Someone who is '资深' has extensive experience and expertise in a particular field or profession.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Senior and experienced in a specific field.
- Implies deep knowledge and professional skill.
- Often used with jobs and professions.
Overview
“资深”这个词在中文里用来形容一个人在某个职业、领域或活动中积累了相当长的时间，并因此获得了丰富的经验和较高的专业水平。它不仅仅是指年龄大，更侧重于经验的深度和广度，以及由此带来的专业判断力和解决问题的能力。这个词通常带有褒义，表示对该人士的尊重和认可。
“资深”常用于职业、行业、技能或专业领域。它可以直接修饰名词，如“资深编辑”、“资深医生”；也可以用在“担任资深职位”或“成为某领域的资深人士”等结构中。在口语和书面语中都很常见，尤其是在介绍或评价某人的专业背景时。
招聘信息：有时也会在招聘广告中出现，表明需要有丰富经验的应聘者。
“老”字侧重于年龄或时间上的久远，可以指人、物或事物，不一定包含经验和专业性。例如，“老人”指年长的人，“老房子”指年代久远的房子。“资深”则明确指向经验和专业能力。
“资历”是指在某个组织或行业中任职的时间长短、职务高低等，是衡量一个人在组织内地位和经验的依据。“资深”则是在“资历”的基础上，更强调由此形成的专业能力和影响力。
“经验丰富”和“资深”意思非常接近，都强调经验的积累。“资深”更侧重于在某个特定领域或职业中的长期积累和专业地位，带有一定的权威性，而“经验丰富”则更普遍，可以指任何方面的经验。
Examples
他是一位资深的市场营销专家。
everydayHe is a senior marketing expert.
公司聘请了一位资深顾问来指导我们。
formalThe company hired a seasoned consultant to guide us.
这位主厨可是我们店里最资深的厨师了。
informalThis head chef is the most experienced one in our restaurant.
该研究由几位资深地质学家共同完成。
academicThe research was jointly completed by several senior geologists.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
资深专家
senior expert
资深从业者
veteran practitioner / seasoned professional
资深人士
senior person / veteran
Often Confused With
'老' (lǎo) primarily means old in age or long-standing. It doesn't inherently imply expertise or skill. '资深' specifically denotes accumulated experience and competence in a field.
'经验丰富' (jīngyàn fēngfù) means 'rich in experience'. While very similar to '资深', '资深' often carries a stronger connotation of professional standing, seniority, and authority within a specific domain.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
Use '资深' to describe individuals with substantial experience and expertise in a particular field. It is often used in professional settings, such as in job titles or when referring to experts. It conveys a sense of respect for their accumulated knowledge and skills.
Common Mistakes
Avoid using '资深' simply to mean 'old'. It should always be linked to professional experience or deep knowledge in a specific area. Do not confuse it with basic seniority in age without related expertise.
Tips
Focus on Experience and Skill
Remember that '资深' highlights deep experience and professional skill, not just age. Use it when acknowledging someone's expertise.
Avoid Overuse for Age
Don't use '资深' simply to refer to an elderly person. It specifically relates to professional or domain experience.
Respect for Seniority
In Chinese culture, respecting experienced individuals is important. Using '资深' is a way to show that respect professionally.
Word Origin
The word '资深' is composed of '资' (zī), meaning 'property, resources, or qualification', and '深' (shēn), meaning 'deep'. Together, they imply deep qualifications or resources gained over time, leading to profound experience.
Cultural Context
In many East Asian cultures, including Chinese culture, there is a strong tradition of respecting elders and those with extensive experience. The term '资深' reflects this cultural value by acknowledging and honoring individuals who have dedicated significant time and effort to mastering their craft or field.
Memory Tip
Think of '资深' as 'seasoned' in English. A seasoned chef or a seasoned traveler has spent a lot of time doing something and knows it well.
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions“资深”强调的是在特定领域多年的经验和专业能力，而“老”主要指年龄大或者时间久远，不一定包含经验和专业性。
不一定。虽然资深人士通常年龄不会太小，但“资深”更侧重于经验的积累和专业能力的成熟，而不是单纯的年龄大小。
适合在介绍、评价或讨论某人在特定职业、行业或专业领域的经验和能力时使用，尤其是在需要体现其专业性和权威性的场合。
它们意思很接近，都表示经验多。“资深”通常带有在特定领域内更强的专业地位和权威感，而“经验丰富”则更普遍。
Test Yourself
这位教授在语言学领域是一位非常______的学者。
这里需要一个词来形容学者在领域内的经验和专业水平，‘资深’最符合语境。
“资深”主要强调什么？
“资深”的核心含义是拥有多年的经验并具备相应的专业能力和知识。
词语：张，编辑，多年，资深
这个选项结构完整，意思清晰，准确地表达了张作为资深编辑的身份和经验。
Score: /3
Summary
Someone who is '资深' has extensive experience and expertise in a particular field or profession.
- Senior and experienced in a specific field.
- Implies deep knowledge and professional skill.
- Often used with jobs and professions.
Focus on Experience and Skill
Remember that '资深' highlights deep experience and professional skill, not just age. Use it when acknowledging someone's expertise.
Avoid Overuse for Age
Don't use '资深' simply to refer to an elderly person. It specifically relates to professional or domain experience.
Respect for Seniority
In Chinese culture, respecting experienced individuals is important. Using '资深' is a way to show that respect professionally.
Examples
4 of 4他是一位资深的市场营销专家。
He is a senior marketing expert.
公司聘请了一位资深顾问来指导我们。
The company hired a seasoned consultant to guide us.
这位主厨可是我们店里最资深的厨师了。
This head chef is the most experienced one in our restaurant.
该研究由几位资深地质学家共同完成。
The research was jointly completed by several senior geologists.
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