B1 verb Formal 1 min read

开辟

kaipi /kʰaɪ pʰi/

To pioneer and establish something new, especially in a field or endeavor.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • To open up, blaze a trail, create new things.
  • Emphasizes pioneering and creating from scratch.
  • Used for new markets, research, or life paths.

Overview

“开辟”这个词由“开”和“辟”两个字组成。“开”有打开、开始的意思,而“辟”则有开拓、清除障碍、开垦土地的含义。两者结合,就形成了一个表示“开拓新领域、开创新局面”的动词。它强调的是一种从无到有、从零开始的创造性过程,往往伴随着打破常规、克服困难的意味。这个词语的使用范围很广,可以指地理上的开拓,也可以指事业、学术、思想等抽象领域的开创。

“开辟”通常与名词连用,构成“开辟+(领域/事业/道路/市场/新局面/新篇章等)”的结构。它可以用于描述个人、组织或国家在某个方面取得的成就。例如,“开辟新市场”、“开辟新航线”、“开辟新天地”。在句式上,它可以作为谓语动词,也可以用于短语中。

Examples

1

这家公司致力于开辟新的海外市场。

business

This company is committed to opening up new overseas markets.

2

科学家们希望通过这项研究,能够开辟出治疗该疾病的新途径。

academic

Scientists hope that through this research, they can blaze a trail for new ways to treat this disease.

3

他决定辞职创业,想自己开辟一番事业。

personal development

He decided to quit his job and start a business, wanting to create a career for himself.

4

航海家们开辟了通往新大陆的航线。

historical

The navigators opened up sea routes to the New World.

Common Collocations

开辟新市场 Open up new markets
开辟新领域 Open up new fields/areas
开辟新局面 Create a new situation/phase
开辟新道路 Blaze a new trail / Open up new paths
开辟新篇章 Start a new chapter

Common Phrases

开辟新天地

Open up a new world/horizon

开辟财源

Open up new sources of revenue

开辟思路

Broaden one's thinking / Open up new lines of thought

Often Confused With

开辟 vs 开拓

'开辟' emphasizes creating something entirely new from scratch, often breaking new ground. '开拓' can also mean developing or expanding upon existing foundations, or overcoming difficulties to develop a business or territory.

开辟 vs 创立

'创立' focuses on the act of establishing or founding something new, like a company or an organization. '开辟' is more about the process of opening up a new area or possibility.

Grammar Patterns

开辟 + (名词短语,如:市场、领域、道路、局面、新篇章) (某人/某组织)开辟了(某事物) 致力于开辟...

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The verb '开辟' (kāi pì) is generally used in more formal or semi-formal contexts, especially when discussing significant achievements in business, science, exploration, or personal development. It carries a positive connotation of progress and innovation. Avoid using it for everyday, minor tasks.


Common Mistakes

Learners might confuse '开辟' with words like '关闭' (to close) or '停止' (to stop). Ensure you use '开辟' when the meaning is about starting or opening something new, not ending or closing something.

Tips

💡

Think of pioneering spirit

When you see '开辟', think of pioneers exploring new lands or innovators creating groundbreaking technologies. It's about being the first.

⚠️

Avoid overuse in simple contexts

While versatile, avoid using '开辟' for very mundane or routine actions. It implies a significant step into the new.

🌍

Value of innovation in China

The concept of '开辟' aligns with the cultural value placed on innovation and progress in China, especially in economic and technological development.

Word Origin

The word combines '开' (kāi), meaning 'to open', and '辟' (pì), which historically meant 'to clear land' or 'to open up'. Together, they strongly imply opening up new territory or possibilities.

Cultural Context

In Chinese culture, '开辟' resonates with the historical spirit of exploration and the modern emphasis on innovation and entrepreneurship. It reflects a value placed on forging ahead and creating new opportunities.

Memory Tip

Imagine 'opening' (开) a path through dense forest by 'clearing' (辟) it. You are creating a new way where none existed before.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“开辟”更强调从无到有,开创全新的事物或领域,带有打破旧有格局的意味。“开拓”则更侧重于在已有基础上进行扩展和发展,或者克服困难来发展事业。

“开辟”可以用在非常广泛的领域,包括商业(市场、产品)、学术(研究方向、理论)、地理(航线)、个人发展(职业道路)以及社会文化等。

不一定。虽然“开辟”常用于形容重大的成就,但也可以用于描述个人在生活中做出的一些新的尝试和改变,比如“开辟了新的爱好”。

“开辟”通常带有积极、褒义的色彩,给人一种进取、创新、有远见的感觉,适用于正式和半正式的语境。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这家公司成功地在欧洲市场为他们的产品______了新的销售渠道。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 开辟

根据语境,公司在新的市场建立了新的销售渠道,应该使用“开辟”。

multiple choice

这位科学家______了基因编辑领域的一个全新方向,为后续研究奠定了基础。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 开辟

“开辟”表示开创新的领域,符合句意。

sentence building

请用“开辟”和以下词语组成一个通顺的句子:我们,新的,道路

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我们开辟了新的道路。

“开辟”作谓语,后面跟宾语“新的道路”,构成主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

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