事诠释了___的无限可能。
‘人生’ here emphasizes the broad scope of possibilities that can unfold throughout one's entire existence, often demonstrated through personal narratives.
面对___的种种挑战,我们应该保持乐观。
‘人生’ is used to refer to the comprehensive set of challenges and experiences that one encounters throughout their entire journey, rather than just daily living.
他把所有精力都投入到工作中,没有时间享受___。
In this context, ‘人生’ refers to the broader experience of life beyond just work, including leisure and personal fulfillment. It implies a lack of balance in his overall life experience.
The meaning of life lies in continuous exploration and experience.
He looked back on his life, filled with emotion.
This experience had a profound impact on her life's trajectory.
Read this aloud:
你认为什么才能让一个人的人生变得充实而有意义?
Focus: 充实 (chōngshí), 意义 (yìyì)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
请谈谈你对人生起伏的看法。
Focus: 起伏 (qǐfú), 看法 (kànfǎ)
You said:
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Read this aloud:
如果可以重新选择,你会如何规划自己的人生?
Focus: 规划 (guīhuà), 重新 (chóngxīn)
You said:
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This sentence expresses the common human experience of reflecting on life's unpredictability. '感叹' (gǎntàn) means to sigh with emotion or lament. '无常' (wúcháng) means impermanence or unpredictability. The structure places the subject '他' (tā - he) first, followed by his action '感叹' (gǎntàn - lamenting), and then the object of his lament '人生真是无常' (rénshēng zhēn shì wúcháng - life is truly unpredictable).
This sentence conveys a common aspiration: to live a wonderful life. '希望' (xīwàng) means to hope. '活出' (huóchū) means to live out or achieve through living. '精彩' (jīngcǎi) means brilliant, splendid, or wonderful. The sentence starts with the subject '我们' (wǒmen - we), followed by the verb '希望' (xīwàng - hope), and then the action '活出' (huóchū - live out) with its object '精彩人生' (jīngcǎi rénshēng - a wonderful life).
This sentence describes a film that is rich in profound life philosophy. '充满' (chōngmǎn) means to be full of. '深刻的' (shēnkède) means profound or deep. '哲理' (zhélǐ) means philosophy or philosophical principle. The sentence begins with the subject '这部电影' (zhè bù diànyǐng - this movie), followed by the verb '充满' (chōngmǎn - is full of), and then the object '深刻的人生哲理' (shēnkède rénshēng zhélǐ - profound life philosophy).
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Summary
人生 is a fundamental noun meaning 'life' or 'human existence' in Chinese.
- one's life
- human existence
- lifetime
Basic Meaning of 人生
人生 (rénshēng) primarily refers to life as in the entire existence of a human being, from birth to death. It's often used when talking about the journey, experiences, and challenges of life.
人生 vs. 生活
Don't confuse 人生 (rénshēng) with 生活 (shēnghuó). 人生 is about the broad concept of life, while 生活 refers to daily life or lifestyle. Think of it as 'life' (人生) versus 'living' (生活).
Common Phrase: 人生经历
You'll often hear 人生经历 (rénshēng jīnglì) which means life experiences. It's a great phrase to use when discussing someone's personal journey.
Common Phrase: 人生目标
Another common phrase is 人生目标 (rénshēng mùbiāo), meaning life goals or aspirations. It's about what you want to achieve in your lifetime.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
More general words
一下儿
A1a bit, a moment
点儿
A1a little bit
有点儿
A1a little, somewhat (negative connotation)
一下
A2A bit; a moment (used after a verb).
一点儿
A1a little, a bit
一会儿
A1a moment, a while
一部分
B1part; portion; minority
异样
B1different; unusual; strange
关于
A1about, concerning
快要
A2to be about to (happen)