A1 verb Neutral 1 min read

合身

heshen /xəʂən/

A garment is '合身' when it fits your body perfectly, neither too loose nor too tight.

Word in 30 Seconds

  • Describes clothing that fits a person's body perfectly.
  • Used to evaluate whether a garment is the right size.
  • Essential for shopping and tailoring contexts.

1) 概览:合身(héshēn)是一个非常实用的生活词汇,专门用于描述衣物与人体的匹配程度。当一件衣服穿在身上,线条流畅且活动自如时,我们称之为“合身”。

2) 使用模式:在句子中,“合身”常作谓语(这件衣服很合身)或定语(一件合身的西装)。它不仅可以描述成品衣服,也常用于量身定制的语境中。

3) 常见语境:最常出现在服装店试衣、裁缝店量体裁衣或评价他人穿搭时。例如,购买西装或礼服时,人们最看重是否“合身”,因为这直接影响整体形象的得体程度。

4) 近义词辨析:与“合适”不同,“合适”可以指任何事物的匹配(如工作、人选),而“合身”专指衣物与身体。与“贴身”相比,“合身”强调的是剪裁得当,而“贴身”有时指衣物紧贴皮肤(如内衣)。

Examples

1

这件衣服穿在我身上很合身。

everyday

This piece of clothing fits me very well.

2

这套西装非常合身,显得很精神。

formal

This suit fits perfectly and looks very sharp.

3

这裤子不合身,太长了。

informal

These pants don't fit; they are too long.

4

量身定制是为了确保每一件礼服都绝对合身。

academic

Tailoring is meant to ensure that every gown fits perfectly.

Common Collocations

非常合身 fits perfectly
不太合身 doesn't fit quite right
定制合身 tailored to fit

Common Phrases

刚好合身

Just the right fit

显得合身

Looks well-fitted

完全合身

Perfectly fitted

Often Confused With

合身 vs 合适

Suitable for any context including abstract ideas. '合身' is strictly for clothing.

合身 vs 贴身

Refers to clothes being close to the skin. '合身' focuses on the proper size and cut.

Grammar Patterns

这件[衣服]很合身 穿起来很合身 不怎么合身

How to Use It

Usage Notes

Use '合身' to describe the physical fit of garments. It works well in both casual and formal settings. Remember that it functions as a predicate adjective in most sentences.


Common Mistakes

Beginners often use '合适' when they should use '合身'. Remember: if it's about clothes fitting your body, choose '合身'.

Tips

💡

Focus on the physical fit

Use '合身' specifically for clothing items. It is the perfect word to use when you are in a fitting room.

⚠️

Don't use for abstract concepts

Avoid using '合身' for non-physical things like a job offer or a plan. Use '合适' instead.

🌍

Importance of tailoring

In Chinese culture, wearing clothes that are '合身' is considered a sign of respect and professionalism in business settings.

Word Origin

The word combines '合' (to match/fit) and '身' (body/torso). It literally describes the state where the fabric meets the body perfectly.

Cultural Context

In Chinese society, especially in professional environments, wearing clothes that fit well is a sign of self-respect and attention to detail. Tailoring services are common in cities to ensure this fit.

Memory Tip

Think of '合' (fitting together) and '身' (body). Together, it means the clothes and the body are a perfect match.

Frequently Asked Questions

4 questions

“合身”专门指衣服的大小与身材匹配。而“合适”范围更广,可以指时间、地点、人选或方案等多种事物的匹配。

当然可以。无论是上衣、裤子还是裙子,只要是穿在身上的衣物,都可以用“合身”来形容。

可以。在商务或礼仪场合,评价西装是否“合身”是非常专业且得体的表达。

你可以说“这件衣服不合身,太大了”。“合身”的反义词可以直接用“不合身”。

Test Yourself

fill blank

这件衬衫剪裁得很好,穿起来非常___。

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 合身

“合身”专门描述衣服与身体的匹配度。

multiple choice

“这件西装很合身”的意思是?

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 西装大小正合适

合身的核心含义就是尺码合适。

sentence building

这件/很/衣服/合身

Correct! Not quite. Correct answer: 这件衣服很合身

正确的语序是主语+修饰语+谓语。

Score: /3

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