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B1 noun 8 min de leitura

बॉर्डर

border
Exemplos Notas e dicas बॉर्डर em 30 segundos
Explicação बॉर्डर in your Level:
At the A1 level, 'बॉर्डर' is a very friendly word because it sounds exactly like the English word 'border'. You will mostly use it in two simple ways. First, when talking about a map or a country, like 'India border'. Second, when talking about clothes, specifically a saree. At this stage, you don't need to worry about complex grammar. Just remember that 'बॉर्डर' is a thing (a noun) and it is masculine. If you want to say 'a beautiful border', you say 'सुंदर बॉर्डर' (sundar border). It is one of the easiest words to remember because of the English connection. You might hear it in a shop: 'यह साड़ी देखो, इसका बॉर्डर लाल है' (Look at this saree, its border is red).
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At the A2 level, you start using 'बॉर्डर' in simple sentences with postpositions. For example, 'बॉर्डर पर' (at the border) or 'बॉर्डर के पास' (near the border). You should know that 'बॉर्डर' is masculine, so you use 'का' with it, not 'की'. For example, 'भारत का बॉर्डर' (India's border). You can also use it to describe movement, like 'बॉर्डर जाना' (to go to the border). You will begin to notice this word in news headlines. It's helpful to learn it alongside basic adjectives like 'लंबा' (long), 'छोटा' (short), or 'सुरक्षित' (safe). You might say, 'बॉर्डर बहुत लंबा है' (The border is very long).
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At the B1 level, you are expected to understand the word in more varied contexts. You should be able to discuss the concept of 'crossing the border' (बॉर्डर पार करना) and understand the social significance of the word in India. You'll encounter it in discussions about travel, visas, and national identity. You should also be comfortable using it in the fashion context, describing the design and width of a border on a garment. You might say, 'शादी की साड़ी के लिए चौड़ा बॉर्डर फैशन में है' (Wide borders are in fashion for wedding sarees). At this level, you should also be able to distinguish 'बॉर्डर' from 'सीमा' (seema), knowing that 'बॉर्डर' is more common in spoken Hindi and news.
At the B2 level, you can use 'बॉर्डर' in more complex grammatical structures and metaphorical senses. You might discuss 'border security' (बॉर्डर सुरक्षा) or 'border disputes' (बॉर्डर विवाद). You should be able to follow news reports that use the word frequently. You'll also understand the cultural nuances, such as the significance of the Wagah border ceremony. You can use the word in the oblique plural form 'बॉर्डरों' when followed by a postposition, like 'दोनों देशों के बॉर्डरों पर सेना तैनात है' (Army is stationed at the borders of both countries). You should also be able to use it in professional settings, such as discussing the borders of a document or a graphic design project.
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At the C1 level, you should have a nuanced understanding of why 'बॉर्डर' is used instead of 'सीमा' or 'सरहद' in different contexts. You can analyze the socio-linguistic impact of English loanwords on Hindi. You'll use the word in high-level discussions about geopolitics, international relations, and history. You might use it in complex sentences like 'बॉर्डर पर बढ़ती हलचल क्षेत्रीय स्थिरता के लिए खतरा है' (Increasing activity at the border is a threat to regional stability). You should also be aware of the word's use in literature and film, and how it evokes certain patriotic or emotional responses in the Indian psyche. Your usage should be flawless in terms of gender and agreement.
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At the C2 level, you have complete mastery over the word 'बॉर्डर'. You can use it with precision in academic, legal, or poetic contexts. You understand the historical evolution of the word in the Hindi lexicon. You can engage in deep debates about 'borderless worlds' or the 'politics of borders' using this word alongside its synonyms like 'विभाजक रेखा' (dividing line) or 'सीमांकन' (demarcation). You can pick up on subtle ironies or metaphors involving the word in advanced literature. Your command allows you to switch between 'बॉर्डर', 'सीमा', and 'सरहद' to perfectly match the tone and register of your discourse, demonstrating a native-like grasp of Hindi's linguistic layers.
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Exemplos Notas e dicas

बॉर्डर em 30 segundos

  • बॉर्डर means border or boundary.
  • It is a masculine noun in Hindi.
  • It is used for countries and for saree edges.
  • It is a very common English loanword.

