A1 noun #21 mais comum 6 min de leitura

hide

The word hide can mean two things. First, it's the tough skin of an animal. Think of a cow's skin, which can be made into leather for shoes or bags. So, hide is what covers an animal's body.

Second, when we say someone has a 'thick hide', it means they are not easily upset by criticism or mean words. They are strong and don't get hurt emotionally when people say bad things about them. So, hide can also be about being emotionally strong.

A hide is the skin of an animal. It's usually a very strong and thick skin. People use animal hides to make things like leather shoes, belts, or bags. Sometimes, if someone has a 'thick hide', it means they are not easily upset by mean words. They don't get sad or angry when others criticize them.

A hide primarily refers to the tough, thick skin of a large animal, like a cow or a rhinoceros. This material is commonly processed and used to create products such as leather, shoes, or bags. In a less literal sense, if someone has a 'thick hide', it means they are not easily offended or hurt by criticism or harsh comments. They are resilient to negative opinions, much like how a thick animal hide protects the animal itself. So, it can describe both an animal's skin and a personal characteristic.

At a C2 level, 'hide' as a noun encapsulates more nuanced meanings beyond its basic definition. While fundamentally referring to an animal's skin, particularly when prepared as leather, its figurative use is particularly sophisticated.

Consider, for instance, the idiomatic expression 'a thick hide,' which denotes an individual's remarkable resilience and imperviousness to criticism, insult, or emotional distress. This implies a deeply ingrained fortitude, allowing one to remain unperturbed by external negativity.

The term, therefore, moves beyond the literal, signifying a profound psychological robustness. Understanding these layered interpretations is crucial for a comprehensive grasp of its usage in advanced English.

hide em 30 segundos

  • animal skin
  • leather material
  • resilience to criticism

§ What Does 'Hide' Mean?

DEFINITION
The skin of an animal, especially when it is tough and used for making leather. It can also refer to a person's ability to not be hurt by criticism, known as having a 'thick hide'.

The word 'hide' as a noun has two main meanings, both related to a protective outer layer. The most common meaning refers to the skin of an animal. This skin is often quite thick and strong, especially from larger animals like cows or elephants. People use animal hides for many things, such as making leather for shoes, bags, and coats.

Think about a cow's skin. After it's treated, it becomes leather. That leather is called a 'hide'. So, when you see a leather jacket, it's made from an animal's hide.

The hunter carefully removed the deer's hide.

Many boots are made from animal hide.

§ When Do People Use 'Hide' (Animal Skin)?

People use 'hide' when they are talking specifically about the skin of an animal, especially when it's being prepared or has been prepared for use by humans. It's often used in contexts like:

  • Discussing materials for clothing or accessories (leather, fur).
  • Talking about hunting or animal processing.
  • Describing parts of an animal in a more formal or specific way than just 'skin'.

For example, you might hear someone say, "The shoemaker works with cow hide" or "Native Americans often used buffalo hides for shelter and clothing."

§ The Second Meaning: 'Thick Hide'

The second meaning of 'hide' is more figurative. When someone has a 'thick hide', it means they are not easily offended or hurt by criticism or negative comments. It's like their emotions are protected by a thick, tough skin, just like an animal's hide protects its body.

This expression is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe people who can handle difficult situations or harsh words without getting upset. It's often seen as a positive trait, especially in professions where people receive a lot of feedback or criticism, like in sports or business.

You need a thick hide to work in sales, because customers can be very direct.

Don't worry about his mean comments; he has a thick hide.

§ When Do People Use 'Thick Hide'?

This phrase is used when you want to describe someone's emotional resilience. You would use it when:

  • Someone is being criticized but remains calm.
  • You are advising someone to be less sensitive to negative feedback.
  • You are describing a personality trait that helps someone deal with difficult situations.

It's a way of saying someone is emotionally strong and doesn't let things get to them. It's an idiom, meaning the words together have a special meaning that isn't just the literal meaning of each word.

§ Summary of 'Hide' (Noun)

To sum up, the noun 'hide' has two distinct uses:

  • It refers to the tough skin of an animal, often used for making leather. This is its literal meaning.
  • It is used in the idiom 'thick hide' to describe a person who is not easily upset by criticism or insults. This is a figurative meaning.

Understanding these two meanings will help you better comprehend conversations and texts where the word 'hide' is used.

§ Mistakes People Make with the Word "Hide"

The word "hide" can be a bit tricky, especially for English learners at the A1 CEFR level. While its primary meaning as a noun refers to animal skin, there are a few common pitfalls to watch out for. Understanding these can help you use the word more accurately and avoid confusion.

DEFINITION
The skin of an animal, especially when it is tough and used for making leather. It can also refer to a person's ability to not be hurt by criticism, known as having a 'thick hide'.

