A2 noun #800 mais comum 7 min de leitura

黄色

kiiro

When you want to talk about the color 'yellow' in Japanese, you use the word 黄色 (kiiro). It's a noun, just like 'yellow' can be a noun in English (e.g., 'The yellow is so bright!').

You'll often use it with other words to describe things. For example, to say 'yellow car', you might use it with the particle の (no) like this: 黄色の車 (kiiro no kuruma).

Think of things that are yellow: lemons, the sun, some flowers. So, 黄色 is the word for that color!

When talking about the color yellow in Japanese, you'll commonly use 黄色 (きいろ). This word functions as a noun, so you can say things like 黄色が綺麗 (きいろがきれい) meaning 'the yellow is beautiful'.

If you want to describe a noun as being yellow, you'll need to add の after 黄色. For example, 黄色の花 (きいろのはな) means 'a yellow flower'. You can also use 黄色い (きいろい) directly as an adjective, as in 黄色いシャツ (きいろいシャツ) for 'a yellow shirt'.

Both 黄色い and 黄色の are correct ways to describe something as yellow, but 黄色い is generally more common when directly modifying a noun. Remember that 黄色い is an い-adjective, so it conjugates just like other い-adjectives.

黄色 em 30 segundos

  • kiiro means yellow
  • It's a color word
  • Used for things like lemons

§ What does it mean and when do people use it?

Let's learn about the Japanese word 黄色 (kiiro). This word is pretty straightforward, and if you know basic colors in English, you'll pick this up quickly. 黄色 is an A2 level word, which means it's one of the first words you'll learn when you start studying Japanese colors. It's super common and you'll hear it and use it all the time.

DEFINITION
The color of lemons or gold; yellow.

Simply put, 黄色 means 'yellow'. Just like in English, it's used to describe anything that is yellow. Think about all the yellow things around you: bananas, school buses, sunflowers, caution signs. You can use 黄色 for all of them.

In Japanese, colors can sometimes be used in a couple of ways: either as a noun or as an adjective. 黄色 itself is a noun. If you want to use it to describe something, you usually add の (no) after it, turning it into a modifying phrase. For example, 黄色の (kiiro no) means 'yellow' (adjective form).

Let's look at some examples to make this clear:

バナナは黄色です。
Banana wa kiiro desu.
The banana is yellow.

私の好きな色は黄色です。
Watashi no suki na iro wa kiiro desu.
My favorite color is yellow.

You can also use it when talking about colors in general, or when you are directly stating what color something is. It's very much like saying 'the color yellow' in English.

§ Common uses and phrases

黄色 appears in many everyday situations. Here are some common ways you'll encounter it:

  • Describing objects: 'yellow car', 'yellow flower', 'yellow shirt'.
  • In warnings or signs: 'yellow light', 'yellow caution tape'.
  • In food: 'yellow curry', 'yellow bell pepper'.

Let's see some more examples:

黄色の車を見ました。
Kiiro no kuruma o mimashita.
I saw a yellow car.

信号が黄色に変わった。
Shingou ga kiiro ni kawatta.
The traffic light turned yellow.

Notice how in the first example, we used 黄色の (kiiro no) to describe the car. This is a very common way to use color nouns as modifiers. In the second example, 黄色 is used as a noun, and then the particle に (ni) indicates a change of state to 'yellow'.

Understanding 黄色 is crucial for basic communication. You'll use it for everything from describing clothes to talking about food or even just pointing out objects. Make sure to practice using it in sentences. The more you use it, the more natural it will feel.

Keep an eye out for yellow things today and try to say 'あれは黄色です' (Are wa kiiro desu - That is yellow) or 'これは黄色の〇〇です' (Kore wa kiiro no maru maru desu - This is a yellow [object]). This simple practice will help you internalize the word quickly.

§ Understanding 黄色 (kiiro)

The word 黄色 (kiiro) in Japanese refers to the color yellow. It's an A2 CEFR level word, meaning it's pretty fundamental. You'll hear and see it a lot, so it's good to get comfortable with how to use it correctly in sentences.

Japanese Word
黄色 (kiiro)
Definition
Yellow; the color of lemons or gold.

§ Using 黄色 as a Noun

黄色 itself is a noun. This means you can use it directly to refer to the color yellow. It's often used with particles to show its function in a sentence.

私の好きな色は黄色です。
My favorite color is yellow.

Here, 黄色 is the subject of the sentence, indicating what the favorite color *is*.

黄色が好きです。
I like yellow.

In this example, 黄色 is the object of the verb 好き (suki - like), followed by the particle が (ga).