The Hindi word बॉर्डर (pronounced as 'bōrḍar') is a direct loanword from the English 'border'. While Hindi has native terms like 'सीमा' (seema) or 'सरहद' (sarhad), 'बॉर्डर' has become incredibly pervasive in daily conversation, news media, and literature. It primarily refers to the geographic boundary between two nations or states. However, its usage extends significantly into the world of fashion and textiles, specifically referring to the decorative edge of a saree, dupatta, or shawl. In a geopolitical context, when an Indian speaker says 'बॉर्डर', they are often subconsciously referring to the sensitive boundaries with Pakistan or China. The word carries a weight of security, patriotism, and sometimes tension. In the domestic sphere, 'बॉर्डर' is the most common term used by weavers and shoppers alike to describe the intricate patterns on the margins of fabric. Understanding this word requires recognizing its dual identity: one of high-stakes international politics and one of delicate aesthetic detail.

Geopolitical Usage
Used to describe the Line of Control or international boundaries where military presence is high. Example: 'बॉर्डर पर तनाव है' (There is tension at the border).

सैनिक बॉर्डर की रक्षा कर रहे हैं। (The soldiers are protecting the border.)

Fashion Context
Refers to the embroidered or woven edge of traditional Indian attire. A 'heavy border' saree is a common fashion requirement for weddings.

इस साड़ी का बॉर्डर बहुत सुंदर है। (The border of this saree is very beautiful.)

The word is also used metaphorically to describe limits or thresholds. In modern urban Hindi, you might hear it in the context of city limits, such as the 'Delhi-Noida border'. The phonetic adaptation is quite faithful to the English pronunciation, though the 'r' at the end is often slightly tapped as in standard Hindi phonology. Its prevalence in Bollywood cinema, especially in war movies, has cemented its place in the vocabulary of every Hindi speaker, regardless of their level of English proficiency. Whether discussing national security or selecting a wedding outfit, 'बॉर्डर' is a versatile and indispensable term.

Using 'बॉर्डर' correctly involves understanding its role as a masculine noun. In Hindi, nouns dictate the form of the adjectives and verbs that accompany them. Since 'बॉर्डर' is masculine, adjectives like 'बड़ा' (big) or 'सुंदर' (beautiful) must match its gender. For example, you would say 'बड़ा बॉर्डर' (big border) rather than 'बड़ी बॉर्डर'. When used with postpositions like 'पर' (on) or 'से' (from), the word itself doesn't change because it ends in a consonant, but the surrounding grammar must be precise. In geopolitical sentences, 'बॉर्डर' is frequently paired with verbs like 'पार करना' (to cross), 'सील करना' (to seal), or 'सुरक्षित करना' (to secure). For instance, 'सेना ने बॉर्डर सील कर दिया है' (The army has sealed the border). In the context of clothing, it's often used with 'लगाना' (to attach/apply) or 'बनाना' (to make/design).

Common Verb Pairings
बॉर्डर पार करना (To cross the border), बॉर्डर पर तैनात होना (To be stationed at the border).

क्या आपने कभी बॉर्डर पार किया है? (Have you ever crossed the border?)

When discussing city boundaries, the word is used more casually. You might hear someone say 'मैं अभी बॉर्डर पर हूँ' (I am at the border right now) while stuck in traffic between Delhi and Gurgaon. In this context, it implies a checkpoint or a toll plaza. In writing, 'बॉर्डर' is frequently used in headlines because it is shorter and more impactful than the formal 'अंतरराष्ट्रीय सीमा' (international boundary). For learners, it is a 'safe' word to use because even if you forget the native Hindi word, 'बॉर्डर' will be understood by 100% of Hindi speakers. It is also important to note that when referring to multiple borders, the plural 'बॉर्डर' remains the same in the direct case but changes to 'बॉर्डरों' in the oblique case (when followed by a postposition).

