Sense of sorrow refers to a feeling of deep unhappiness, often related to loss.
Word in 30 Seconds
- A deep feeling of unhappiness.
- Often caused by loss or misfortune.
- A common human emotion.
Overview
悲伤感，英文sense of sorrow，是一种复杂而深刻的人类情感。它不仅仅是一种短暂的情绪波动，更可能是一种持续存在的内心状态。当人们经历失去、失望、痛苦或不幸时，常常会体验到悲伤感。这种感觉可能表现为情绪低落、无精打采、食欲不振、睡眠障碍，甚至身体上的不适。悲伤感是生命的一部分，它提醒我们珍视所拥有的一切，并在困难时期给予我们反思和成长的机会。
在日常交流中，悲伤感通常用来描述个体或群体的情绪状态。它可以是短暂的，比如“听到这个消息，我感到一阵悲伤感”，也可以是长期的，比如“他一直沉浸在失去亲人的悲伤感中”。它常常与“难过”、“忧伤”、“伤心”等词语搭配使用。在文学作品、歌曲和电影中，悲伤感是被广泛描绘和探讨的主题，用来塑造人物性格、推动情节发展或引发观众共鸣。
悲伤感最常见的语境包括：
艺术与文化：在欣赏悲伤的音乐、电影、文学作品时所产生的情感共鸣。
与“悲伤感”相似的词语包括“伤心”、“难过”、“忧伤”、“哀伤”等。
- 伤心 (shāngxīn)：更侧重于因某事受到打击而引起的情绪反应，程度可能较深。
- 难过 (nánguò)：是比较笼统的表达，指心情不好，不愉快，可以是轻微的也可以是严重的。
- 忧伤 (yōushāng)：带有更多文学色彩，指一种淡淡的、持续的愁苦情绪，常与“忧郁”联系。
- 哀伤 (āishāng)：通常指因死亡、重大损失而产生的深切悲痛，程度非常深。
“悲伤感”则是一个相对中性且概括性的词语，可以涵盖以上多种情况下的悲伤情绪。
Examples
听到朋友移民的消息，我心里涌起一阵淡淡的悲伤感。
everydayHearing the news that my friend was immigrating, a faint sense of sorrow welled up in my heart.
这部电影深刻地描绘了战争带来的巨大悲伤感。
formalThis movie profoundly depicts the immense sense of sorrow brought by war.
唉，又得一个人过节了，有点悲伤感。
informalSigh, I have to spend the holiday alone again, feeling a bit sorrowful.
研究表明，长期的社会隔离会导致个体产生更深的悲伤感。
academicResearch indicates that prolonged social isolation can lead individuals to experience a deeper sense of sorrow.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
悲伤感油然而生
A sense of sorrow arises spontaneously
无法排解的悲伤感
Inescapable sense of sorrow
分享你的悲伤感
Share your sorrow
Often Confused With
‘悲伤’ is the adjective or verb form, meaning sad or to grieve. ‘悲伤感’ specifically refers to the noun form, the 'sense' or 'feeling' of sorrow.
‘忧郁’ often implies a more chronic, melancholic state, sometimes bordering on depression. ‘悲伤感’ can be a response to a specific event and may be temporary.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
The term '悲伤感' (bēishāng gǎn) is a noun referring to the feeling or sense of sorrow. It can be used in both formal and informal contexts, though it leans slightly more towards descriptive or analytical language than very casual slang. It's important to distinguish it from the adjective/verb '悲伤' (bēishāng), which means 'sad'.
Common Mistakes
Learners might confuse '悲伤感' (noun) with '悲伤' (adjective/verb). For example, saying '我悲伤感' instead of '我感到悲伤' or '我很悲伤'. Another mistake is using it interchangeably with '快乐' (happiness) or other positive emotions.
Tips
Express Your Feelings
Don't suppress your sorrow. Finding healthy ways to express it is important for emotional well-being.
