A1 Collocation Formal

يرتكب خطأ

yrtkb khta

Make a mistake

Significado

To do something incorrectly or inaccurately.

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Contexto cultural

Admitting a mistake is often prefaced with 'Jalla man la yakhta' (Glory to Him who never errs), a religious phrase acknowledging that only God is perfect. In Egypt, the culture of 'Ma'lesh' (it doesn't matter) often follows a mistake to ease social tension and show forgiveness. In professional settings in Lebanon or Syria, using MSA 'yartakibu khata' shows high education and respect for the listener. The Quran uses the root R-K-B in various forms, but the concept of 'unintentional error' (Khata) is legally protected, meaning one isn't punished for it if it's truly accidental.

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Use the plural

If you want to sound more humble, use the plural 'أخطاء' (akhṭāʾ) to imply that everyone makes mistakes.

⚠️

Avoid 'Yaf'alu'

Never say 'yaf'alu khata'. It's the most common sign of a beginner.

Significado

To do something incorrectly or inaccurately.

🎯

Use the plural

If you want to sound more humble, use the plural 'أخطاء' (akhṭāʾ) to imply that everyone makes mistakes.

⚠️

Avoid 'Yaf'alu'

Never say 'yaf'alu khata'. It's the most common sign of a beginner.

💬

The 'Ma'lesh' response

If someone says they made a mistake, responding with 'Ma'lesh' is the kindest way to acknowledge it.

Teste-se

Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 'يرتكب'.

أنا دائماً _______ أخطاءً في القواعد.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: أرتكب

The subject is 'أنا' (I), so the verb must start with 'أ'.

Which sentence is the most formal way to say 'He made a mistake'?

اختر الجملة الصحيحة:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: هو ارتكب خطأً.

'يرتكب خطأ' is the formal MSA collocation.

Match the verb form with the pronoun.

صل بين الضمير والفعل المناسب:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: a-1, b-2, c-3

Matching subject-verb agreement in the present tense.

Complete the dialogue.

المعلم: لماذا الدرجة ضعيفة؟ الطالب: لأنني _______ خطأً في السؤال الأخير.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ارتكبتُ

The student is talking about a past action (the exam), so the past tense 'ارتكبتُ' is needed.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Recursos visuais

Banco de exercicios

4 exercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb 'يرتكب'. Fill Blank A1

أنا دائماً _______ أخطاءً في القواعد.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: أرتكب

The subject is 'أنا' (I), so the verb must start with 'أ'.

Which sentence is the most formal way to say 'He made a mistake'? Choose A2

اختر الجملة الصحيحة:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: هو ارتكب خطأً.

'يرتكب خطأ' is the formal MSA collocation.

Match the verb form with the pronoun. Match A2

Combine cada item a esquerda com seu par a direita:

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: a-1, b-2, c-3

Matching subject-verb agreement in the present tense.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

المعلم: لماذا الدرجة ضعيفة؟ الطالب: لأنني _______ خطأً في السؤال الأخير.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: ارتكبتُ

The student is talking about a past action (the exam), so the past tense 'ارتكبتُ' is needed.

🎉 Pontuação: /4

Perguntas frequentes

5 perguntas

Rarely. It's mostly Modern Standard Arabic. In dialects, people say 'ghalat'.

Yes, 'يرتكب جريمة' (commits a crime) is very common.

'خطأ' is formal/standard; 'غلط' is more common in speech and can also mean 'wrong' as an adjective.

Say 'ارتكبتُ خطأً' (Irtakabtu khata'an).

Only if you are being very serious or writing to a boss. Otherwise, it's too formal.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

أخطأ الهدف

similar

To miss the target

🔗

زلة لسان

specialized form

Slip of the tongue

🔗

صحح الخطأ

contrast

To correct the mistake

🔗

وقع في فخ

similar

To fall into a trap

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