दोनों देशों के बीच बॉर्डर को लेकर विवाद है। (There is a dispute between the two countries regarding the border.)

The word 'बॉर्डर' is ubiquitous in Indian life. One of the most prominent places you will encounter it is in the media. News channels frequently report on 'बॉर्डर न्यूज़' (border news), especially concerning the Wagah-Attari border ceremony, which is a major tourist attraction and a display of nationalistic fervor. In this setting, the word is associated with the 'Beating Retreat' ceremony. Another significant cultural touchstone is the 1997 Bollywood blockbuster film titled 'Border', directed by J.P. Dutta. This movie is so famous in India that the word 'बॉर्डर' often immediately triggers thoughts of war heroics and patriotic songs in the minds of many locals. If you are shopping in markets like Chandni Chowk in Delhi or any local textile market, you will hear tailors and shopkeepers discussing the 'बॉर्डर' of sarees and lehengas. They might say, 'इसका गोल्डन बॉर्डर बहुत चमक रहा है' (Its golden border is shining a lot).

In the News
Daily reports on ceasefire violations or trade openings at the border.

आज की ताज़ा खबर: बॉर्डर पर शांति है। (Today's breaking news: There is peace at the border.)

In schools, children learn about the 'बॉर्डर' of maps during geography lessons. In sports, particularly cricket, 'बॉर्डर' is sometimes used interchangeably with the 'boundary' (though 'बाउंड्री' is more common), especially when referring to the edge of the playing field in local matches. In the digital age, you might even hear it in technical contexts, like the 'border' of a digital image or a table in a document, as English technical terms are almost always used in Hindi-speaking professional environments. The word bridges the gap between the formal state-level discourse and the informal, everyday language of the marketplace and the home. It is a word that carries both the hardness of a military line and the softness of a silk saree's edge.

One of the most common mistakes learners make with 'बॉर्डर' is assigning it the wrong gender. Because many words for 'edge' or 'boundary' in Hindi, like 'सीमा' (seema) or 'रेखा' (rekha), are feminine, learners often instinctively treat 'बॉर्डर' as feminine too. However, as an English loanword ending in a consonant, it is treated as masculine. Saying 'बॉर्डर अच्छी है' is incorrect; it should be 'बॉर्डर अच्छा है'. Another mistake is over-relying on 'बॉर्डर' in formal writing where 'सीमा' would be more appropriate. While 'बॉर्डर' is fine for news and speech, an academic essay or a legal document would prefer the Sanskrit-derived 'सीमा'. Confusion also arises between 'बॉर्डर' and 'किनारा' (kinara). While they can both mean 'edge', 'किनारा' is specifically used for riverbanks or the edge of a table, whereas 'बॉर्डर' is reserved for boundaries and fabric margins.

Gender Error
Incorrect: यह बॉर्डर लंबी है (This border is long). Correct: यह बॉर्डर लंबा है.

साड़ी का बॉर्डर चौड़ा होना चाहिए। (The saree border should be wide.)

Pronunciation can also be a hurdle. Some learners might over-emphasize the 'o' sound or the 'r' sound. In Hindi, it's a short 'o' and a soft 'r'. Additionally, using 'बॉर्डर' when referring to the 'limit' of one's patience is incorrect; in that case, 'हद' (had) is the correct term. For example, 'तुमने अपनी हद पार कर दी' (You crossed your limit), not 'तुमने अपना बॉर्डर पार कर दिया'. Understanding these nuances helps in sounding more like a native speaker and avoiding the 'uncanny valley' of language learning where words are technically correct but contextually awkward. Finally, remember that 'बॉर्डर' is not used for the 'rim' of a glass or the 'brim' of a hat; those have specific terms like 'मुँह' or 'किनारा'.

