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B1 verb #5,000 mais comum 7 min de leitura

पुनरावलोकन करना

To examine or assess something again, to review.

punaravlokan karna
At the A1 level, you don't need to use 'पुनरावलोकन करना' (Punarāvlokan Karnā). It is a very long and difficult word for beginners. Instead, you should learn simpler ways to say 'look again.' You can say 'फिर से देखो' (Phir se dekho), which means 'Look again.' A1 learners focus on basic actions. 'Punaravlokan' is too formal. Imagine you are looking at a picture and your teacher says, 'Look again.' They will say 'फिर से देखो.' This word is made of two parts: 'Punar' (again) and 'Avalokan' (looking). But for now, just remember that in Hindi, when we want to be very serious and professional about checking something, we use this big word.
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At the A2 level, you might start seeing 'पुनरावलोकन करना' in simple news headlines or formal letters. You should recognize that it means 'to review.' You know the word 'देखना' (to see). 'पुनरावलोकन' is a fancy way to say 'looking at something again to check it.' At this stage, you should practice the structure: 'Object + का + पुनरावलोकन करना.' For example, 'किताब का पुनरावलोकन' (Review of the book). You don't have to use it in conversation yet, but if you see it in a textbook, know that it's about checking something carefully.
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As a B1 learner, you are expected to use 'पुनरावलोकन करना' in formal writing or structured speaking. This is the level where you move from 'everyday Hindi' to 'Standard Hindi.' You should use this word when talking about work, school projects, or official documents. Instead of saying 'I will check my homework,' you can say 'मैं अपने गृहकार्य का पुनरावलोकन करूँगा' to sound more advanced. You must remember to use the postposition 'का' (ka) before the word. This level is about precision, and 'punaravlokan' provides that precision compared to simpler verbs like 'jaancna' (to check).
At the B2 level, you should be comfortable using 'पुनरावलोकन करना' in various tenses and moods. You should also understand the difference between this and its synonyms like 'समीक्षा' (critique) or 'पुनर्विचार' (reconsider). You might use it in a sentence like, 'The policy requires a thorough review' (नीति को व्यापक पुनरावलोकन की आवश्यकता है). You should also be able to use it in the passive voice: 'फाइलों का पुनरावलोकन किया जा रहा है' (The files are being reviewed). At this stage, you use the word to show professional competence in Hindi.
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For C1 learners, 'पुनरावलोकन करना' is a standard part of your vocabulary. You use it to discuss complex topics like legal reviews, historical reassessments, or literary critiques. You understand the subtle nuances—that 'punaravlokan' implies a formal process of viewing. You might use it in academic papers or high-level business negotiations. You are also aware of its Sanskrit roots and can use related words like 'अवलोकन' (observation) or 'सिंहावलोकन' (a retrospective/lion's glance) to add flair to your language. Your usage is natural and correctly placed within the formal register.
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At the C2 level, you use 'पुनरावलोकन करना' with total mastery. You can play with the word in rhetorical contexts or high-level philosophical discussions. You might use it to describe a 'paradigm shift' where an entire field of study undergoes a 'punaravlokan.' You understand its placement in classical Hindi literature and modern administrative jargon perfectly. You can distinguish between 'punaravlokan' and 'punarmulyankan' (re-evaluation) with ease. For you, this word is not just a vocabulary item but a tool for precise intellectual expression in the Hindi language.
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Exemplos Notas e dicas

पुनरावलोकन करना em 30 segundos

  • A formal verb meaning 'to review' or 'to re-examine' something carefully.
  • Commonly used in professional, legal, and academic Hindi contexts.
  • Requires the postposition 'ka' (का) before the word to link it to the object.
  • Derived from Sanskrit roots 'Punar' (again) and 'Avalokan' (observation).