Let's dive into some of the most frequent mistakes and how to overcome them:

  • Confusing "hide" (noun) with "hide" (verb): This is perhaps the most common mistake. As a noun, "hide" refers to animal skin. As a verb, "hide" means to put something in a place where it cannot be seen or found. The pronunciation is the same, but the meaning and grammatical function are entirely different.

The hunter wore a jacket made of deer hide.

He tried to hide the present from his sister.

  • Using "skin" interchangeably with "hide" for humans: While "hide" is animal skin, we typically use "skin" when referring to the outer covering of a human body. Using "hide" for human skin can sound strange or even offensive.

She had soft skin.

  • Misunderstanding the idiom "thick hide": The phrase "thick hide" is an idiom that means someone is not easily affected by criticism or insults. It doesn't literally mean their skin is thick. Learners might take this literally, leading to confusion.

He has a thick hide; criticism doesn't bother him.

  • Overusing "hide" instead of more specific terms: While "hide" is a general term for animal skin, sometimes there are more specific words you could use depending on the animal or the context, such as "pelt" (for fur-bearing animals) or "leather" (when processed). At the A1 level, "hide" is perfectly acceptable, but it's good to be aware that more specific vocabulary exists as you progress.

The indigenous people used every part of the buffalo, including its hide.

By keeping these common mistakes in mind, you can use the noun "hide" with greater confidence and accuracy. Practice makes perfect, so try to create your own sentences using "hide" in its correct contexts!

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 2/5

The definition is straightforward, but the second meaning ('thick hide') introduces a figurative use that might be challenging for A1 learners. The word itself is short.

Escrita 1/5

The word is short and common.

Expressão oral 1/5

The word is short and common, with clear pronunciation.

Audição 1/5

The word is short and common, with clear pronunciation.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

animal skin leather thick

Aprenda a seguir

fur coat criticism insensitive

Avançado

tannery pelt callous

Exemplos por nível

1

The cow's hide was brown.

La piel de la vaca era marrón.

2

Leather comes from animal hides.

El cuero viene de pieles de animales.

3

The hunter took the deer's hide.

El cazador tomó la piel del venado.

4

He had a thick hide, so bad words did not bother him.

Tenía una piel dura, así que las malas palabras no le molestaban.

5

The craftsman used the hide to make a bag.

El artesano usó la piel para hacer un bolso.

6

The animal's hide kept it warm.

La piel del animal lo mantenía caliente.

7

My dog likes to chew on a rawhide bone.

A mi perro le gusta masticar un hueso de cuero crudo.

8

The ancient people used hides for clothes.

La gente antigua usaba pieles para la ropa.

1

The hunter carefully removed the deer's hide to be tanned later.

The hunter carefully removed the deer's skin to be tanned later.

2

Leather jackets are often made from the hide of cows.

Leather jackets are often made from cow skin.

3

He had a thick hide, so the boss's criticism didn't bother him much.

He was not easily offended, so the boss's criticism didn't bother him much.

Idiomatic expression: 'thick hide' means insensitive to criticism.

4

The ancient tribes used animal hides for clothing and shelter.

The ancient tribes used animal skins for clothing and shelter.

5

She developed a thick hide after years of working in a competitive environment.

She became insensitive to criticism after years of working in a competitive environment.

Idiomatic expression: 'thick hide' means insensitive to criticism.

6

The bear's hide was surprisingly soft to the touch, despite its size.

The bear's skin was surprisingly soft to the touch, despite its size.

7

The saddle was crafted from a durable hide, perfect for long rides.

The saddle was crafted from a durable skin, perfect for long rides.

8

Even with his thick hide, he still felt a sting from their unfair comments.

Even though he was usually insensitive to criticism, he still felt a sting from their unfair comments.

Idiomatic expression: 'thick hide' means insensitive to criticism.

1

The tanner carefully stretched and treated the animal hide, preparing it for its transformation into fine leather goods.

Tanner is someone who processes animal hides into leather. 'Fine leather goods' refers to high-quality items made from leather.

Here, 'hide' is used as a noun, referring to the animal skin itself. The sentence uses past tense verbs 'stretched' and 'treated' to describe the tanner's actions.

2

Despite the scathing reviews, the seasoned politician's thick hide allowed him to remain unfazed by the public's criticism, focusing instead on his policy agenda.

'Scathing reviews' means very harsh or critical opinions. 'Unfazed' means not disturbed or bothered. 'Policy agenda' refers to the set of plans or actions a politician intends to implement.

This example uses the idiom 'thick hide' to describe emotional resilience. 'Allowed him to remain unfazed' indicates a consequence of his resilience.

3

The indigenous tribe utilized every part of the hunted animal, with the hide being meticulously crafted into durable clothing and shelters.

'Indigenous tribe' refers to the original inhabitants of a region. 'Meticulously crafted' means made with great attention to detail. 'Durable' means long-lasting and strong.