Hindi offers a rich palette of words that share semantic space with 'बॉर्डर', each with its own register and nuance. 'सीमा' (Seema) is the most formal and versatile alternative, used for everything from national boundaries to mathematical limits. 'सरहद' (Sarhad) is an Urdu-derived word that carries a poetic and often emotional weight, frequently used in literature and songs about the partition of India and Pakistan. 'रेखा' (Rekha) means 'line' and is used when the border is a literal or metaphorical line, such as 'लक्ष्मण रेखा' (a line that must not be crossed). 'किनारा' (Kinara) refers to the edge, bank, or shore, and is more physical and less political than 'बॉर्डर'. Comparing these helps learners choose the right word for the right situation.

बॉर्डर vs. सीमा
'बॉर्डर' is common/newsy; 'सीमा' is formal/academic. You'd see 'सीमा' in a constitution and 'बॉर्डर' in a newspaper.
बॉर्डर vs. सरहद
'सरहद' is poetic/emotional. A soldier might write a poem about 'सरहद', but a general will discuss 'बॉर्डर' security.

In the context of clothing, 'गोटा' (Gota) or 'लेंस' (Lace) might be used specifically for the types of borders applied to garments. While 'बॉर्डर' is the general term for the edge, these words describe the material used. Understanding these distinctions allows a speaker to move from basic communication to nuanced expression. For example, using 'सरहद' in a conversation about a saree would be bizarre, just as using 'गोटा' to describe a national boundary would be nonsensical. The choice of word often signals the speaker's background, the formality of the situation, and the emotional intent of the message.

How Formal Is It?

Curiosidade

The word entered Hindi largely during the British Raj but became extremely popular after the 1947 partition and later through Bollywood.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /ˈbɔː.dər/
US /ˈbɔːr.dɚ/
Stress is on the first syllable: BOR-der.
Rima com
Order Recorder Hoarder Wardour Forwarder Recorder Disorder Short-order
Erros comuns
  • Pronouncing it as 'Bodar' (skipping the 'r').
  • Using a very heavy Hindi 'da' instead of the English 'd'.
  • Making the 'o' sound too long like 'baur-der'.

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 1/5

Very easy to read if you know the script as it sounds like English.

Escrita 2/5

Simple to write, just watch the 'o' and 'r' markers.

Expressão oral 1/5

Easy to pronounce for English speakers.

Audição 1/5

Easily recognizable in conversation.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

देश (Country) नक्शा (Map) कपड़ा (Cloth) सुंदर (Beautiful) पास (Near)

Aprenda a seguir

सीमा (Seema) सुरक्षा (Security) सैनिक (Soldier) विवाद (Dispute) तनाव (Tension)

Avançado

सीमांकन (Demarcation) संप्रभुता (Sovereignty) घुसपैठ (Infiltration) गश्त (Patrol)

Gramática essencial

Loanword Gender

English loanwords ending in consonants are usually masculine (e.g., 'बॉर्डर अच्छा है').

Oblique Case

Plural 'बॉर्डर' becomes 'बॉर्डरों' before postpositions (e.g., 'बॉर्डरों पर').

Possessive Agreement

Use 'का' because 'बॉर्डर' is masculine (e.g., 'भारत का बॉर्डर').

Adjective Agreement

Adjectives must be masculine (e.g., 'लंबा बॉर्डर').

Postposition 'Par'

Use 'पर' to indicate 'at' the border.

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Exemplos por nível

1

यह बॉर्डर है।

This is a border.

Simple demonstrative sentence.

2

साड़ी का बॉर्डर सुंदर है।

The saree's border is beautiful.

Use of 'ka' (masculine possessive).

3

बॉर्डर कहाँ है?

Where is the border?

Simple question.

4

यह लाल बॉर्डर है।

This is a red border.

Adjective-noun agreement.

5

बॉर्डर बहुत बड़ा है।

The border is very big.

Masculine singular agreement.

6

क्या यह बॉर्डर है?

Is this the border?

Interrogative sentence.

7

मेरा घर बॉर्डर के पास है।

My house is near the border.

Use of 'ke paas' (near).

8

बॉर्डर पर जाओ।

Go to the border.

Imperative sentence.

1

हम कल बॉर्डर पर गए थे।

We went to the border yesterday.

Past tense with 'par' (at/to).