The Hindi verb पुनरावलोकन करना (Punarāvlokan Karnā) is a sophisticated, formal term that translates primarily to 'to review,' 'to re-examine,' or 'to assess again.' It is a compound verb derived from Sanskrit roots: 'Punar' meaning 'again' and 'Avalokan' meaning 'viewing' or 'observation.' While everyday Hindi speakers might use simpler phrases like 'फिर से देखना' (to look again) or even the English loanword 'check karna,' पुनरावलोकन करना carries a weight of professional scrutiny and formal evaluation. It is most commonly encountered in academic, legal, literary, and administrative contexts. For instance, when a government body decides to re-evaluate a policy, they perform a पुनरावलोकन. Similarly, in the literary world, when a critic looks back at a classic work to offer a fresh perspective, this term is used. It implies a systematic process of looking back at something that has already been completed or decided upon, often with the intention of identifying errors, making improvements, or confirming the validity of the original subject. Understanding this word is crucial for B1 learners because it marks the transition from basic conversational Hindi to a more professional and intellectual register of the language.

Formal Usage
Used in official reports, court judgments, and academic peer reviews where a second look is required by protocol or law.

न्यायालय ने अपने पिछले फैसले का पुनरावलोकन करने का निर्णय लिया। (The court decided to review its previous decision.)

Academic Context
Refers to the act of reviewing literature or previous research findings to build a new thesis.

लेखक ने अपनी पांडुलिपि का पुनरावलोकन किया। (The author reviewed his manuscript.)

Structural Analysis
The word functions as a transitive verb, usually taking the postposition 'ka' (of) for the object being reviewed.

हमें अपनी कार्ययोजना का पुनरावलोकन करना होगा। (We will have to review our work plan.)

In summary, use this word when you want to sound precise and formal about the act of checking something again with a critical eye. It is the difference between 'looking at a photo' and 'critically reviewing a historical document.'

Mastering the use of पुनरावलोकन करना requires understanding its grammatical placement. As a 'karna' (to do) verb, it is typically preceded by the object it is acting upon, linked by the possessive marker 'का' (ka), 'की' (ki), or 'के' (ke), depending on the gender and number of the object. However, since 'पुनरावलोकन' itself is masculine, the preceding marker is almost always 'का' (ka). This structure—[Object] + [का] + [पुनरावलोकन करना]—is the standard formula. It can be used in any tense. For example, in the past tense, 'किया' (did) is used: 'मैंने रिपोर्ट का पुनरावलोकन किया' (I reviewed the report). In the future tense, 'करूँगा' or 'करेंगे' is used: 'हम कल इस योजना का पुनरावलोकन करेंगे' (We will review this plan tomorrow). It is also frequently used in the passive voice or as a noun phrase in formal writing, such as 'पुनरावलोकन की आवश्यकता' (the need for review). This versatility allows it to function in complex sentences where multiple actions are occurring. For a B1 learner, practicing this word helps in building sentences that sound more 'Hindi-medium' and less like a direct translation from English.

Example: Past Tense
अधिकारियों ने पुरानी फाइलों का पुनरावलोकन किया। (The officers reviewed the old files.)

क्या आपने अपने उत्तरों का पुनरावलोकन किया? (Did you review your answers?)

Example: Imperative
कृपया इस दस्तावेज़ का पुनरावलोकन कीजिए। (Please review this document.)

समिति हर साल बजट का पुनरावलोकन करती है। (The committee reviews the budget every year.)

Example: Conditional
यदि हम अपनी गलतियों का पुनरावलोकन करें, तो हम सफल होंगे। (If we review our mistakes, we will be successful.)

शिक्षक ने छात्र के प्रोजेक्ट का पुनरावलोकन करना शुरू किया। (The teacher started reviewing the student's project.)

While you might not hear पुनरावलोकन करना at a vegetable market or in a casual chat over tea, it is ubiquitous in specific professional environments across India. If you watch Hindi news channels like NDTV India or Aaj Tak, you will frequently hear news anchors using this term when discussing judicial reviews by the Supreme Court. For example, 'सुप्रीम कोर्ट अपने फैसले का पुनरावलोकन करेगा' (The Supreme Court will review its decision). In the corporate world, during annual performance appraisals or strategic meetings, HR managers and CEOs use it to discuss 'performance reviews' or 'quarterly assessments.' Academic seminars and Hindi literature festivals are other places where this word is common, as scholars 'review' each other's work. Furthermore, in government offices (Sarkari Daftar), official circulars and memos often contain this word when referring to the re-evaluation of schemes or employee records. Even in personal growth seminars conducted in Hindi, speakers might encourage the audience to perform an 'Atma-punaravlokan' (self-review/self-reflection). It is a word that signals a level of education and seriousness. If you are reading a Hindi newspaper like 'Dainik Jagran' or 'Navbharat Times,' look at the editorial section; you are almost guaranteed to find this word used in the context of analyzing national policies or historical events.