Here, 'hide' is again a noun referring to the animal skin. The passive voice 'being meticulously crafted' emphasizes the process rather than who is doing it.

4

To survive in the cutthroat corporate world, one often needs a thick hide to shrug off setbacks and maintain a strategic focus amidst intense competition.

'Cutthroat corporate world' describes a very competitive business environment. 'Shrug off setbacks' means to dismiss or not be affected by difficulties. 'Strategic focus' refers to maintaining attention on long-term goals.

This sentence uses the idiom 'thick hide' metaphorically. 'To survive...one often needs' expresses a general necessity or requirement.

5

The ancient parchment, made from a carefully prepared animal hide, preserved the intricate calligraphy and wisdom of generations past.

'Ancient parchment' refers to old writing material, often made from animal skin. 'Intricate calligraphy' means detailed and artistic handwriting. 'Wisdom of generations past' refers to knowledge and experience from previous times.

Here, 'hide' is a noun, specifying the material of the parchment. The past participle 'prepared' modifies 'hide', indicating its state.

6

Even with her generally sensitive nature, she developed a surprisingly thick hide when it came to dealing with the often harsh realities of her demanding profession.

'Sensitive nature' means easily affected by emotions or external stimuli. 'Harsh realities' refers to difficult or unpleasant truths. 'Demanding profession' means a job that requires a lot of effort and commitment.

This example shows the development of a 'thick hide' as a coping mechanism. 'Even with' introduces a contrasting idea.

7

The hunter carefully stripped the hide from the deer, ensuring not to damage it as it would be crucial for making warm winter garments.

'Stripped the hide' means to remove the skin. 'Crucial' means extremely important. 'Winter garments' are clothes worn in cold weather.

Here, 'hide' is a direct object of the verb 'stripped'. The phrase 'ensuring not to damage it' is a participle clause explaining the hunter's careful action.

8

His imperviousness to criticism, a true testament to his thick hide, allowed him to pursue his unconventional ideas without fear of public backlash.

'Imperviousness to criticism' means being unaffected by negative comments. 'True testament' means clear evidence. 'Unconventional ideas' refers to ideas that are not typical or traditional. 'Public backlash' means strong negative reaction from the public.

This sentence uses 'thick hide' to explain the reason for his 'imperviousness'. 'Allowed him to pursue' indicates enablement.

Dicas

Picture It

Visualize an animal's tough skin. Perhaps a cow's hide used for a leather jacket. This can help cement the primary meaning.

Hear It Out

Listen to how 'hide' is pronounced. It sounds like the verb 'to hide', but the meaning is very different. Pay attention to context clues when listening to distinguish them.

Sentence Construction

Practice using 'hide' (noun) in simple sentences. For example: 'The cowboy wore a vest made of animal hide.' or 'He has a thick hide, so criticism doesn't bother him.'

Don't Confuse with Verb

Be careful not to confuse 'hide' (noun) with 'hide' (verb), meaning to conceal something. The context will always make the meaning clear, e.g., 'I will hide the treasure' vs. 'The treasure was covered with a hide'.

Cultural Idiom

The phrase 'thick hide' is an idiom. It means someone is not easily offended or hurt by criticism. This is common in English-speaking cultures.

Use Flashcards

Create flashcards with 'hide' on one side and its definition and an example sentence on the other. Include a small drawing of animal skin or a person with a tough exterior.

Find Synonyms

While 'hide' (noun) is quite specific, think of related words like 'skin' or 'pelt' (though 'pelt' is more often used for fur-bearing animals). This expands your vocabulary around the core concept.

Etymology Note

For those interested, 'hide' (noun) comes from Old English 'hȳd', meaning 'skin'. The verb 'hide' has a different origin. This can help distinguish them conceptually.

Relate to Objects

Think of common objects made from hide, such as leather belts, shoes, or bags. This real-world connection makes the word more tangible and memorable.

Memorize

Mnemônico

Imagine a 'hide' being so thick that you have to 'HI-DE-fine' its edges with a giant ruler to cut it for leather. This sounds a bit silly, but the 'HI-DE' sound from 'hide' and 'HI-DE-fine' links the word to the action of defining its boundaries because of its thickness, reminding you of the leather definition.

Associação visual

Picture a huge, tough animal skin (like from an elephant or rhinoceros) stretched out. It's so thick and leathery that you can see boots and jackets being cut directly from it. Then, overlay this image with a person shrugging off harsh words, as if the criticism is bouncing off their thick, leathery 'hide' without hurting them.

Word Web

animal skin leather tough criticism resilience

Desafio

Describe a scenario where someone demonstrates a 'thick hide' when receiving negative feedback at work. Then, imagine you are a shoemaker and explain how you would prepare and use a 'hide' to make a pair of durable boots.

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Talking about materials for clothing or accessories.