2

बॉर्डर पर बहुत भीड़ है।

There is a lot of crowd at the border.

Locative case.

3

क्या आपने बॉर्डर देखा?

Did you see the border?

Perfective aspect.

4

साड़ी का बॉर्डर बहुत चौड़ा है।

The saree's border is very wide.

Adjective 'chauda' (wide).

5

बॉर्डर यहाँ से दूर है।

The border is far from here.

Use of 'se door' (far from).

6

वह बॉर्डर पार कर रहा है।

He is crossing the border.

Present continuous tense.

7

बॉर्डर पर सैनिक रहते हैं।

Soldiers live at the border.

Habitual present.

8

यह भारत-नेपाल बॉर्डर है।

This is the India-Nepal border.

Compound noun phrase.

1

बॉर्डर पार करने के लिए पासपोर्ट चाहिए।

A passport is needed to cross the border.

Infinitive as a purpose.

2

बॉर्डर पर सुरक्षा बढ़ा दी गई है।

Security has been increased at the border.

Passive voice.

3

मैंने बॉर्डर फिल्म देखी है।

I have seen the movie 'Border'.

Present perfect tense.

4

इस साड़ी का बॉर्डर हाथ से बना है।

The border of this saree is handmade.

Instrumental case 'haath se'.

5

बॉर्डर पर तनाव कम हो रहा है।

Tension is decreasing at the border.

Abstract noun usage.

6

क्या आप बॉर्डर पार करना चाहते हैं?

Do you want to cross the border?

Modal verb 'chahte'.

7

बॉर्डर की लंबाई बहुत ज़्यादा है।

The length of the border is very much.

Possessive 'ki' with 'lambaai'.

8

बॉर्डर पर व्यापार बंद है।

Trade is closed at the border.

Contextual usage for commerce.

1

बॉर्डर विवाद सुलझाने के लिए बातचीत ज़रूरी है।

Dialogue is necessary to resolve the border dispute.

Compound subject 'border vivaad'.

2

दोनों देशों के बॉर्डरों पर शांति है।

There is peace at the borders of both countries.

Oblique plural 'bordaron'.

3

बॉर्डर सील होने की वजह से लोग फँस गए।

People got stuck because of the border being sealed.

Causal construction 'vajah se'.

4

बॉर्डर की सुरक्षा करना सैनिकों का कर्तव्य है।

It is the duty of soldiers to protect the border.

Gerundial phrase as subject.

5

इस डिज़ाइन में बॉर्डर का महत्व ज़्यादा है।

The importance of the border is greater in this design.

Abstract noun 'mahatva'.

6

बॉर्डर पर गश्त तेज़ कर दी गई है।

Patrolling has been intensified at the border.

Military terminology 'gasht'.

7

उसने बॉर्डर पार करने की कोशिश की।

He tried to cross the border.

Compound verb 'koshish ki'.

8

बॉर्डर के दोनों ओर के लोग एक जैसे हैं।

People on both sides of the border are similar.

Postpositional phrase 'ke dono aur'.

1

बॉर्डर का सीमांकन अभी भी स्पष्ट नहीं है।

The demarcation of the border is still not clear.

Advanced vocabulary 'seemankan'.

2

बॉर्डर पर होने वाली घुसपैठ एक गंभीर समस्या है।

Infiltration occurring at the border is a serious problem.

Participial phrase 'hone vaali'.

3

बॉर्डर की संवेदनशीलता को देखते हुए सावधानी बरतनी चाहिए।

Given the sensitivity of the border, caution should be exercised.

Complex conjunctive participle.

4

बॉर्डर पार व्यापार को बढ़ावा देने की योजना है।

There is a plan to promote cross-border trade.

Adjectival use of 'border paar'.

5

बॉर्डर की स्थिति पर रक्षा मंत्री ने बयान दिया।

The Defense Minister gave a statement on the border situation.

Official register.

6

बॉर्डर पर बुनियादी ढाँचे का विकास हो रहा है।

Infrastructure development is happening at the border.

Advanced vocabulary 'buniyadi dhancha'.