Legal News
Often used when a 'Review Petition' (पुनर्विचार याचिका) is filed, although 'punaravlokan' is the act of reviewing.

समाचार: सरकार शिक्षा नीति का पुनरावलोकन कर रही है। (News: The government is reviewing the education policy.)

Corporate Meetings
Used in phrases like 'Quarterly Review' (त्रैमासिक पुनरावलोकन).

संपादकीय: इतिहास का पुनरावलोकन करना आवश्यक है। (Editorial: It is necessary to review history.)

One of the most common mistakes learners make with पुनरावलोकन करना is confusing it with the simple act of 'revision' for an exam. In English, 'review' and 'revise' are often used interchangeably. However, in Hindi, for exam revision, the word 'दोहराना' (dohrana - to repeat) or 'रिवीजन करना' is much more common. Using 'पुनरावलोकन करना' in a sentence like 'I am reviewing for my test' sounds overly formal and slightly misplaced, as if you are critically assessing the exam's structure rather than studying. Another frequent error involves the postposition. Learners often forget the 'का' (ka) and say things like 'मैं रिपोर्ट पुनरावलोकन कर रहा हूँ,' which is grammatically incomplete. It must be 'रिपोर्ट *का* पुनरावलोकन.' Additionally, because the word is long and Sanskritized, learners sometimes mispronounce it as 'Punar-av-lokan' with a break, whereas it should flow as 'Punarāvlokan.' Finally, avoid using this word for physical 'looking back' (like looking behind you while walking); that is 'पीछे मुड़कर देखना.' This verb is strictly for mental or analytical re-examination. Using it in the wrong register—such as telling a friend 'Let's review our dinner plans'—might make you sound like a robot or a bureaucrat. Stick to 'समीक्षा' or 'चेक' for social settings.

Mistake: Missing 'Ka'
Incorrect: फाइल पुनरावलोकन करो।
Correct: फाइल का पुनरावलोकन करो।

गलत: मैं परीक्षा के लिए पुनरावलोकन कर रहा हूँ। (Too formal/incorrect context)

Mistake: Literal 'Looking Back'
Incorrect: उसने सड़क पर पुनरावलोकन किया। (He reviewed on the road - makes no sense if he just looked back).

सही: क्या आप इस मसौदे का पुनरावलोकन करेंगे? (Correct formal usage)

Hindi offers several alternatives to पुनरावलोकन करना, each with a slightly different nuance. The most common synonym is समीक्षा करना (Samīkṣā Karnā). While 'पुनरावलोकन' is 'reviewing' (looking again), 'समीक्षा' is more akin to 'critiquing' or 'analyzing.' You review a document (punaravlokan), but you critique a book or a movie (samiksha). Another alternative is पुनर्विचार करना (Punarvicār Karnā), which literally means 'to re-think' or 'to reconsider.' This is used when the focus is on changing a decision rather than just examining the facts. For example, 'कृपया अपने फैसले पर पुनर्विचार करें' (Please reconsider your decision). If the context is a formal inspection, निरीक्षण करना (Nirīkṣaṇ Karnā) is used. This implies a physical inspection, like a general inspecting troops or a manager inspecting a factory. For a quick check or investigation, जाँचना (Jāncnā) or पड़ताल करना (Paṛtāl Karnā) are preferred. Understanding these distinctions helps a learner choose the right word for the right situation, moving beyond a one-size-fits-all vocabulary.

पुनरावलोकन vs समीक्षा
Punaravlokan is the act of looking again; Samiksha is the deep analysis or critique resulting from that look.
पुनरावलोकन vs पुनर्विचार
Punaravlokan is 'review'; Punarvicar is 'reconsideration' (changing one's mind).