  • Leather is made from animal hide.
  • This jacket is made of hide.
  • What kind of hide is this bag made from?

Discussing animals and their skin.

  • A rhinoceros has a very thick hide.
  • The hide of a deer is soft.
  • Hunters often preserve the hides of animals.

Figuratively describing someone who is not easily offended.

  • He has a thick hide, so criticism doesn't bother him.
  • You need a thick hide to work in customer service.
  • Don't worry about what they say, grow a thick hide!

Visiting a tannery or a leather goods store.

  • They process animal hides here.
  • These hides are ready to be tanned.
  • Which hide would you recommend for a sturdy belt?

In a historical or survival context.

  • Early humans used animal hides for shelter.
  • They dried the hide to make it last longer.
  • Wearing animal hide kept them warm.

Iniciadores de conversa

"Have you ever seen animal hide being prepared for leather?"

"What animals do you think have the thickest hides?"

"Can you think of a job where having a 'thick hide' is really important?"

"What is your favorite item made from leather or hide?"

"If you had to make something out of animal hide, what would it be?"

Temas para diário

Describe an object you own that is made from leather or animal hide. What do you like about it?

Write about a time when you needed a 'thick hide' to deal with criticism or a difficult situation.

Imagine you are an animal with a very thick hide. How does that protect you?

Reflect on the process of turning animal hide into leather. What do you think are the most important steps?

Consider the phrase 'thick hide'. How does it apply to people in different professions?

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

The noun 'hide' refers to the skin of an animal, especially when it's thick and used to make leather. It can also mean a person's ability to not be hurt by criticism, like having a 'thick hide'.

Yes, 'hide' can also be a verb, meaning to put something in a place where it cannot be seen or found, or to prevent someone or something from being seen. However, in this case, we're talking about the noun form.

As a noun referring to animal skin, it's fairly common, especially when discussing materials like leather. The idiomatic use of 'thick hide' is also quite common.

While 'hide' and 'skin' can be similar, 'hide' usually refers to the skin of larger animals, especially after it's been removed and prepared, often for leather. 'Skin' is a more general term for the outer covering of any animal or person.

Certainly! 'The cowboy's boots were made from tough cow hide.' Or, 'You need a thick hide to be a politician, as you'll face a lot of criticism.'

When someone has a 'thick hide,' it means they are not easily offended or upset by criticism or insults. They can brush off negative comments without getting hurt.

No, as we discussed, it can also refer to a person's resilience to criticism, as in 'having a thick hide.' But the primary meaning as a noun is indeed animal skin.

It's generally a neutral word. When referring to animal skin, it's quite standard. The idiom 'thick hide' is also widely understood and used in everyday conversation.

The word 'hide' (as a noun) is considered CEFR A1, meaning it's a very basic and fundamental word for English learners.

While the two meanings we've discussed are the most common for 'hide' as a noun, sometimes in specific contexts, it can also refer to a camouflaged shelter used for observing wildlife, but this is less common and might be considered a more advanced usage.

Teste-se 96 perguntas

multiple choice A1

What is a hide?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Animal skin

A 'hide' is the skin of an animal, often used for leather.

multiple choice A1

What can people make from animal hide?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Leather shoes

Animal hide is commonly used to make leather, which can then be used for shoes and other items.

multiple choice A1

If someone has a 'thick hide', what does it mean?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They are not easily hurt by criticism

Having a 'thick hide' means you are not sensitive to criticism or insults.

true false A1

A 'hide' is always soft.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Animal hide is often tough.

true false A1

We can use 'hide' to talk about a person's feelings.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

When someone has a 'thick hide', it means they are not easily offended by criticism.

true false A1

A 'hide' is a part of a plant.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

A 'hide' is the skin of an animal.

writing A1

Write a short sentence using the word 'hide' to talk about an animal's skin. For example, 'The cow's hide is brown.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The elephant's hide is thick and grey.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Imagine you are describing a leather bag. Write one sentence using the word 'hide' to explain what it is made from.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

This bag is made from animal hide.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Complete the sentence: 'A person with a thick hide does not get sad easily when people say bad things.'

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

She has a thick hide, so she doesn't care about their words.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A1

What is the cow's hide like?

Read this passage:

A farmer has many animals. He has a cow, a pig, and a chicken. The cow's hide is brown and white. The pig's hide is pink. People can use animal hide to make shoes and bags.

What is the cow's hide like?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Brown and white

The passage says, 'The cow's hide is brown and white.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Brown and white

The passage says, 'The cow's hide is brown and white.'

reading A1

What does it mean if someone has a 'thick hide' in this story?

Read this passage:

My friend is very strong. When people say mean things, she does not cry. She has a thick hide. This means she is not easily hurt by words.

What does it mean if someone has a 'thick hide' in this story?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They are not easily hurt by criticism.