§ Using 黄色 to Describe Nouns

When you want to use 黄色 to describe another noun, like "yellow car" or "yellow flower," you need to add the particle の (no) after 黄色. This turns it into a descriptive phrase, similar to an adjective.

黄色の車があります。
There is a yellow car.

黄色い花はきれいです。
The yellow flower is beautiful.

Wait, why did the second example use 黄色い instead of 黄色の? This is an important point about color words in Japanese.

§ The い-Adjective Form: 黄色い (kiiroi)

Many colors in Japanese have both a noun form (like 黄色) and an い-adjective form (like 黄色い). The い-adjective form can directly modify a noun without the particle の (no).

Noun Form
黄色 (kiiro)
い-Adjective Form
黄色い (kiiroi)

When describing a noun, you can use either, but the い-adjective form is often more natural for colors that have one (like red, blue, black, white, and yellow). Other colors like pink (ピンク) or brown (茶色 - chairo, though 茶色 does have an い-adjective form 茶色い) typically only use the の particle.

  • 黄色いバナナ (kiiroi banana) - yellow banana
  • 黄色のバナナ (kiiro no banana) - yellow banana (also correct, but 黄色い is often preferred for natural flow)

§ Examples with Particles

Let's look at more examples using 黄色 with various particles to understand its flexibility.

Particle: が (ga)
Used to mark the subject of a verb or when expressing likes/dislikes.

黄色が目に優しい。
Yellow is easy on the eyes.

Particle: を (o)
Used to mark the direct object of a transitive verb.

黄色を選びました。
I chose yellow.

Particle: に (ni)
Used for direction, time, or the result of a change.

部屋を黄色に塗った。
I painted the room yellow.

Understanding these basic uses of 黄色 will help you describe things and express your preferences more naturally in Japanese. Pay attention to whether you need the noun form (黄色) with の, or the い-adjective form (黄色い) when describing nouns.

§ What does 黄色 (kiiro) mean?

The Japanese word 黄色 (kiiro) is a common and important color word to know. It directly translates to "yellow" in English. Think of the color of a bright lemon, a sunny daffodil, or shining gold – that's 黄色.

Japanese Word
黄色 (kiiro)
Meaning
Yellow
CEFR Level
A2

§ Basic examples of 黄色 (kiiro)

Let's look at some basic ways you'll use 黄色 in everyday sentences. Remember, it functions similarly to "yellow" in English when describing things.

これは黄色い花です。

Translation Hint
This is a yellow flower.

彼の車は黄色です。

Translation Hint
His car is yellow.

§ 黄色 (kiiro) at Work and School

In a professional or academic setting, colors are used to organize, highlight, and signal information. 黄色 is no exception. You'll encounter it in various contexts.

  • Highlighting important information:

このテキストの黄色い部分は重要です。

Translation Hint
The yellow part of this text is important.
  • Safety warnings:

Yellow is often used for caution or warning signs, just like in many other countries.

黄色いテープで立ち入り禁止です。

Translation Hint
Entry is prohibited by yellow tape.
  • Educational materials:

In schools, you might hear teachers or classmates refer to yellow items.

黄色いクレヨンを貸してください。

Translation Hint
Please lend me a yellow crayon.

§ 黄色 (kiiro) in the News and Public Information

When you're consuming Japanese news or public announcements, 黄色 often appears in discussions about traffic, weather, or public safety.

  • Traffic signals:

Just like in English, yellow signals caution for traffic lights.

信号が黄色に変わった。

Translation Hint
The traffic light changed to yellow.
  • Weather warnings:

Sometimes, yellow is used metaphorically or directly to describe aspects of weather warnings, though specific warnings have set names.

天気予報では、黄色い霧に注意を促しています。

Translation Hint
The weather forecast warns about yellow fog.

§ Beyond the basic meaning

While 黄色 primarily means yellow, understanding its direct application in various environments like work, school, and news will make your Japanese much more practical. Keep an eye out for these usages as you continue your learning journey!

Curiosidade

The character 黄 (ki) originally depicted a person wearing a yellow garment, suggesting its ancient recognition as a distinct color.

Gramática essencial

Colors in Japanese often function as nouns.

黄色が好きです。 (I like yellow.)

To use a color as an adjective before a noun, you typically add の (no) after the color noun.

黄色の車 (a yellow car)

Alternatively, some colors, including 黄色, can be made into true i-adjectives by adding -い (i). So 黄色い (kiiroi) means 'yellow' (adjective).

黄色い花 (a yellow flower)

When using 黄色い as an adjective, it directly modifies the noun.