7

बॉर्डर के इतिहास ने दोनों देशों के रिश्तों को प्रभावित किया है।

The history of the border has influenced the relations of both countries.

Perfective present.

8

बॉर्डर की भौगोलिक स्थिति बहुत कठिन है।

The geographical position of the border is very difficult.

Technical description.

1

बॉर्डर की अवधारणा समय के साथ बदलती रही है।

The concept of the border has been changing over time.

Philosophical register.

2

बॉर्डर पर तैनात सेना की मनोवैज्ञानिक स्थिति का अध्ययन किया गया।

The psychological state of the army stationed at the border was studied.

Complex noun compounding.

3

बॉर्डर के पार सांस्कृतिक आदान-प्रदान अपरिहार्य है।

Cultural exchange across the border is inevitable.

Advanced vocabulary 'apariharya'.

4

बॉर्डर की संप्रभुता को लेकर कोई समझौता नहीं होगा।

There will be no compromise regarding the sovereignty of the border.

Political terminology 'samprabhuta'.

5

बॉर्डर पर पारिस्थितिक संतुलन बनाए रखना एक चुनौती है।

Maintaining ecological balance at the border is a challenge.

Scientific register.

6

बॉर्डर की जटिलताओं को केवल कूटनीति से नहीं सुलझाया जा सकता।

The complexities of the border cannot be resolved by diplomacy alone.

Modal passive construction.

7

बॉर्डर पर होने वाले विस्थापन ने मानवीय संकट पैदा कर दिया है।

The displacement occurring at the border has created a humanitarian crisis.

Sociological register.

8

बॉर्डर की सुरक्षा और मानवाधिकारों के बीच संतुलन आवश्यक है।

A balance between border security and human rights is essential.

Legal/Ethical register.

Sinônimos

सीमा सरहद किनारा छोर रेखा मेड़ परिधि बाउंड्री

Antônimos

केंद्र बीच भीतर मध्य

Colocações comuns

बॉर्डर पार करना
बॉर्डर सील करना
चौड़ा बॉर्डर
बॉर्डर विवाद
बॉर्डर सुरक्षा
बॉर्डर इलाका
बॉर्डर रोड
बॉर्डर फिल्म
बॉर्डर चेकपोस्ट
बॉर्डर पार व्यापार

Frases Comuns

बॉर्डर पर खड़ा होना

— To be at the border, often implying being ready for action.

सैनिक बॉर्डर पर खड़े हैं।

बॉर्डर की रक्षा

— Protection of the border.

बॉर्डर की रक्षा करना हमारा धर्म है।

बॉर्डर का काम

— Refers to the embroidery work on a garment's edge.

इस सूट पर बॉर्डर का काम अच्छा है।

बॉर्डर पार से

— From across the border.

बॉर्डर पार से गोलीबारी हुई।

बॉर्डर की साड़ियाँ

— Sarees known for their specific borders.

बनारसी बॉर्डर की साड़ियाँ महंगी होती हैं।

बॉर्डर मीटिंग

— A meeting between officials at the border.

आज बॉर्डर मीटिंग होने वाली है।

बॉर्डर विलेज

— A village located near the border.

बॉर्डर विलेज में सुविधाएँ कम हैं।

बॉर्डर का तनाव

— Border tension.

बॉर्डर का तनाव कम करना होगा।

बॉर्डर क्रॉसिंग

— The act or place of crossing a border.

यह मुख्य बॉर्डर क्रॉसिंग है।

बॉर्डर पेट्रोलिंग

— Border patrolling.

रात में बॉर्डर पेट्रोलिंग बढ़ जाती है।

Frequentemente confundido com

बॉर्डर vs सीमा (Seema)

Seema is more formal and used for limits/boundaries.

बॉर्डर vs किनारा (Kinara)

Kinara is for edges of physical objects like tables or rivers.

बॉर्डर vs बाउंड्री (Boundary)

Boundary is mostly used in cricket or for sports fields.

Expressões idiomáticas

"बॉर्डर पर होना"

— To be on the edge of something, often a decision or a state.