The passage states, 'She has a thick hide. This means she is not easily hurt by words.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They are not easily hurt by criticism.

The passage states, 'She has a thick hide. This means she is not easily hurt by words.'

reading A1

What is the belt made from?

Read this passage:

Some belts are made from the hide of an animal. This hide is strong and lasts a long time. My new belt is black and made from hide.

What is the belt made from?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Hide

The passage clearly says, 'Some belts are made from the hide of an animal.' and 'My new belt is black and made from hide.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Hide

The passage clearly says, 'Some belts are made from the hide of an animal.' and 'My new belt is black and made from hide.'

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The hide is thick.

This sentence describes the quality of the animal's skin.

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: I see the hide.

This simple sentence talks about seeing the animal's skin.

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: This hide is brown.

This sentence describes the color of the animal's skin.

multiple choice A2

The cowboy wore boots made from animal ______.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

In this context, 'hide' refers to the tough skin of an animal used for making leather.

multiple choice A2

Even though his classmates teased him, John had a thick ______ and didn't get upset.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

Having a 'thick hide' means being resilient to criticism or insults.

multiple choice A2

Which of these is NOT typically made from animal hide?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: fur coat

While fur comes from animals, a 'fur coat' specifically refers to the hair, not the treated skin (hide) used for leather.

true false A2

A 'hide' can refer to the tough skin of an animal.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

The primary meaning of 'hide' as a noun is the skin of an animal, especially when tough and used for leather.

true false A2

If someone has a 'thick hide', it means they get easily offended.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Having a 'thick hide' means someone is not easily hurt by criticism or insults; they are resilient.

true false A2

You can make a leather wallet from a cow's hide.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Cow hide is commonly used to make leather products like wallets.

listening A2

Listen for the animal's skin.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The cow's hide was very thick.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

Listen for someone who is not easily offended.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: He had a thick hide and didn't care about the insults.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

Listen for the material used to make leather.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Leather is made from animal hide.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

The elephant has a very tough hide.

Focus: hide

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

She has a thick hide, so she doesn't get upset easily.

Focus: thick hide

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

Many old books have covers made of hide.

Focus: hide

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Imagine you are describing an animal. Write two sentences using the word 'hide' to talk about its skin.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

The elephant had a thick hide that protected it from the sun. Its hide was grey and wrinkled.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Write a short sentence about someone who is not easily upset by criticism, using the phrase 'thick hide'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My brother has a thick hide, so he doesn't mind when people joke about him.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

You are making a list of things that can be made from animal hides. Write one sentence about a product made from hide.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

Shoes are often made from strong animal hide, which we call leather.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A2

What characteristic of the deer's hide is mentioned in the passage?

Read this passage:

In the forest, the deer had a beautiful, soft hide. Its hide helped it to stay warm in the winter. People sometimes used deer hide to make special clothing.

What characteristic of the deer's hide is mentioned in the passage?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: It was soft.

The passage states, 'the deer had a beautiful, soft hide.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: It was soft.

The passage states, 'the deer had a beautiful, soft hide.'

reading A2

What does it mean that Sarah 'had a thick hide'?

Read this passage:

Sarah's boss often gave her feedback that was not always positive. But Sarah didn't let it bother her. She had a thick hide and just kept working hard.

What does it mean that Sarah 'had a thick hide'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: She was not easily upset by criticism.

The passage explains that 'she didn't let it bother her' and 'just kept working hard' despite the feedback, indicating a thick hide means not being easily upset by criticism.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: She was not easily upset by criticism.

The passage explains that 'she didn't let it bother her' and 'just kept working hard' despite the feedback, indicating a thick hide means not being easily upset by criticism.

reading A2

What was one use for animal hides in the past, according to the text?

Read this passage:

Long ago, people used the hides of animals to make tents for shelter. These hides were very strong and protected them from the wind and rain. Today, we still use animal hides for many things.

What was one use for animal hides in the past, according to the text?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: To make tents

The passage states, 'people used the hides of animals to make tents for shelter.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: To make tents

The passage states, 'people used the hides of animals to make tents for shelter.'

fill blank B1

The cowboy's boots were made from tough animal ___.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

In this context, 'hide' refers to the skin of an animal used for leather.

fill blank B1

Despite the harsh criticism, she seemed to have a thick ___ and wasn't bothered.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

Having a 'thick hide' is an idiom meaning to be insensitive to criticism.

fill blank B1

The ancient tribe used every part of the animal, including its ___ for clothing and shelter.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

Animal hide was traditionally used for practical items like clothing and shelter.

fill blank B1

He has a thick ___ when it comes to jokes; nothing seems to offend him.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

The idiom 'thick hide' implies resilience to criticism or jokes.

fill blank B1

Leather jackets are often made from the ___ of cows or other animals.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

Leather is made from the processed hide of animals.

fill blank B1

You need a thick ___ to survive in the competitive world of business.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