これは黄色い本です。 (This is a yellow book.)

The choice between using the noun form (黄色) with の or the i-adjective form (黄色い) can sometimes depend on nuance or naturalness, but both are often acceptable.

黄色のシャツ (a yellow shirt) / 黄色いシャツ (a yellow shirt)

Exemplos por nível

1

これは黄色い本です。

This is a yellow book.

2

黄色い花が好きです。

I like yellow flowers.

3

バナナは黄色いです。

Bananas are yellow.

4

黄色いシャツを着ています。

I am wearing a yellow shirt.

5

黄色い車はどこですか?

Where is the yellow car?

6

空に黄色い鳥がいます。

There is a yellow bird in the sky.

7

黄色い絵を描きました。

I drew a yellow picture.

8

このペンは黄色です。

This pen is yellow.

1

黄色い車が好きです。

I like yellow cars.

黄色い (kiiroi) is the い-adjective form of 黄色 (kiiro).

2

彼のTシャツは黄色です。

His T-shirt is yellow.

黄色 (kiiro) can also be used as a noun, followed by です (desu).

3

黄色い花がたくさん咲いています。

Many yellow flowers are blooming.

たくさん (takusan) means 'many' or 'a lot'.

4

信号が黄色に変わりました。

The traffic light changed to yellow.

に変わる (ni kawaru) means 'to change to'.

5

彼女は黄色い傘を持っています。

She has a yellow umbrella.

持っています (motteimasu) means 'has' or 'is holding'.

6

バナナは黄色い果物です。

Bananas are yellow fruits.

果物 (kudamono) means 'fruit'.

7

この部屋の壁は黄色です。

The walls of this room are yellow.

壁 (kabe) means 'wall'.

8

黄色い鳥が空を飛んでいます。

A yellow bird is flying in the sky.

飛んでいます (tondeimasu) means 'is flying'.

1

この絵には鮮やかな黄色が効果的に使われており、見る人に強い印象を与えます。

This painting effectively uses vivid yellow, leaving a strong impression on viewers.

〜に強い印象を与える (to leave a strong impression on someone)

2

彼の車は珍しい黄色で、遠くからでもすぐに彼のものだと分かります。

His car is an unusual yellow, and you can immediately tell it's his even from a distance.

〜でもすぐに分かる (can immediately tell even from...)

3

春になると、公園のあちこちに黄色の花が咲き乱れ、美しい景色を作り出します。

In spring, yellow flowers bloom everywhere in the park, creating a beautiful scenery.

〜が咲き乱れる (to bloom in profusion)

4

彼女は黄色のスカーフを首に巻き、顔色を明るく見せていた。

She wore a yellow scarf around her neck, making her complexion look brighter.

顔色を明るく見せる (to make one's complexion look brighter)

5

信号が黄色に変わったので、彼は急いで交差点を渡った。

The traffic light turned yellow, so he hurried across the intersection.

〜に変わる (to change to...)

6

黄色のマーカーで重要な部分に線を引いておくと、後で見返しやすくなる。

If you underline important parts with a yellow marker, it becomes easier to review later.

〜にしておく (to do something in advance/for preparation)

7

朝食には、新鮮な黄色のパプリカを使ったサラダが出た。

For breakfast, a salad with fresh yellow paprika was served.

〜を使った (using...)

8

その鳥は羽が鮮やかな黄色で、見る人を魅了する美しさだった。

That bird had bright yellow feathers, and its beauty captivated viewers.

〜を魅了する (to captivate...)

Frequentemente confundido com

黄色 vs オレンジ (orenji)

While both are colors, orange is distinctly different from yellow. Sometimes beginners might mix them up.

黄色 vs 茶色 (ちゃいろ - chairo)

Brown can sometimes appear yellowish in certain contexts, but it's a separate color. Remember that '茶' means tea.

黄色 vs 金色 (きんいろ - kiniro)

This is 'golden color'. While it's a shade of yellow, '金色' specifically implies the metallic luster of gold, whereas '黄色' is just plain yellow.

Expressões idiomáticas

"黄色い声 (kiiroi koe)"

High-pitched, shrill voice (often associated with children or women).

子供たちが黄色い声を上げて遊んでいる。(Kodomo-tachi ga kiiroi koe o agete asonde iru.) - The children are playing, raising their high-pitched voices.

neutral

"黄色信号 (kiiro shingō)"

Yellow light (traffic signal); warning sign, caution.

彼の健康状態は黄色信号だ。(Kare no kenkō jōtai wa kiiro shingō da.) - His health is a warning sign.

neutral

"黄色い悲鳴 (kiiroi himei)"

A high-pitched scream (often from excitement or fear).

