A2 noun Neutral 1 min read

候机楼

hòu jī lóu /hoʊʊ tɕi loʊ/

The terminal is the primary building where passengers manage their airport procedures.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • The main building for airport passengers.
  • Used for check-in and waiting.
  • Often referred to as a terminal.

Overview

  1. 1概述:候机楼(Terminal)是机场的核心建筑,是连接地面交通与航空运输的枢纽。它不仅是旅客进入机场后的第一站,也是完成安检、候机等必要程序的场所。2) 使用模式:在日常生活中,我们常说“去候机楼办理值机”或“在候机楼免税店购物”。它通常与“航站楼”互换使用,但在大型机场中,可能会根据地理位置或功能分为T1、T2等多个候机楼。3) 常见语境:在机场广播、旅游指南或日常出行对话中频繁出现。例如,当你到达机场时,指示牌会明确标出不同航空公司的候机楼位置。4) 同义词辨析:候机楼与“航站楼”在现代汉语中基本通用,但在建筑规模较大的机场,“航站楼”显得更为正式和专业;“候机厅”则通常指候机楼内部具体的等待区域,范围比候机楼小。

Examples

1

请问二号候机楼在哪里?

everyday

Where is Terminal 2?

2

该机场的新候机楼将于下月启用。

formal

The airport's new terminal will open next month.

3

我在候机楼的咖啡厅等你。

informal

I'll wait for you at the cafe in the terminal.

4

候机楼的布局优化了旅客的流动效率。

academic

The terminal layout has optimized passenger flow efficiency.

Common Collocations

前往候机楼 Head to the terminal
到达候机楼 Arrive at the terminal
候机楼大厅 Terminal lobby

Common Phrases

几号候机楼

Which terminal number

候机楼入口

Terminal entrance

Often Confused With

候机楼 vs 候机厅

A '候机厅' is usually a specific waiting area inside a building, while '候机楼' refers to the entire building structure.

候机楼 vs 停机坪

A '停机坪' is the apron where planes are parked, which is restricted to authorized personnel, unlike the public '候机楼'.

Grammar Patterns

在[候机楼] + 动词 去[候机楼] + 动词 [候机楼] + 的 + 位置

How to Use It

Usage Notes

The term is used in both formal and informal settings. It is standard vocabulary for travel. In casual speech, people often just say '航站楼'.


Common Mistakes

Beginners sometimes confuse it with the plane itself. Remember it is a building on the ground. Do not use it to refer to the runway.

Tips

💡

Check your terminal number

Always verify the terminal number on your ticket before heading to the airport. Large airports often have multiple terminals far apart from each other.

⚠️

Arrival time at the terminal

Arriving at the terminal at least two hours before a domestic flight is recommended. International flights usually require arriving three hours early.

🌍

Modern airport design

Modern Chinese terminals are often massive, architecturally significant landmarks. They reflect the city's development and efficiency.

Word Origin

Derived from '候机' (waiting for a flight) and '楼' (building). It literally describes the function of the structure.

Cultural Context

As air travel becomes common in China, large, modern terminals have become symbols of urban development. They are often designed with unique local architectural features.

Memory Tip

Think of it as 'Waiting-Plane-Building'. If you are waiting for a plane, you are in the terminal.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

两者在绝大多数语境下没有区别,均指机场的客运大楼。航站楼是一个更正式的建筑学术语,而候机楼则更强调其为旅客提供候机服务的功能。

通常机场内会有清晰的指示牌,标明T1、T2等字样。你可以根据机票上的信息,确认自己所属的航空公司位于哪个候机楼。

候机楼内通常设有值机柜台、安检通道、候机座位、免税店、餐厅和洗手间。大型候机楼还可能提供休息室和贵宾通道。

大多数大型机场的候机楼是全天候开放的,但部分小型机场可能会在夜间航班结束后关闭。建议提前查询机场官网。

Test Yourself

fill blank

请问去国际航班的___怎么走?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 候机楼

候机楼是机场的客运建筑,符合语境。

multiple choice

关于候机楼,以下说法正确的是?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 候机楼是旅客办理登机手续的地方

候机楼是地面建筑,用于旅客服务。

sentence building

我 / 候机楼 / 在 / 等你

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 我在候机楼等你

符合中文主谓宾结构。

Score: /3

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