To have a 'thick hide' suggests being resilient and not easily discouraged in challenging environments.

multiple choice B1

The leather jacket was made from the _______ of a cow.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

The word 'hide' refers to the skin of an animal, which is used to make leather.

multiple choice B1

Despite the harsh criticism, she seemed unfazed, as if she had a thick ______.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

Having a 'thick hide' is an idiom meaning to be insensitive to criticism.

multiple choice B1

Which of these is a synonym for 'hide' in the context of animal skin?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: pelt

A 'pelt' is the skin of an animal with its fur or wool still on it, often used when referring to a treated or prepared skin.

true false B1

A 'hide' can refer to the skin of an animal used for leather.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

The primary meaning of 'hide' as a noun is the skin of an animal, especially when used for leather.

true false B1

If someone has a 'thick hide', it means they are very sensitive to criticism.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Having a 'thick hide' means being insensitive or not easily hurt by criticism.

true false B1

The word 'hide' can only refer to the skin of a wild animal.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

The word 'hide' can refer to the skin of any animal, including domesticated ones like cows, used for leather.

listening B1

Think about what kind of animal skin is very thick.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The hide of the rhinoceros was incredibly thick, protecting it from predators.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

Consider the figurative meaning of 'thick hide'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Even after all the criticism, she remained calm; she truly had a thick hide.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

What animal's skin is commonly used for leather?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Leather goods are often made from the hide of cattle.
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Can you describe a situation where someone might need a 'thick hide'?

Focus: thick hide

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

What kinds of products are made from animal hides?

Focus: animal hides

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

Imagine you are explaining the word 'hide' to a friend. How would you define both meanings?

Focus: define both meanings

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Imagine you are designing a new type of bag. Describe what material you would use and why. Would you use animal hide? If not, what alternative would you choose?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

For my new bag design, I would choose a durable synthetic material instead of animal hide. While leather (made from hide) is strong, I prefer to use cruelty-free options. A high-quality vegan leather or a recycled polyester fabric would be excellent alternatives, offering both strength and sustainability.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Write a short paragraph about someone you know who has a 'thick hide'. How do they react to criticism or difficult situations?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My friend Sarah truly has a thick hide. She's a very resilient person. When someone criticizes her work, she doesn't get upset or take it personally. Instead, she listens carefully, considers the feedback, and often uses it to improve. She's incredibly tough when facing difficult situations, always staying calm and focused.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Describe a historical or traditional use of animal hide in a culture you know about. What was it used for and why was it important?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In many Native American cultures, animal hide was incredibly important. It was used to make clothing like tunics and moccasins, providing warmth and protection. Hides were also used for tipis, drums, and even tools. Its durability and availability made it a crucial resource for survival and daily life.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading B1

What was the main reason hides were tanned?

Read this passage:

In the past, animal hides were crucial for survival in many cold climates. People would use the hides of various animals, such as deer and buffalo, to create warm clothing, shelter, and even boats. The process of tanning the hide to make it into leather was a vital skill passed down through generations. This made the material durable and resistant to decay, ensuring its long-term usefulness.

What was the main reason hides were tanned?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: To make them durable and resistant to decay

The passage states that tanning the hide made it 'durable and resistant to decay, ensuring its long-term usefulness.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: To make them durable and resistant to decay

The passage states that tanning the hide made it 'durable and resistant to decay, ensuring its long-term usefulness.'

reading B1

According to the passage, what is a benefit of having a 'thick hide'?

Read this passage:

Some people are said to have a 'thick hide,' meaning they are not easily offended or hurt by criticism. This can be a valuable trait in professions where feedback is constant, such as in the arts or business. While some might see it as a lack of sensitivity, others appreciate the ability to remain objective and focus on improving, rather than getting discouraged by negative comments.

According to the passage, what is a benefit of having a 'thick hide'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: It allows you to remain objective and focus on improvement.

The passage explains that having a 'thick hide' allows one 'to remain objective and focus on improving, rather than getting discouraged by negative comments.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: It allows you to remain objective and focus on improvement.

The passage explains that having a 'thick hide' allows one 'to remain objective and focus on improving, rather than getting discouraged by negative comments.'

reading B1

What is one reason synthetic leathers are popular?

Read this passage:

Modern technology has introduced many alternatives to traditional animal hides for various products. Synthetic leathers, often made from plastics like polyurethane, mimic the look and feel of real leather. These alternatives are popular for ethical reasons and can also offer advantages like being waterproof or lighter. However, the environmental impact of producing some synthetic materials is also a growing concern.

What is one reason synthetic leathers are popular?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They are often chosen for ethical reasons.

The passage states that 'These alternatives are popular for ethical reasons.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They are often chosen for ethical reasons.

The passage states that 'These alternatives are popular for ethical reasons.'