アイドルが登場すると、会場からは黄色い悲鳴が上がった。(Aidoru ga tōjō suru to, kaijō kara wa kiiroi himei ga agatta.) - When the idol appeared, high-pitched screams rose from the venue.

neutral

"黄色い本 (kiiroi hon)"

Yellow book; a book with sexually explicit content (slang).

彼らは黄色い本を隠し持っていた。(Karera wa kiiroi hon o kakushimotte ita.) - They were secretly holding a yellow book.

informal

"黄色い猿 (kiiroi saru)"

Yellow monkey (a derogatory term for East Asians). *Use with extreme caution, as it is highly offensive.*

この言葉は差別的だ。(Kono kotoba wa sabetsu-teki da.) - This word is discriminatory.

informal

"黄色いベスト (kiiroi besuto)"

Yellow vest (referring to the 'gilets jaunes' movement in France).

フランスでは黄色いベストのデモが起きた。(Furansu de wa kiiroi besuto no demo ga okita.) - Yellow vest demonstrations occurred in France.

neutral

"黄色い絨毯 (kiiroi jūtan)"

Yellow carpet; refers to a ground covered with fallen ginkgo leaves.

秋には公園の道が黄色い絨毯になる。(Aki ni wa kōen no michi ga kiiroi jūtan ni naru.) - In autumn, the park paths become a yellow carpet.

neutral

"黄色い肌 (kiiroi hada)"

Yellow skin; often used to describe East Asian skin tone.

彼は黄色い肌をしている。(Kare wa kiiroi hada o shite iru.) - He has yellow skin.

neutral

"黄色い声援 (kiiroi seien)"

High-pitched cheers (often from female fans).

ステージには黄色い声援が飛び交っていた。(Sutēji ni wa kiiroi seien ga tobikatte ita.) - High-pitched cheers were flying around the stage.

neutral

"黄色いインク (kiiroi inku)"

Yellow ink; often used metaphorically for something that is difficult to see or read.

この文字は黄色いインクで書かれていて読みにくい。(Kono moji wa kiiroi inku de kakarete ite yominikui.) - These characters are written in yellow ink and are difficult to read.

neutral

Fácil de confundir

黄色 vs 黄色 (きいろ - kiiro)

Often confused with similar-sounding color words or words that describe a yellow object.

This is the direct word for the color yellow. It's a noun. Think of it as 'the color yellow.'

黄色い車。(kiiroi kuruma) - 'Yellow' car. (Describes a yellow object using the adjectival form.)

黄色 vs 黄 (き - ki)

Can be confusing because '黄' is also part of '黄色' and means yellow. However, it's often used in compound words or as an older, more formal term for yellow.

While it means yellow, it's not typically used alone to say 'yellow' in everyday conversation as '黄色' is. More commonly seen in compounds like '黄金' (おうごん - ougon, gold) or '黄身' (きみ - kimi, egg yolk).

黄身が美味しい。(kimi ga oishii) - The 'yolk' is delicious. (Specific usage in a compound word.)

黄色 vs 黄色い (きいろい - kiiroi)

This is the adjectival form of '黄色', but learners sometimes use '黄色' directly before a noun, which is incorrect.

This is an 'i-adjective' that means 'yellow'. You use it to describe a noun directly. '黄色' is a noun meaning 'the color yellow'.

黄色い花。(kiiroi hana) - A 'yellow' flower. (Describes the flower using the adjective.)

黄色 vs レモン色 (レモンいろ - remoniro)

Directly translates to 'lemon color', which is a type of yellow. Learners might think it's interchangeable with '黄色'.

This specifies a particular shade of yellow (lemon yellow). '黄色' is the general term for yellow.

レモン色のシャツ。(remoniro no shatsu) - 'Lemon-colored' shirt. (More specific than just 'yellow'.)

黄色 vs 金 (きん - kin)

Can be confusing because gold is yellow, and '金' means gold. Learners might mix them up when talking about color.

'金' specifically refers to the metal gold or a 'golden' color, which is a specific shade of yellow. '黄色' is the general color yellow.

金の指輪。(kin no yubiwa) - 'Gold' ring. (Refers to the material or golden color, not just any yellow.)

Como usar

When 黄色 (kiiro) is used directly before a noun, it often takes the attributive form 黄色い (kiiroi), functioning like an adjective. For example, 黄色い花 (kiiroi hana) means 'yellow flower'. However, 黄色 (kiiro) itself is a noun meaning 'the color yellow'. You can say この花は黄色です (Kono hana wa kiiro desu) meaning 'This flower is yellow'.