विकल्प: उसने अपनी रणनीति का निरीक्षण किया। (He inspected his strategy.)

How Formal Is It?

Formal

""

Neutro

""

Informal

""

Child friendly

""

Gíria

""

Curiosidade

The word 'Avalokan' comes from the root 'lok', which is also the source of the English word 'look' (via Proto-Indo-European *leuk-). So 'Punaravlokan' and 'Re-look' are distant linguistic cousins!

Guia de pronúncia

UK /pʊ.nə.ɾɑːv.loː.kən kəɾ.nɑː/
US /pu.nə.rɑv.lo.kən kər.nɑ/
Primary stress is on the third syllable 'raav' (पुन-राव-लोकन).
Rima com
अवलोकन (Avlokan) आलोकन (Alokan) विलोकन (Vilokan) त्रिलोचन (Trilochan - partial) समायोजन (Samayojan - partial) नियोजन (Niyojan - partial) प्रयोजन (Prayojan - partial) विमोचन (Vimochan - partial)
Erros comuns
  • Pronouncing 'v' as a hard 'b' (Punar-ab-lokan).
  • Missing the long 'a' sound (Punaravlokan instead of Punarāvlokan).
  • Breaking the word into two distinct parts (Punar - Avlokan) instead of a single flow.

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 7/5

Requires knowledge of Sanskrit-derived conjuncts and long compound words.

Escrita 8/5

Spelling 'पुनरावलोकन' correctly can be tricky for learners.

Expressão oral 7/5

The word is a mouthful and requires practice for smooth delivery.

Audição 6/5

Easy to recognize once you know 'Punar' and 'Avalokan'.

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

देखना करना फिर से जाँचना रिपोर्ट

Aprenda a seguir

समीक्षा निरीक्षण पुनर्विचार मूल्यांकन संशोधन

Avançado

सिंहावलोकन आलोचना विवेचना विश्लेषण परिप्रेक्ष्य
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Exemplos por nível

1

इसे फिर से देखो।

Look at this again.

Simple imperative.

2

क्या आपने देखा?

Did you see?

Past tense of dekhna.

3

मैं फिर से देखूँगा।

I will look again.

Future tense.

4

यह अच्छी किताब है।

This is a good book.

Basic descriptive sentence.

5

काम पूरा करो।

Finish the work.

Imperative.

6

वह देख रहा है।

He is looking.

Present continuous.

7

इसे चेक करो।

Check this.

Using English loanword 'check'.

8

दोबारा पढ़ो।

Read again.

Adverb 'dobara'.

1

रिपोर्ट का पुनरावलोकन जरूरी है।

Review of the report is necessary.

Noun usage of punaravlokan.

2

शिक्षक पुनरावलोकन करते हैं।

Teachers do a review.

Habitual present.

3

मैंने अपनी गलती का पुनरावलोकन किया।

I reviewed my mistake.

Past tense with 'ka'.

4

हमें पुनरावलोकन करना चाहिए।

We should review.

Modal verb 'chahiye'.

5

क्या आप पुनरावलोकन करेंगे?

Will you review?

Future interrogative.

6

यह एक नया पुनरावलोकन है।

This is a new review.

Simple adjective-noun.

7

फाइल का पुनरावलोकन करो।

Review the file.

Imperative with object.

8

वह पुनरावलोकन कर रहा था।

He was reviewing.

Past continuous.

1

कृपया इस दस्तावेज़ का पुनरावलोकन करें।

Please review this document.

Formal imperative 'karen'.

2

हमें अपनी प्रगति का पुनरावलोकन करना होगा।

We will have to review our progress.

Compulsion 'hoga'.

3

लेखक ने अपनी पांडुलिपि का पुनरावलोकन किया।

The author reviewed his manuscript.

Subject-Object-Verb.

4

समिति हर साल नीतियों का पुनरावलोकन करती है।

The committee reviews policies every year.

Feminine subject agreement.

5

क्या आपने उत्तरों का पुनरावलोकन कर लिया है?

Have you finished reviewing the answers?

Present perfect with 'liya hai'.