Avoid Prolonged Isolation
While some solitude is natural, prolonged isolation due to sorrow can worsen the feeling. Connect with others.
Cultural Expressions of Grief
Different cultures have diverse rituals and expressions for grief, showing the universality and cultural specificity of sorrow.
Word Origin
The word '悲伤感' is composed of three characters: '悲' (bēi) meaning sad or sorrowful, '伤' (shāng) meaning hurt or wound (often used with '悲' to mean grief/sorrow), and '感' (gǎn) meaning feeling or sense. Together, they literally translate to 'sad-hurt-feeling'.
Cultural Context
In Chinese culture, open displays of deep sorrow might sometimes be reserved for specific occasions or close relationships, influenced by Confucian values emphasizing restraint. However, expressing sadness is a natural human emotion understood universally.
Memory Tip
Think of '悲伤感' as the 'feeling' (感) of being 'sad' (悲伤). It's the emotional residue left after something unfortunate happens.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions悲伤感是一个更广泛的概念，指一种深刻的、可能持续的悲痛情绪。难过则是一个更口语化、更笼统的词，可以指各种不愉快的心情，程度可以轻也可以重。
当你经历失去、失望、痛苦或看到他人遭受不幸时，都可能产生悲伤感。它是一种非常自然的人类情感反应。
悲伤感本身不是坏事，它是人类情感的一部分。适度的悲伤感可以帮助我们处理失落，反思生活，并与他人建立更深的联系。
如果悲伤感过于强烈或持续时间过长，可以尝试与信任的人倾诉，寻求专业心理咨询，或者通过写日记、运动等方式来疏导情绪。
Test Yourself
听到奶奶去世的消息，他感到一阵强烈的______。
句意指听到亲人去世的消息后感到难过，‘悲伤感’最符合语境。
下列哪个词语最接近“sense of sorrow”的意思？
‘Sense of sorrow’的直接翻译就是‘悲伤感’，表示一种悲伤的情绪。
请将以下词语组成一个通顺的句子：他 / 巨大的 / 悲伤感 / 经历 / 了 / 失败 / 后
这个选项语序最自然，表达了失败后产生强烈悲伤感的含义。
Score: /3
Summary
Sense of sorrow refers to a feeling of deep unhappiness, often related to loss.
- A deep feeling of unhappiness.
- Often caused by loss or misfortune.
- A common human emotion.
Express Your Feelings
Don't suppress your sorrow. Finding healthy ways to express it is important for emotional well-being.
Avoid Prolonged Isolation
While some solitude is natural, prolonged isolation due to sorrow can worsen the feeling. Connect with others.
Cultural Expressions of Grief
Different cultures have diverse rituals and expressions for grief, showing the universality and cultural specificity of sorrow.
Examples
4 of 4听到朋友移民的消息，我心里涌起一阵淡淡的悲伤感。
Hearing the news that my friend was immigrating, a faint sense of sorrow welled up in my heart.
这部电影深刻地描绘了战争带来的巨大悲伤感。
This movie profoundly depicts the immense sense of sorrow brought by war.
唉，又得一个人过节了，有点悲伤感。
Sigh, I have to spend the holiday alone again, feeling a bit sorrowful.
研究表明，长期的社会隔离会导致个体产生更深的悲伤感。
Research indicates that prolonged social isolation can lead individuals to experience a deeper sense of sorrow.
Related Content
This Word in Other Languages
Related Vocabulary
More emotions words
有点
A1A little; somewhat; rather.
可恶
A2Hateful; detestable; abominable.
心不在焉
A2Absent-minded; preoccupied.
接受地
A2Acceptingly; receptively.
成就感
B1Sense of achievement; fulfillment.
撒娇
A2To act like a spoiled child; to act cute.
上瘾
B1To be addicted to something.
沉迷
A2To be addicted to; to be engrossed in.
敬佩
B1Admiration; respect; reverence.
佩服
B1To admire; to respect.