Erros comuns

A common mistake is using 黄色い (kiiroi) when you intend to refer to 'the color yellow' as a noun. For instance, saying 私の好きな色は黄色い (Watashi no suki na iro wa kiiroi) is incorrect. The correct way is 私の好きな色は黄色です (Watashi no suki na iro wa kiiro desu). Remember, 黄色い is an adjective, and 黄色 is a noun.

Dicas

Basic Color Word

「黄色」is one of the most basic color words in Japanese. Just like in English, it's used to describe things that are yellow.

Pronunciation Practice

Practice saying 「黄色」 (kiiro) aloud. Pay attention to the double 'i' sound, which is a slightly longer 'ee' sound. Listen to native speakers if you can.

Common Associations

Think of common things that are yellow: bananas, lemons, sunflowers. This helps solidify the meaning.

Use in Simple Sentences

Try making simple sentences. For example, 「これは黄色い花です。」(Kore wa kiiroi hana desu.) - This is a yellow flower.

Adjective Form

When describing a noun, 「黄色」often becomes 「黄色い」 (kiiroi). This is a common pattern for color adjectives in Japanese.

Contrast with Other Colors

Learn it alongside other basic colors like 「赤」 (aka - red) and 「青」 (ao - blue). This helps build your color vocabulary efficiently.

Everyday Objects

Look around your environment and try to identify yellow objects, then say 「黄色」 in your head or aloud.

Flashcards Help

Create a flashcard with 「黄色」on one side and 'yellow' on the other. Include a small picture of something yellow for visual memory.

Remember the Kanji

The kanji for 「黄色」are 黄 (yellow) and 色 (color). Understanding the individual kanji can help you remember the full word.

Contextual Learning

Pay attention to how 「黄色」is used in anime, dramas, or songs. Observing it in natural contexts aids retention.

Origem da palavra

From Old Japanese 'ki' (yellow) + 'iro' (color).

Significado original: The color yellow.

Japonic

Contexto cultural

<p>In Japan, yellow is often associated with courage and prosperity. It's also a common color for safety signs and school hats for young children to make them more visible.</p>

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Describing objects by color

  • 黄色い車 (kiiroi kuruma - yellow car)
  • 黄色い花 (kiiroi hana - yellow flower)
  • 黄色いTシャツ (kiiroi T-shatsu - yellow T-shirt)

Talking about traffic lights

  • 信号が黄色 (shingou ga kiiro - the traffic light is yellow)
  • 黄色信号 (kiiro shingou - yellow light)

Discussing food and ingredients

  • 黄色い野菜 (kiiroi yasai - yellow vegetables)
  • 黄色い果物 (kiiroi kudamono - yellow fruit)
  • 卵の黄身 (tamago no kimi - egg yolk)

Seasonal descriptions, especially autumn

  • 葉が黄色くなる (ha ga kiiroku naru - leaves turn yellow)
  • 黄色い紅葉 (kiiroi kouyou - yellow autumn leaves)

Art and design

  • 黄色い絵の具 (kiiroi enogu - yellow paint)
  • 黄色いデザイン (kiiroi dezain - yellow design)

Iniciadores de conversa

"あなたの好きな色はなんですか? (Anata no suki na iro wa nan desu ka? - What is your favorite color?)"

"今日、何か黄色いものを見ましたか? (Kyou, nanika kiiroi mono o mimashita ka? - Did you see anything yellow today?)"

"黄色から何を連想しますか? (Kiiro kara nani o rensou shimasu ka? - What do you associate with yellow?)"

"あなたの部屋に黄色いものはありますか? (Anata no heya ni kiiroi mono wa arimasu ka? - Is there anything yellow in your room?)"

"日本の秋は黄色い葉が多いですか? (Nihon no aki wa kiiroi ha ga ooi desu ka? - Are there many yellow leaves in autumn in Japan?)"

Temas para diário

今日一日で見た黄色いものをリストアップし、それぞれの印象を日本語で書きましょう。(Kyou ichinichi de mita kiiroi mono o risuto appu shi, sorezore no insou o Nihongo de kakimashou. - List the yellow things you saw today and write your impressions of each in Japanese.)

黄色がテーマの物語を短い日本語で書いてみましょう。(Kiiro ga teema no monogatari o mijikai Nihongo de kaite mimashou. - Try writing a short story with yellow as the theme in Japanese.)

もしあなたがデザイナーなら、黄色をどのように使いますか?日本語で説明してください。(Moshi anata ga dezainaa nara, kiiro o dono you ni tsukaimasu ka? Nihongo de setsumei shite kudasai. - If you were a designer, how would you use yellow? Please explain in Japanese.)