6

बिना पुनरावलोकन के काम अधूरा है।

Work is incomplete without review.

Postpositional phrase 'ke bina'.

7

वह ध्यान से पुनरावलोकन कर रहा है।

He is reviewing carefully.

Adverb 'dhyan se'.

8

हमें अपनी गलतियों का पुनरावलोकन करना चाहिए।

We should review our mistakes.

Moral obligation.

1

न्यायालय फैसले का पुनरावलोकन कर सकता है।

The court can review the decision.

Potential 'sakta hai'.

2

योजना का पुनरावलोकन करने के बाद ही आगे बढ़ें।

Proceed only after reviewing the plan.

Conjunctive participle 'karne ke baad'.

3

प्रबंधक ने प्रदर्शन का पुनरावलोकन किया।

The manager reviewed the performance.

Professional context.

4

इस लेख का पुनरावलोकन आवश्यक है।

A review of this article is necessary.

Abstract noun usage.

5

वे डेटा का पुनरावलोकन कर रहे होंगे।

They must be reviewing the data.

Future presumptive.

6

पुनरावलोकन करने की प्रक्रिया लंबी है।

The process of reviewing is long.

Genitive case with 'ki'.

7

अगर आप पुनरावलोकन करते, तो गलती नहीं होती।

If you had reviewed, the mistake wouldn't have happened.

Conditional mood.

8

सरकारी आदेशों का पुनरावलोकन किया गया।

Government orders were reviewed.

Passive voice.

1

इतिहास का पुनरावलोकन करना वर्तमान के लिए आवश्यक है।

Reviewing history is necessary for the present.

Gerundial subject.

2

वैज्ञानिकों ने अपने निष्कर्षों का पुनरावलोकन किया।

Scientists reviewed their findings.

Plural subject-verb agreement.

3

संपादक ने पूरी किताब का पुनरावलोकन करने का वादा किया।

The editor promised to review the entire book.

Infinitive as object.

4

यह पुनरावलोकन निष्पक्ष होना चाहिए।

This review should be unbiased.

Adjective 'nishpaksh'.

5

साहित्यिक कृतियों का पुनरावलोकन करना एक कला है।

Reviewing literary works is an art.

Complex nominalization.

6

बजट का पुनरावलोकन करते समय सावधानी बरतें।

Exercise caution while reviewing the budget.

Present participle 'karte samay'.

7

उन्होंने अपनी जीवन यात्रा का पुनरावलोकन किया।

He reviewed his life's journey.

Metaphorical usage.

8

पुनरावलोकन के बिना कोई भी शोध अधूरा है।

No research is complete without a review.

Negative universal statement.

1

दार्शनिक सिद्धांतों का पुनरावलोकन करना चुनौतीपूर्ण है।

Reviewing philosophical principles is challenging.

Highly formal vocabulary.

2

नीतिगत ढाँचे का पुनरावलोकन अपरिहार्य हो गया है।

A review of the policy framework has become inevitable.

Adjective 'apariharya'.

3

संविधान के बुनियादी ढाँचे का पुनरावलोकन संभव नहीं है।

Reviewing the basic structure of the constitution is not possible.

Legalistic phrasing.

4

पुनरावलोकन की इस प्रक्रिया में पारदर्शिता होनी चाहिए।

There should be transparency in this review process.

Abstract noun 'pardarshita'.

5

क्या हम अपनी मान्यताओं का पुनरावलोकन करने के लिए तैयार हैं?

Are we ready to review our beliefs?

Rhetorical question.

6

विद्वानों ने प्राचीन ग्रंथों का पुनरावलोकन किया।

Scholars reviewed ancient texts.

Sanskritized register.

7

इस पुनरावलोकन से नए तथ्य सामने आए।

New facts emerged from this review.

Ablative case 'se'.

8

पुनरावलोकन की सूक्ष्मता पर ध्यान देना आवश्यक है।

It is necessary to focus on the subtlety of the review.

Double genitive structure.

