Overview
The Dutch word 'kleding' directly translates to 'clothing' or 'clothes' in English. It is a singular noun in Dutch, and it is almost exclusively used in this singular form, even when referring to multiple items of clothing. Unlike English, where 'clothes' is a plural-only noun, 'kleding' functions as a collective singular noun. For example, you would say 'Ik heb nieuwe kleding gekocht' (I bought new clothing/clothes), not 'Ik heb nieuwe kledingen gekocht'. The definite article used with 'kleding' is 'de', making it 'de kleding' (the clothing). It encompasses all types of garments, from everyday wear like shirts, trousers, and dresses, to more specific items like outerwear, underwear, and accessories. The word itself is derived from the verb 'kleden', meaning 'to dress'. Its usage is straightforward and refers to the general category of items worn on the body. It can be used in a variety of contexts, such as 'kinderkleding' (children's clothing), 'sportkleding' (sports clothing), 'avondkleding' (evening wear), or 'werkkleding' (work clothing). When discussing individual items, more specific terms are used, such as 'een broek' (trousers), 'een shirt' (a shirt), or 'een jurk' (a dress). However, 'kleding' serves as the overarching term for all such items collectively.
Colocações comuns
Frequentemente confundido com
Padrões gramaticais
Como usar
Notas de uso
The word 'kleding' is a collective noun, meaning it refers to clothing in general rather than specific items. It is always singular in Dutch. For instance, you would say 'Ik heb nieuwe kleding gekocht' (I bought new clothing) and not 'nieuwe kledingen'. If you want to refer to individual items, you would use words like 'kledingstuk' (piece of clothing) or more specific terms like 'shirt', 'broek' (trousers), 'jurk' (dress), etc. 'Kleding' is often used in a broad sense, such as 'sportkleding' (sportswear) or 'werkkleding' (workwear). It's a very common and neutral term used across all registers of speech, from formal to informal.
Dicas
Style, occasion, and weather are your friends!
Mind the 'de' and 'het'!
Expand your vocabulary beyond 'kleding'!
Origem da palavra
From Middle Dutch 'cledinghe', 'cledinge', 'cleding'. Equivalent to 'kleden' (to clothe) + '-ing' (suffix forming nouns from verbs).
Contexto cultural
In the Netherlands, 'kleding' (clothing) reflects a practical and often understated approach to fashion. Dutch culture generally values comfort, functionality, and durability over ostentatious displays of wealth or strong adherence to fleeting trends. You'll observe a preference for versatile pieces that can be layered due to the country's variable weather. While casual wear is prevalent for everyday life, there's also an appreciation for well-made, classic garments. Sustainable fashion and ethical consumption are growing considerations, influencing purchasing habits towards brands that offer transparency and longevity. Traditional attire, such as regional costumes, is now primarily seen during cultural festivals or specific events, rather than in daily life.
Perguntas frequentes
4 perguntasTeste-se
De nieuwe collectie ______ is nu verkrijgbaar in de winkel.
Ze heeft veel mooie ______ in haar kast hangen.
Voor de winter koop ik warme ______.
Pontuação: /3
Style, occasion, and weather are your friends!
Mind the 'de' and 'het'!
Expand your vocabulary beyond 'kleding'!
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