B1 Collocation Neutro 2 min de leitura

सुधार करना

sudhar karna

to correct

Literalmente: improvement (sudhaar) + to do (karna)

Em 15 segundos

  • Used for fixing mistakes and making general improvements.
  • Common in professional, academic, and personal growth contexts.
  • Do not use for physical repairs like fixing a car.

Significado

This phrase is used when you want to make something better or fix an error. It's like giving something a 'glow-up' or correcting a mistake to reach a higher standard.

Exemplos-chave

3 de 6
1

Correcting a document at work

कृपया इस रिपोर्ट में सुधार करें।

Please make corrections in this report.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
2

Talking about learning a language

मेरी हिंदी में बहुत सुधार हुआ है।

My Hindi has improved a lot.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Texting a friend about a typo

रुको, मुझे अपनी गलती सुधारने दो।

Wait, let me correct my mistake.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
🌍

Contexto cultural

The phrase is ubiquitous in Indian schools. 'Improvement Exams' are actual official exams students take to increase their scores in specific subjects. The term 'Samaj Sudharak' (Social Reformer) is a highly respected title in Indian history, associated with giants like Mahatma Gandhi and B.R. Ambedkar. In the booming Indian tech sector, 'Sudhār' is often used in the context of 'Process Improvement' or 'Quality Assurance,' reflecting a shift toward global standards. In the context of Yoga, 'Sudhār' isn't just physical; it's about 'Chitta Shuddhi' or improving the state of the mind and spirit.

💡

The 'In' Rule

Always remember to use 'में' (in) with the thing you are improving. It's 'improvement IN something.'

⚠️

Don't 'Make' it

Never use 'banānā' with 'sudhār'. It's always 'karnā' (to do) or 'honā' (to happen).

Em 15 segundos

  • Used for fixing mistakes and making general improvements.
  • Common in professional, academic, and personal growth contexts.
  • Do not use for physical repairs like fixing a car.

What It Means

Imagine you are writing an essay. You find a few typos. You fix them. That is sudhaar karna. It is about taking something imperfect and making it right. It applies to work, behavior, or even a recipe. It is more about 'refining' than just 'fixing'.

How To Use It

You use it like any other karna verb. You conjugate karna based on who is doing it. For example, Main sudhaar kar raha hoon means 'I am improving.' You can use it for your Hindi skills too! Just place the object before the phrase. It is very versatile and easy to slot into sentences.

When To Use It

Use it in the office when editing a report. Use it with friends when talking about changing a bad habit. It is perfect for feedback sessions. If you are texting and make a typo, you can say you are doing sudhaar. It sounds constructive and professional. It shows you care about quality.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for physical repairs. If your car engine is dead, do not use sudhaar karna. Use theek karna or merammat karna instead. Sudhaar is for quality, systems, and behavior. It is not for a leaky faucet or a broken screen. Using it for a broken chair might make people giggle.

Cultural Background

In India, the idea of 'reform' is very strong. The word sudhaar is often linked to social movements. It carries a weight of positive change. It is a very 'growth-mindset' word. Hindi speakers use it to show they are striving for excellence. It is a polite way to suggest someone could do better.

Common Variations

You will often hear sudhaar lana, which means 'to bring about improvement.' Another common one is kaafi sudhaar, meaning 'a lot of improvement.' If someone says aap mein sudhaar hai, take it as a compliment! It means they see you growing. It is a very encouraging phrase to hear.

Notas de uso

This phrase is neutral and safe for all contexts. Just remember that it implies a process of making something 'better' rather than just 'fixing' something that is physically broken.

💡

The 'In' Rule

Always remember to use 'में' (in) with the thing you are improving. It's 'improvement IN something.'

⚠️

Don't 'Make' it

Never use 'banānā' with 'sudhār'. It's always 'karnā' (to do) or 'honā' (to happen).

🎯

Active vs Passive

Use 'Sudhār huā' (improvement happened) when talking about the weather or the economy to sound more like a native speaker.

💬

Polite Criticism

If you need to give feedback, start with 'इसमें थोड़ा सुधार की गुंजाइश है' (There is some scope for improvement here) to sound polite.

Exemplos

6
#1 Correcting a document at work
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

कृपया इस रिपोर्ट में सुधार करें।

Please make corrections in this report.

A standard way to ask for edits in a professional setting.

#2 Talking about learning a language
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

मेरी हिंदी में बहुत सुधार हुआ है।

My Hindi has improved a lot.

Uses the passive form to show progress over time.

#3 Texting a friend about a typo
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

रुको, मुझे अपनी गलती सुधारने दो।

Wait, let me correct my mistake.

Casual way to acknowledge a slip-up in a chat.

