The lobby is the grand, primary entrance hall of a building where people arrive, wait, or are greeted.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to the main entrance area of a building.
- Commonly used in hotels, office buildings, and public venues.
- Acts as a central meeting point or reception area.
常见语境：最常见的语境是酒店大堂（Hotel Lobby），旅客在此办理登记入住（Check-in）；其次是写字楼大堂，员工和访客在此经过安检或咨询；此外，大型剧院或博物馆的入口大厅也常被称为大堂。
- 1近义词辨析：'大厅'（Hall）范围更广，可指任何大型的室内空间，如礼堂或舞厅；而'大堂'特指建筑物入口处的接待性空间。'门厅'（Foyer/Vestibule）则更侧重于入口处狭小的过渡区域，而大堂通常规模更大、功能更全面。
Examples
请在大堂等我。
everydayPlease wait for me in the lobby.
该建筑的大堂设计极其宏伟。
formalThe lobby of the building is designed magnificently.
我在大堂看到他了。
informalI saw him in the lobby.
大堂作为公共空间，其管理至关重要。
academicAs a public space, the management of the lobby is crucial.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
大堂集合
Meet in the lobby
大堂服务
Lobby service
大堂休息区
Lobby lounge area
Often Confused With
Hall is a general term for any large room. Lobby is specifically the entrance area.
Foyer is usually a smaller, transitional entrance space compared to the larger lobby.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term '大堂' is used in both formal and neutral registers. It is standard for business and hospitality contexts. Avoid using it for small, domestic entrance halls.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes use '大厅' when '大堂' is more specific to an entrance. Also, ensure you do not use it to refer to private rooms or small corridors.
Tips
Use as a meeting point
When meeting someone in a large building, specify the lobby as your location. It is the most recognizable landmark for visitors.
Don't confuse with private rooms
Avoid using '大堂' to refer to a private office or a bedroom. It is strictly a public, shared space.
The importance of grand lobbies
In many cultures, a grand and clean lobby reflects the prestige and quality of the building or business.
Word Origin
Derived from traditional architectural terms where '堂' refers to a main hall or living space in a house, expanded to modern public building design.
Cultural Context
In China, a grand lobby is often seen as a status symbol for hotels and corporate offices. It is the primary space for social interaction and first impressions.
Memory Tip
Think of '大' (Big) and '堂' (Hall/Room). A big hall where everyone gathers is the lobby.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions不一样。大堂是公共区域，供所有人使用；而房间是私人空间，仅供个人或特定群体使用。
酒店大堂通常设有前台接待、礼宾服务、休息区，有时还有咖啡厅或商店，方便客人办理手续和休息。
可以。学校的主入口大厅也可以称为大堂，常用于展示学校荣誉或接待重要访客。
在口语中，人们通常直接说“大堂”，有时也会用“一楼大厅”来明确位置。
Test Yourself
我们在酒店的___集合，然后一起去吃晚餐。
大堂是酒店公共的集合点，符合语境。
Score: /1
Summary
The lobby is the grand, primary entrance hall of a building where people arrive, wait, or are greeted.
- Refers to the main entrance area of a building.
- Commonly used in hotels, office buildings, and public venues.
- Acts as a central meeting point or reception area.
Use as a meeting point
When meeting someone in a large building, specify the lobby as your location. It is the most recognizable landmark for visitors.
Don't confuse with private rooms
Avoid using '大堂' to refer to a private office or a bedroom. It is strictly a public, shared space.
The importance of grand lobbies
In many cultures, a grand and clean lobby reflects the prestige and quality of the building or business.
Examples
4 of 4请在大堂等我。
Please wait for me in the lobby.
该建筑的大堂设计极其宏伟。
The lobby of the building is designed magnificently.
我在大堂看到他了。
I saw him in the lobby.
大堂作为公共空间，其管理至关重要。
As a public space, the management of the lobby is crucial.