वह इस्तीफे के बॉर्डर पर है।

Informal/Metaphorical
"बॉर्डर पार की लड़ाई"

— A fight that goes beyond limits.

यह अब बॉर्डर पार की लड़ाई बन गई है।

Metaphorical
"बॉर्डर लाइन पर"

— To be just barely passing or failing.

उसके मार्क्स बॉर्डर लाइन पर हैं।

Academic/Colloquial
"बॉर्डर सील होना"

— To be completely shut off.

उसका दिमाग बॉर्डर सील हो गया है।

Slang/Metaphorical
"बॉर्डर का खिलाड़ी"

— Someone who plays close to the limits.

वह राजनीति में बॉर्डर का खिलाड़ी है।

Metaphorical
"बॉर्डर पर जान देना"

— To sacrifice life for the country at the border.

सैनिकों ने बॉर्डर पर जान दे दी।

Patriotic
"बॉर्डर के उस पार"

— In the unknown or enemy territory.

सच्चाई बॉर्डर के उस पार है।

Literary
"बॉर्डर बांधना"

— To set a limit or boundary.

हमें अपने खर्चों का बॉर्डर बांधना होगा।

Informal
"बॉर्डर दिखाना"

— To show someone their limit.

उसको उसका बॉर्डर दिखाना ज़रूरी था।

Informal
"बॉर्डर का पत्थर"

— A milestone or a permanent marker.

यह समझौता शांति का बॉर्डर का पत्थर है।

Metaphorical

Fácil de confundir

बॉर्डर vs सीमा

Both mean border.

Seema is Sanskrit-based and formal; Border is English-based and common.

देश की सीमा (Formal) vs देश का बॉर्डर (Common).

बॉर्डर vs सरहद

Both mean border.

Sarhad is Urdu-based and poetic/emotional.

सरहद पार का प्यार (Poetic).

बॉर्डर vs किनारा

Both mean edge.

Kinara is for nature (river) or furniture; Border is for countries or fabric.

नदी का किनारा (River bank).

बॉर्डर vs रेखा

Both can mean a boundary.

Rekha is a line; Border is a zone or specific edge.

लक्ष्मण रेखा (A line).

बॉर्डर vs हद

Both mean limit.

Had is for personal limits or abstract boundaries.

अपनी हद में रहो (Stay in your limit).

Padrões de frases

A1

यह [Adjective] बॉर्डर है।

यह सुंदर बॉर्डर है।

A2

[Place] का बॉर्डर [Adjective] है।

नेपाल का बॉर्डर खुला है।

B1

मैं बॉर्डर पर [Verb] रहा हूँ।

मैं बॉर्डर पर घूम रहा हूँ।

B2

बॉर्डर पर [Noun] बढ़ गया है।

बॉर्डर पर तनाव बढ़ गया है।

C1

बॉर्डर की [Abstract Noun] [Verb] है।

बॉर्डर की सुरक्षा कड़ी है।

C2

बॉर्डर के [Direction] [Noun] है।

बॉर्डर के उस पार शांति है।

B1

साड़ी का बॉर्डर [Color] है।

साड़ी का बॉर्डर नीला है।

A2

बॉर्डर के पास [Noun] है।

बॉर्डर के पास नदी है।

Família de palavras

Substantivos

बॉर्डर (Border)
बाउंड्री (Boundary)
सीमा (Seema)

Verbos

बॉर्डर बनाना (To make a border)
बॉर्डर पार करना (To cross a border)

Adjetivos

बॉर्डर वाला (Having a border)
बॉर्डरलेस (Borderless)

Relacionado

सैनिक (Soldier)
वीज़ा (Visa)
पासपोर्ट (Passport)
साड़ी (Saree)
सुरक्षा (Security)
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Como usar

frequency

Extremely high in daily speech and media.

Dicas

Check the Gender

Always treat 'बॉर्डर' as masculine. This is the most common mistake for beginners.

Watch the Movie

Watching the movie 'Border' will help you hear the word used in many patriotic contexts.