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The hide was tanned into leather.

This sentence describes the process of turning animal hide into leather.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: She has a thick hide against criticism.

This idiom means she is not easily hurt by criticism.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The hide was removed from the animal.

This describes the initial step in processing an animal's skin.

writing B2

Imagine you are a fashion designer specializing in sustainable materials. Write a short paragraph explaining why you would or would not use animal hides in your designs, considering both ethical and practical aspects.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

As a designer committed to sustainability, I typically avoid using animal hides due to ethical concerns regarding animal welfare and the environmental impact of tanning processes. While the durability of leather is undeniable, I prioritize innovative plant-based or recycled alternatives that offer comparable quality without the same footprint. This approach aligns with my brand's core values and appeals to a growing number of eco-conscious consumers.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B2

Describe a situation where someone might be said to have a 'thick hide'. Explain how this characteristic helped them in that specific scenario.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

My colleague, Sarah, truly has a thick hide. During a particularly intense project review, she received a torrent of critical feedback from several senior managers. Instead of becoming defensive or upset, she calmly listened, took notes, and then professionally addressed each point, acknowledging valid criticisms and offering solutions. Her ability to not take the criticism personally allowed her to maintain her composure and effectively navigate a difficult situation, ultimately leading to a more successful project outcome.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B2

You are a journalist reporting on a new synthetic material designed to replace animal hide. Write a concise news report highlighting the benefits and potential challenges of this new material.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

In a groundbreaking development for the fashion and automotive industries, scientists have unveiled 'BioLeather', a new synthetic material engineered to mimic the properties of animal hide. Proponents laud BioLeather's ethical production, reduced environmental impact, and consistent quality as significant benefits. However, challenges remain in scaling production to meet global demand and ensuring its long-term durability matches traditional leather, which currently holds a strong market position.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading B2

What is a primary reason animal hides were historically important?

Read this passage:

Historically, animal hides were crucial for human survival, providing warmth, protection, and materials for tools and shelters. The tanning process, which transforms raw hide into durable leather, is an ancient craft, with evidence suggesting its practice dates back thousands of years. While modern technology has introduced synthetic alternatives, leather continues to be valued for its unique texture, strength, and breathability, particularly in high-end goods.

What is a primary reason animal hides were historically important?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They provided warmth, protection, and materials.

The passage states that hides provided 'warmth, protection, and materials for tools and shelters,' directly answering the question.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: They provided warmth, protection, and materials.

The passage states that hides provided 'warmth, protection, and materials for tools and shelters,' directly answering the question.

reading B2

What could be a potential drawback of having 'too thick a hide'?

Read this passage:

The phrase 'thick hide' is an idiom used to describe someone who is not easily offended or hurt by criticism. This characteristic can be advantageous in professions that involve frequent public scrutiny or challenging feedback, such as politics or creative arts. However, possessing too thick a hide might also lead to a lack of empathy or an inability to recognize valid constructive criticism.

What could be a potential drawback of having 'too thick a hide'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: A lack of empathy or inability to recognize valid constructive criticism.

The passage explicitly states, 'However, possessing too thick a hide might also lead to a lack of empathy or an inability to recognize valid constructive criticism.'

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: A lack of empathy or inability to recognize valid constructive criticism.

The passage explicitly states, 'However, possessing too thick a hide might also lead to a lack of empathy or an inability to recognize valid constructive criticism.'

reading B2

What is driving the increased pressure on the global leather industry?

Read this passage:

The global leather industry is facing increasing pressure to adopt more sustainable practices. Concerns range from the environmental impact of chemical tanning to ethical considerations regarding animal welfare. As a result, research into innovative, bio-based materials that mimic the properties of animal hide is gaining momentum, offering a potential path towards a more environmentally conscious future for products traditionally made from leather.

What is driving the increased pressure on the global leather industry?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Concerns about environmental impact and animal welfare.

The passage highlights 'Concerns range from the environmental impact of chemical tanning to ethical considerations regarding animal welfare' as the reasons for increased pressure.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Concerns about environmental impact and animal welfare.

The passage highlights 'Concerns range from the environmental impact of chemical tanning to ethical considerations regarding animal welfare' as the reasons for increased pressure.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The hide of an animal was used for making leather.

This sentence describes the primary use of animal hide.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: He has a thick hide when it comes to criticism.

This sentence uses the idiomatic meaning of 'thick hide' to describe resilience to criticism.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The hunters prepared the animal's hide for tanning.