黄色い食べ物について、好きなものと嫌いなものを日本語で書きましょう。(Kiiroi tabemono ni tsuite, suki na mono to kirai na mono o Nihongo de kakimashou. - Write about yellow foods, what you like and dislike, in Japanese.)

あなたの国の交通信号について、黄色が持つ意味を日本語で説明してください。(Anata no kuni no koutsuu shingou ni tsuite, kiiro ga motsu imi o Nihongo de setsumei shite kudasai. - Please explain the meaning of yellow in your country's traffic signals in Japanese.)

Teste-se 84 perguntas

fill blank A1

このバナナはとても___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

This banana is very yellow. '黄色' (kiiro) means yellow.

fill blank A1

ひまわりの花は___です。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

Sunflower flowers are yellow. '黄色' (kiiro) is the color yellow.

fill blank A1

信号の___は止まれの意味です。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

The yellow light of the traffic signal means prepare to stop. '黄色' (kiiro) means yellow.

fill blank A1

彼女は___いワンピースを着ています。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

She is wearing a yellow dress. '黄色い' (kiiroi) is the adjective form of yellow.

fill blank A1

私は___い車が好きです。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

I like yellow cars. '黄色い' (kiiroi) is the adjective form for yellow.

fill blank A1

卵の黄身は___です。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

The yolk of an egg is yellow. '黄色' (kiiro) means yellow.

multiple choice A1

Which of these is a common yellow fruit?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: バナナ (banana - banana)

バナナ (banana) is commonly yellow, matching the color 黄色 (kiiro).

multiple choice A1

What color is a typical sunflower?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: きいろい (kiiroi - yellow)

ひまわり (himawari - sunflower) is famous for its yellow color, きいろい (kiiroi).

multiple choice A1

If something is the color of gold, what color is it?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: きいろ (kiiro - yellow)

Gold is typically 黄色 (kiiro), which is yellow.

true false A1

The Japanese word for yellow is あおい (aoi).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

No, あおい (aoi) means blue. The Japanese word for yellow is きいろ (kiiro).

true false A1

A lemon is usually 黄色 (kiiro).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Yes, lemons are typically yellow, which is 黄色 (kiiro).

true false A1

The color of a stop sign is typically 黄色 (kiiro).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

No, stop signs are typically 赤い (akai - red), not 黄色 (kiiro - yellow).

writing A1

Write the Japanese word for 'yellow'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

黄色

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

You see a yellow car. Write a simple Japanese sentence describing its color.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

黄色い車です。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write the hiragana for 'kiiro'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

きいろ

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A1

What color is the flower?

Read this passage:

これは黄色い花です。きれいですね。

What color is the flower?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Yellow

「黄色い」 (kiiroi) means 'yellow'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Yellow

「黄色い」 (kiiroi) means 'yellow'.

reading A1

What is the speaker's favorite color?

Read this passage:

私の好きな色は黄色です。

What is the speaker's favorite color?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Yellow

「好きな色」 (suki na iro) means 'favorite color', and 「黄色」 (kiiro) means 'yellow'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Yellow

「好きな色」 (suki na iro) means 'favorite color', and 「黄色」 (kiiro) means 'yellow'.

reading A1

What color are bananas?

Read this passage:

バナナは黄色です。

What color are bananas?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Yellow

「バナナ」 (banana) means 'banana', and 「黄色」 (kiiro) means 'yellow'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Yellow

「バナナ」 (banana) means 'banana', and 「黄色」 (kiiro) means 'yellow'.

fill blank A2

空に___い月が出ましたね。(そらに___い月がでましたね。)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い

The context implies a color for the moon, and '黄色い' (kiiroi - yellow) is the most fitting description for a typical moon. The other options are 'red,' 'blue,' and 'white.'

fill blank A2

バナナは___ですね。(ばななは___ですね。)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い

Bananas are typically yellow, so '黄色い' (kiiroi - yellow) is the correct adjective. '白い' (shiroi - white), '黒い' (kuroi - black), and '緑' (midori - green) are incorrect for a ripe banana.

fill blank A2

彼の新しい車は___色です。(かれのあたらしいくるまは___いろです。)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

The sentence asks for the color of his new car. '黄色' (kiiro - yellow) is a valid color option. The other options are 'red,' 'blue,' and 'black.'

fill blank A2

ひまわりはきれいな___い花です。(ひまわりはきれいな___いはなです。)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い

