To open a bottle, typically to consume the contents inside.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Refers to the act of removing a bottle cap or cork.
- Commonly used in dining and daily household beverage preparation.
- Often involves the use of a bottle opener for sealed bottles.
1) 概述:开瓶(kāi píng)是一个非常基础且实用的动词,由“开”(打开)和“瓶”(瓶子)组成。其核心含义即解除瓶口的密封状态,以便取用其中的液体或固体物质。
2) 使用模式:该词既可以单独使用,也可以带宾语。例如“我来开瓶”或“帮我开瓶红酒”。在口语中,它常与“器物”搭配,如“用开瓶器开瓶”。
3) 常见语境:最常见于餐饮场景,如在餐厅点酒时服务员询问是否需要开瓶,或者在聚会时打开饮料。此外,在烹饪时打开调料瓶也属于此类范畴。
4) 近义词辨析:“开瓶”侧重于动作本身;“启封”则更正式,多用于密封严密的包装或高档酒类;“开盖”则更通用,不仅限于瓶子,也适用于罐子等容器。
Examples
请帮我把这瓶水开瓶。
everydayPlease help me open this bottle of water.
侍者已为您开瓶。
formalThe waiter has opened the bottle for you.
快开瓶,大家都渴了!
informalOpen the bottle quickly, everyone is thirsty!
实验前需先进行样品的开瓶处理。
academicThe sample needs to be opened before the experiment.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
开瓶费
Corkage fee
手动开瓶
Manual bottle opening
专业开瓶
Professional bottle opening
Often Confused With
Refers to breaking a seal, often on official documents or premium products, whereas '开瓶' is purely physical.
A general verb for 'open', applicable to doors, windows, and boxes, while '开瓶' is specific to bottles.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The word is neutral in formality but specific in scope. It is most commonly used in social and dining settings. Avoid using it for non-bottle items to maintain precision.
Common Mistakes
Learners often use '开' alone, which is acceptable but less specific. Another mistake is using '开瓶' for jars, which sounds unnatural to native speakers. Remember that '开瓶' implies a bottle specifically.
Tips
Pair with tools
When dealing with metal caps, always mention the '开瓶器' (bottle opener) to sound more natural. It clarifies how the action is performed.
Avoid for non-bottles
Do not use '开瓶' for boxes or bags. Use '打开' (dǎkāi) for those items instead to avoid confusion.
Restaurant etiquette
In high-end Chinese restaurants, asking the waiter to '开瓶' is a standard polite request when ordering wine. It indicates you are ready to enjoy the drink.
Word Origin
Derived from the combination of the verb '开' (to open) and the noun '瓶' (bottle). It is a compound word that evolved naturally in modern Chinese to describe the specific action of uncapping.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, opening a bottle of fine wine is often a ceremonial start to a banquet. Using the correct term shows attention to detail in social dining.
Memory Tip
Think of '开' (open) + '瓶' (bottle). It is as simple as opening a bottle of soda.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“开瓶”专门指代瓶子,而“开盖”的范围更广,可以指任何容器的盖子,比如罐头盒或纸盒。在描述瓶装饮料时,两者通常可以互换。
是的,在餐厅里,服务员通常会问“需要为您开瓶吗?”,这是一种规范的说法。对于红酒,有时也会使用“开塞”来特指拔出木塞的动作。
开瓶器在中文里就叫“开瓶器”。如果是专门开红酒的,通常称为“红酒开瓶器”或“酒刀”。
不可以,“开瓶”仅用于描述物理动作。如果想表达抽象的开启,应使用“开启”、“打开”等词。
Test Yourself
请帮我把这瓶可乐___一下。
在口语中这三个词在描述饮料时含义相近。
如果你要打开一瓶啤酒,你需要什么?
开瓶器是专门用于开啤酒盖的工具。
红酒 / 请 / 开瓶 / 帮我
这是标准的祈使句语序。
Score: /3
Summary
To open a bottle, typically to consume the contents inside.
- Refers to the act of removing a bottle cap or cork.
- Commonly used in dining and daily household beverage preparation.
- Often involves the use of a bottle opener for sealed bottles.
Pair with tools
When dealing with metal caps, always mention the '开瓶器' (bottle opener) to sound more natural. It clarifies how the action is performed.
Avoid for non-bottles
Do not use '开瓶' for boxes or bags. Use '打开' (dǎkāi) for those items instead to avoid confusion.
Restaurant etiquette
In high-end Chinese restaurants, asking the waiter to '开瓶' is a standard polite request when ordering wine. It indicates you are ready to enjoy the drink.
Examples
4 of 4请帮我把这瓶水开瓶。
Please help me open this bottle of water.
侍者已为您开瓶。
The waiter has opened the bottle for you.
快开瓶,大家都渴了!
Open the bottle quickly, everyone is thirsty!
实验前需先进行样品的开瓶处理。
The sample needs to be opened before the experiment.
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一两
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