Use it in Fashion

Don't be afraid to use 'बॉर्डर' in a clothing store; it's the standard term.

Keep it Short

Don't drag the 'o' sound. Keep it crisp like the English word.

News Context

Use 'बॉर्डर' if you are writing a blog or a news-style report.

Listen for BSF

You will often hear 'BSF' (Border Security Force) mentioned with this word.

Wagah Border

If you visit India, the Wagah border is a great place to experience the 'border' culture.

Postpositions

Remember that 'बॉर्डर' doesn't change form after 'पर', 'से', or 'में'.

Synonym Choice

Use 'सरहद' for poems and 'सीमा' for school essays.

Daily Use

Try to identify 'बॉर्डर' on maps or clothes you see every day.

Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of a 'Boarder' (someone staying in a room) who has to stay within the 'Border' of the house.

Associação visual

Imagine a bright red line on a map separating two colors, or a shiny gold lace on the edge of a cloth.

Word Web

Security Saree Soldier Map Fence Limit Line Nation

Desafio

Try to use 'बॉर्डर' in three different sentences: one about a map, one about clothes, and one about a movie.

Origem da palavra

Loanword from English 'border', which comes from Old French 'bordure'.

Significado original: Edge, margin, or boundary.

Indo-European (via English).

Contexto cultural

Be respectful when discussing national borders, as it can be a sensitive political topic in South Asia.

English speakers will find this word easy as it is a direct loanword.

Movie: 'Border' (1997) Song: 'Sandese Aate Hain' (from the movie Border) Wagah Border Ceremony

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Geopolitics

  • बॉर्डर सुरक्षा
  • बॉर्डर विवाद
  • बॉर्डर पार करना
  • बॉर्डर सील

Fashion

  • साड़ी का बॉर्डर
  • गोल्डन बॉर्डर
  • चौड़ा बॉर्डर
  • बॉर्डर डिज़ाइन

Travel

  • बॉर्डर चेकपोस्ट
  • बॉर्डर पार जाना
  • बॉर्डर पर चेकिंग
  • बॉर्डर रोड

Movies

  • बॉर्डर फिल्म
  • बॉर्डर के गाने
  • बॉर्डर की कहानी
  • बॉर्डर के हीरो

Education

  • मैप का बॉर्डर
  • पेज का बॉर्डर
  • बॉर्डर लाइन
  • बॉर्डर बनाना

Iniciadores de conversa

"क्या आपने कभी वाघा बॉर्डर की सेरेमनी देखी है?"

"आपको साड़ी में कैसा बॉर्डर पसंद है, चौड़ा या पतला?"

"क्या आपको लगता है कि भविष्य में दुनिया में कोई बॉर्डर नहीं होगा?"

"बॉर्डर फिल्म का आपका पसंदीदा गाना कौन सा है?"

"क्या आपके शहर के पास कोई राजकीय बॉर्डर है?"

Temas para diário

बॉर्डर पर खड़े एक सैनिक के जीवन के बारे में लिखें।

अगर दुनिया में कोई बॉर्डर न होता, तो ज़िंदगी कैसी होती?

अपनी पसंदीदा पोशाक के बॉर्डर का वर्णन करें।

बॉर्डर पार की यात्रा के अपने अनुभव के बारे में लिखें।

बॉर्डर फिल्म देखने के बाद आपको कैसा महसूस हुआ?

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

It is masculine. You should say 'बॉर्डर अच्छा है'.

No, 'किनारा' (Kinara) is better for a river bank.

Yes, there is a very famous war movie called 'Border'.

You say 'बॉर्डर पार' or 'बॉर्डर के उस पार'.

The native word is 'सीमा' (Seema).

Yes, it is very commonly used for the edges of sarees and dupattas.

No, in Hindi, the 'r' is usually pronounced as a light tap.

You say 'बॉर्डर सुरक्षा' (Border Suraksha).

Yes, people often say 'Delhi-Haryana border'.

The plural is also 'बॉर्डर' in direct case, but 'बॉर्डरों' in oblique case.

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