Sunflowers (ひまわり) are well-known for their yellow color, so '黄色い' (kiiroi - yellow) is the most appropriate adjective. The other options are 'white,' 'blue,' and 'red.'

fill blank A2

私は___いペンを持っています。(わたしは___いペンをもっています。)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い

This sentence requires an adjective describing the color of the pen. '黄色い' (kiiroi - yellow) is a valid color. The other options are 'red,' 'blue,' and 'black.'

fill blank A2

信号が___に変わりました。(しんごうが___にかわりました。)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

Traffic lights change to '黄色' (kiiro - yellow) before turning red or green. '青' (ao - blue) can sometimes refer to green for traffic lights, but '黄色' is the direct translation of yellow. '赤' (aka - red) and '緑' (midori - green) are other colors of traffic lights.

fill blank B1

信号が___に変わったら、道を渡りましょう。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

信号の黄色は「注意」を意味し、赤に変わる前に渡りきるか、停止する準備をすることを促します。

fill blank B1

彼女は___い花が好きで、部屋によく飾っています。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

「黄色い花」という表現は一般的で、ひまわりなど明るい印象の花を指します。

fill blank B1

卵の___い部分を卵黄と言います。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

卵黄は文字通り、卵の黄色い部分を指します。

fill blank B1

バナナは熟すと___くなります。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

熟したバナナの色は黄色が特徴です。

fill blank B1

タクシーの色は国によって違いますが、日本では___い車体が多いです。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

日本のタクシーは地域によって色々な色がありますが、黄色い車体も多く見られます(特に個人タクシー)。

fill blank B1

注意を促す標識は、通常___色をしています。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

交通標識において、注意を促すものは黄色地に黒文字で表示されることが多いです。

multiple choice B1

Choose the correct Japanese word for 'yellow'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色 (kiiro)

黄色 (kiiro) directly translates to yellow. 赤 (aka) is red, 青 (ao) is blue, and 黒 (kuro) is black.

multiple choice B1

Which of the following items is typically 黄色 (kiiro)?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: バナナ (banana - banana)

Bananas are typically yellow. The sky is blue, grass is green, and snow is white.

multiple choice B1

A traffic light turning from green to red often shows a light that is 黄色 (kiiro). What does this usually signal?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Proceed with caution / Prepare to stop

In many countries, a yellow light signals that the light is about to change to red, indicating caution or preparation to stop.

true false B1

レモン (remon - lemon) is usually 黄色 (kiiro).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Yes, lemons are typically yellow.

true false B1

日本の信号機 (Nihon no shingōki - Japanese traffic lights) do not use 黄色 (kiiro).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Japanese traffic lights, like many others, use yellow (黄色) to indicate caution or an impending change to red.

true false B1

金 (kin - gold) is often described as 黄色 (kiiro) in color.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Gold is well-known for its distinctive yellow color.

listening B1

Where is the yellow car?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い車はどこですか?
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

She is wearing yellow clothes.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 彼女は黄色い服を着ています。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

Bananas are yellow fruit.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: バナナは黄色い果物です。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

私の好きな色は黄色です。

Focus: きいろ (kiiro)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

黄色い花は美しいです。

Focus: うつくしい (utsukushii)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

信号が黄色に変わりました。

Focus: しんごう (shingou)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 信号が 黄色に 変わった。

This sentence describes a traffic light changing to yellow. '信号が' (shingou ga) is the subject 'traffic light', '黄色に' (kiiro ni) means 'to yellow', and '変わった' (kawatta) means 'changed'.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 彼女は 黄色の ワンピースを着ている。

This sentence means 'She is wearing a yellow dress.' '彼女は' (kanojo wa) is 'she', '黄色の' (kiiro no) describes the color 'yellow' modifying 'ワンピース' (wanpīsu - dress), and '着ている' (kite iru) means 'is wearing'.

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い 花が 咲いている。

This sentence translates to 'Yellow flowers are blooming.' '黄色い' (kiiroi) is the adjective form of yellow, modifying '花が' (hana ga - flowers), and '咲いている' (saite iru) means 'are blooming'.

multiple choice B2

Choose the most appropriate word to complete the sentence: 彼は______い服を着ていました。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

The sentence describes the color of the clothes. 「黄色い」 (kirei) means 'yellow' and fits the context. The other options are other colors.

multiple choice B2

Which of these objects is typically 「黄色い」 (kirei)?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: バナナ (banana)

Bananas are typically yellow. The sky is blue, grass is green, and the sea is blue.

multiple choice B2

If something is described as 「黄色っぽい」 (kiroppoi), what does it mean?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: It is slightly yellow or yellowish.