#4 A teacher giving feedback
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

तुम्हें अपनी लिखावट में सुधार करना चाहिए।

You should improve your handwriting.

Constructive advice given in a classroom setting.

#5 Joking about someone's bad cooking
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

तुम्हारी चाय में सुधार की बहुत गुंजाइश है!

There is a lot of room for improvement in your tea!

A polite but funny way to say the tea is bad.

#6 Discussing personal growth
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वह अपने व्यवहार में सुधार करने की कोशिश कर रहा है।

He is trying to improve his behavior.

Used for emotional or behavioral changes.

Teste-se

Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'सुधार करना'.

पिछले साल के मुकाबले, इस साल कंपनी ने अपने मुनाफे में ______।

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: सुधार किया है

The sentence implies a completed action with a present result (Present Perfect).

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

Choose the correct sentence regarding health improvement.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: B and C both

'B' is active (I improved my health) and 'C' is passive/intransitive (My health is improving). Both are correct.

Complete the dialogue between a teacher and a student.

Teacher: तुम्हारे टेस्ट के नंबर बहुत कम हैं। Student: आई एम सॉरी सर, मैं अगली बार ______।

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: सुधार करूँगा

The student is making a promise for the future (Future Tense).

Match the phrase variation to the correct context.

1. संशोधन करना, 2. निखारना, 3. ठीक करना

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Sanshodhan' is for laws, 'Nikharna' for talents, and 'Thik karna' for physical objects.

Use the correct postposition.

हमें अपने समाज ____ सुधार करना चाहिए।

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: में

We improve 'in' (mein) something in Hindi.

🎉 Pontuação: /5

Recursos visuais

Sudhār vs. Thīk

सुधार करना (Improve)
Quality गुणवत्ता
Behavior व्यवहार
ठीक करना (Fix)
Broken Car टूटी गाड़ी
Light bulb बल्ब

Banco de exercicios

5 exercicios
Fill in the blank with the correct form of 'सुधार करना'. Fill Blank B1

पिछले साल के मुकाबले, इस साल कंपनी ने अपने मुनाफे में ______।

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: सुधार किया है

The sentence implies a completed action with a present result (Present Perfect).

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose B1

Choose the correct sentence regarding health improvement.

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: B and C both

'B' is active (I improved my health) and 'C' is passive/intransitive (My health is improving). Both are correct.

Complete the dialogue between a teacher and a student. dialogue_completion A2

Teacher: तुम्हारे टेस्ट के नंबर बहुत कम हैं। Student: आई एम सॉरी सर, मैं अगली बार ______।

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: सुधार करूँगा

The student is making a promise for the future (Future Tense).

Match the phrase variation to the correct context. situation_matching B1

1. संशोधन करना, 2. निखारना, 3. ठीक करना

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: 1-B, 2-C, 3-A

'Sanshodhan' is for laws, 'Nikharna' for talents, and 'Thik karna' for physical objects.

Use the correct postposition. Fill Blank A2

हमें अपने समाज ____ सुधार करना चाहिए।

✓ Correto! ✗ Quase. Resposta certa: में

We improve 'in' (mein) something in Hindi.

🎉 Pontuação: /5

Perguntas frequentes

12 perguntas

Yes, but be careful. It's better to say 'improve behavior' or 'improve skills' rather than 'improve a person,' which sounds like you are judging their soul.

'Behtar banānā' is more casual ('make better'). 'Sudhār karnā' is more formal and implies fixing a specific flaw.

The opposite would be 'बिगाड़ना' (bigāṛnā - to spoil/worsen) or 'गिरावट आना' (girāvaṭ ānā - to decline).

Absolutely! It's the standard term for 'bug fixes and improvements' in Hindi app stores.

It is masculine. So you say 'बड़ा सुधार' (big improvement) not 'बड़ी सुधार'.

You can say 'आत्म-सुधार' (ātma-sudhār) or 'अपने आप में सुधार करना'.

Yes, if you are improving a recipe or your cooking skills. 'मैंने अपनी कुकिंग में सुधार किया।'

It literally means 'improvement house,' but it's the Hindi term for a reformatory or a juvenile detention center.

Yes, because 'karnā' is transitive. 'उसने सुधार किया' (He improved).

Yes, 'सुधार लाना' (to bring improvement) is a very common and slightly more formal variation.

It might sound a bit clinical. 'रिश्ते को बेहतर बनाना' sounds more natural and warm.

You can say 'निरंतर सुधार' (nirantar sudhār).

Frases relacionadas

🔄

बेहतर बनाना

synonym

To make better

🔗

संशोधन करना

specialized form

To amend/revise

🔗

प्रगति करना

similar

To make progress

🔗

निखारना

similar

To polish/refine

🔗

बदलाव लाना

builds on

To bring change

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