Colocações comuns

नीति का पुनरावलोकन
रिपोर्ट का पुनरावलोकन
फैसले का पुनरावलोकन
बजट का पुनरावलोकन
कार्य का पुनरावलोकन
इतिहास का पुनरावलोकन
प्रगति का पुनरावलोकन
योजना का पुनरावलोकन
दस्तावेजों का पुनरावलोकन
प्रदर्शन का पुनरावलोकन

Frases Comuns

पुनरावलोकन की आवश्यकता

गहन पुनरावलोकन

त्रैमासिक पुनरावलोकन

सालाना पुनरावलोकन

निष्पक्ष पुनरावलोकन

पुनरावलोकन याचिका

अंतिम पुनरावलोकन

पुनरावलोकन प्रक्रिया

स्व-पुनरावलोकन

पुनरावलोकन समिति

Expressões idiomáticas

"गड़े मुर्दे उखाड़ना"

To dig up buried corpses (metaphorically: to review old, forgotten matters unnecessarily).

पुरानी बातों का पुनरावलोकन करना गड़े मुर्दे उखाड़ने जैसा है।

Informal/Idiomatic

"दूध का दूध और पानी का पानी करना"

To separate milk from water (to review something and find the absolute truth).

पुनरावलोकन के बाद दूध का दूध और पानी का पानी हो गया।

Informal/Idiomatic

"बाल की खाल निकालना"

To peel the skin of a hair (to review something with excessive, unnecessary detail).

वह पुनरावलोकन के नाम पर बाल की खाल निकालता है।

Informal/Idiomatic

"आईना दिखाना"

To show the mirror (a review that reveals the truth about someone).

यह पुनरावलोकन उसे आईना दिखाएगा।

Neutral/Idiomatic

"अतीत के पन्ने पलटना"

To turn the pages of the past (to review history or past events).

लेखक ने पुनरावलोकन करते हुए अतीत के पन्ने पलटे।

Literary/Idiomatic

"नया जीवन देना"

To give a new life (a positive review that revives a project).

इस पुनरावलोकन ने योजना को नया जीवन दिया।

Neutral/Idiomatic

"खिंचाई करना"

To pull someone's leg (to review someone's work very harshly).

बॉस ने पुनरावलोकन के दौरान उसकी खूब खिंचाई की।

Informal/Slang

"सोने पे सुहागा"

Icing on the cake (a review that adds value to already good work).

आपका पुनरावलोकन सोने पे सुहागा है।

Informal/Idiomatic

"एक आँख से देखना"

To see with one eye (to review something with bias).

उसने निष्पक्ष पुनरावलोकन नहीं किया, सबको एक ही आँख से देखा।

Informal/Idiomatic

"पहाड़ टूटना"

A mountain breaking (a review that brings disastrous news).

पुनरावलोकन के नतीजों से उस पर पहाड़ टूट पड़ा।

Informal/Idiomatic

Família de palavras

Substantivos

Verbos

Adjetivos

Relacionado

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Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of 'Punar' as 'Pun' (Repeat) and 'Avalokan' as 'A View'. So, 'Repeat-A-View' = Review.

Associação visual

Imagine a judge looking through a magnifying glass at a document for the second time. The magnifying glass represents the 'Avalokan' and the '2' represents 'Punar'.

Word Web

Law Policy Check Again Judge Report Study Formal

Desafio

Try to use 'पुनरावलोकन करना' in your next Hindi email instead of 'check karna'. See if you get a more professional response!

Origem da palavra

Derived from Sanskrit. It is a 'Tatpurusha' compound verb where 'Punar' (again) acts as a prefix to 'Avalokan' (looking/viewing).

Significado original: To look back or to view again for the purpose of scrutiny.

Indo-Aryan (Sanskrit-derived)

Contexto cultural

It is a neutral, professional term. However, using it in a very casual setting can make you sound arrogant or overly formal.

English speakers often use 'review' for everything from movies to legal cases. In Hindi, 'punaravlokan' is strictly for the latter (formal/serious).

The 'Review Petition' (पुनरावलोकन याचिका) in the Indian Constitution. Literary journals often titled 'Punaravlokan' that review classical poetry. Government 'Performance Review' meetings (कार्य पुनरावलोकन बैठक).
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