The suffix 「っぽい」 (ppoi) indicates that something has the quality of something else, but not completely. So, 「黄色っぽい」 means 'yellowish' or 'slightly yellow'.

true false B2

「黄色」 (kirei) can be used to describe the color of the sun.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

The sun is often depicted and perceived as yellow, especially at sunrise or sunset.

true false B2

In Japanese culture, 「黄色」 (kirei) is always associated with danger.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

While yellow can be used in warning signs, it's not exclusively or always associated with danger. It also represents brightness, happiness, and sometimes courage.

true false B2

A traffic light's 'stop' signal is typically 「黄色」 (kirei).

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

The 'stop' signal on a traffic light is typically red (赤), not yellow. Yellow (黄色) usually means 'caution' or 'prepare to stop/go'.

listening B2

Listen for what color umbrella she was holding.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 彼女は黄色い傘をさしていました。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

What does a yellow traffic light tell you to do?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い信号は注意を促しています。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

What are the children drawing with?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 子供たちは黄色いクレヨンで絵を描いています。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

好きな色は黄色です。

Focus: kii-ro desu

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

黄色い花はとてもきれいです。

Focus: kii-roi hana wa

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

その車は黄色ですか?

Focus: kii-ro desu ka?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 信号機が黄色で点滅している。注意して進んでください。

This sentence describes a traffic light flashing yellow, instructing one to proceed with caution. The particles が (ga) and で (de) correctly link the elements, and the imperative form ください (kudasai) creates a polite request.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 彼女は黄色のワンピースがとても似合っている。

This sentence means 'A yellow dress suits her very well.' は (wa) marks the topic, の (no) connects the color to the noun, が (ga) marks the subject of the verb 似合う (niau - to suit), and とても (totemo) is an adverb modifying the verb.

sentence order B2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: このレモネードはきれいな黄色で食欲をそそる。

This sentence means 'This lemonade has a beautiful yellow color that stimulates the appetite.' は (wa) marks the topic, な (na) is a na-adjective particle, で (de) connects the descriptive phrase, and 食欲をそそる (shokuyoku o sosoru) is a common phrase meaning 'to whet one's appetite'.

fill blank C1

空に輝く満月は、まるで大きな___の塊のようだ。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

満月はしばしば『黄金色』と表現され、これは『黄色』を連想させるため、文脈に最も合います。

fill blank C1

彼女は、憂鬱な気分を吹き飛ばすかのように、鮮やかな___の傘をさして雨の中を歩いた。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

『黄色』は明るくポジティブなイメージを持つため、憂鬱な気分を吹き飛ばすという文脈に自然に繋がります。

fill blank C1

その画家は、キャンバスいっぱいに___を使い、春の訪れを表現した。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

春には菜の花やタンポポなど『黄色』の花が多く咲くため、春の訪れを表現する色として適切です。

fill blank C1

交通渋滞の標識は、通常、注意を促すために___で表示される。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

交通標識では、『黄色』は一般的に注意や警告を示す色として使われます。

fill blank C1

夕暮れの空は、一日を終える太陽が沈むにつれて、___に染まっていった。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

夕暮れの空は、太陽が地平線に近づくにつれて、オレンジや『黄色』に染まるのが一般的です。

fill blank C1

古代文明では、___の金属は富と権力の象徴として重宝された。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色

富と権力の象徴として重宝された『黄色』の金属といえば、『金』を指すことが多く、文脈に合致します。

listening C1

She was holding a yellow umbrella.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 彼女は黄色い傘をさしていました。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C1

Yellow is said to be the color of hope.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色は希望の色だとされています。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C1

The sunset dyed the sky a vivid yellow.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 夕焼けが空を鮮やかな黄色に染めていた。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

あの黄色い車はとても目立ちますね。

Focus: きいろい (kiiroi)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

あなたの好きな色は何色ですか?私の好きな色は黄色です。

Focus: きいろ (kiiro)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

黄色い花を見ると元気が湧いてきます。

Focus: わいてきます (waite kimasu)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order C2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 黄色い 旗で 交通安全を 呼びかけました。

The sentence describes someone calling for traffic safety with a yellow flag. The order should be 'yellow flag with traffic safety called for.'

sentence order C2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 壁には 美しい 黄色い花が 飾られていました。

This sentence means 'Beautiful yellow flowers were decorating the wall.' The order should be 'on the wall beautiful yellow flowers were displayed.'

sentence order C2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 彼女は 新しい 黄色いペンを 買いました。

The sentence translates to 'She bought a new yellow pen.' The order should be 'she new yellow pen bought.'

/ 84 correct

Perfect score!

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