This sentence refers to the process of preparing animal skin.

multiple choice C1

The artisan carefully prepared the ______ for tanning, a process that would transform it into supple leather.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

In this context, 'hide' specifically refers to the tough, raw skin of an animal used for leather making, which aligns with the provided definition. While 'skin', 'fur', and 'pelt' are related, 'hide' is the most precise term for this industrial application.

multiple choice C1

Despite the scathing reviews, the seasoned director, known for his thick ______, remained unfazed by the criticism.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

The idiom 'thick hide' refers to a person's ability to withstand criticism without being bothered, directly matching the second part of the provided definition. 'Skin' can be used in a similar idiom ('thick-skinned'), but 'hide' is specifically mentioned here. 'Shield' and 'armor' are metaphorical but do not fit the idiom.

multiple choice C1

The ancient tribe utilized every part of the hunted animal, including its ______, which was essential for crafting durable shelters and clothing.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

The context of crafting 'durable shelters and clothing' from an animal's remains strongly suggests the use of its tough outer covering, which is the 'hide'. 'Flesh', 'bones', and 'organs' serve different purposes.

true false C1

A person with a 'thick hide' is easily offended by negative comments.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Having a 'thick hide' means a person is NOT easily hurt by criticism; they are resilient and unbothered by negative remarks.

true false C1

The term 'hide' exclusively refers to the skin of a human being.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

The definition explicitly states that 'hide' refers to 'The skin of an animal, especially when it is tough and used for making leather', not human skin.

true false C1

Leather is typically made from the hide of animals.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

The definition states that 'hide' is 'especially when it is tough and used for making leather', confirming that leather is made from animal hides.

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Despite the criticism, her thick hide allowed her to remain unfazed.

This sentence correctly orders the words to form a coherent statement about someone's resilience.

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: The ancient craftsman carefully tanned the animal hide for making durable leather goods.

This sentence correctly sequences the words to describe the process of preparing animal hide for leather.

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: It takes a certain amount of hide to stand up to such intense scrutiny.

This sentence appropriately orders the words to convey the idea of needing resilience in difficult situations.

multiple choice C2

The company decided to ___ its true intentions behind the restructuring, leading to widespread speculation among employees.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: camouflage

To 'camouflage' means to hide or disguise, which fits the context of concealing intentions. 'Elucidate' means to make clear, 'divulge' means to reveal, and 'flaunt' means to display ostentatiously.

multiple choice C2

Despite the harsh criticism, the seasoned politician seemed to have a remarkably thick ___, shrugging off the attacks with an unperturbed demeanor.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: hide

The idiom 'thick hide' refers to a person's ability to withstand criticism without being hurt. 'Veneer', 'façade', and 'shell' don't carry the same idiomatic meaning in this context.

multiple choice C2

The detective suspected that the suspect was attempting to ___ the crucial evidence, leading him to conduct a thorough search of the premises.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: obscure

To 'obscure' means to make unclear or indistinct, implying an attempt to hide or conceal. 'Disclose' means to reveal, 'parade' means to display, and 'exhibit' means to show.

true false C2

If someone has a 'thin hide,' it suggests they are resilient and not easily offended by criticism.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Having a 'thin hide' actually means being sensitive and easily hurt by criticism, the opposite of resilient.

true false C2

The phrase 'to hide one's light under a bushel' implies that someone is intentionally showcasing their talents.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

To 'hide one's light under a bushel' means to conceal one's talents or abilities, rather than showcasing them.

true false C2

A tannery is a place where animal hides are processed to make leather.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

A tannery is indeed a facility specifically designed for tanning animal hides into leather.

/ 96 correct

Perfect score!

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abanimize

C1

Refere-se ao processo de neutralizar a intensidade emocional para alcançar um estado de objetividade desapegada.

abhor

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Sentir um ódio profundo ou repulsa moral por algo. É uma palavra formal usada para descrever uma aversão intensa.

abminity

C1

To regard something with intense loathing or extreme disgust; to treat an object or idea as an abomination. It is used in high-level contexts to describe a profound moral or aesthetic aversion toward an action or concept.

abmotine

C1

Describes a state of being emotionally detached or lacking intrinsic motivation, often characterized by a cold, clinical, or indifferent stance. It is used to denote a specific lack of movement or response to external emotional stimuli.

abominable

C1

Causing a feeling of hatred or disgust; very unpleasant or disagreeable. It often describes something morally repulsive or extremely bad in quality.

abphilous

C1

To consciously withdraw or distance oneself from a previous affinity, attraction, or emotional attachment. It involves a systematic effort to break a psychological bond in order to achieve a state of neutrality or objectivity.

absedhood

C1

'Absedhood' descreve um estado de profundo desapego ou retraimento emocional. Refere-se a um isolamento intenso, muitas vezes autoimposto.

abvidness

C1

The quality or state of being intensely eager, enthusiastic, or consumed by a particular interest or desire. It represents a level of dedication and spirited engagement that often goes beyond standard enthusiasm, typical of scholars, collectors, or hobbyists.

adacrty

C1

Alacrity refers to a cheerful readiness, promptness, or willingness to do something. It describes not only the speed of an action but also the positive and enthusiastic attitude of the person performing it.

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