B1 adjective 5 min de leitura

兴旺

xing wang

When you hear 兴旺 (xīng wàng), think of something that is really growing and doing well. Imagine a business that is making a lot of money, or a city that is becoming more and more popular and busy.

It means things are becoming very successful and lively.

When something is 兴旺 (xīng wàng), it means it's flourishing and doing really well. Think of a business that's growing quickly and making a lot of money – that business is 兴旺. You can also use it to describe a city that's bustling and full of life, or a family that's doing great. It's about being prosperous and thriving.

“兴旺” (xīngwàng) is an adjective used to describe something that is prosperous, flourishing, or thriving. You’ll often hear it when people talk about businesses, cities, or even families experiencing a period of growth and success.

For example, you could say a city’s economy is “兴旺” if it's booming, or a family business is “兴旺” if it's doing very well and expanding. It carries a positive connotation of vibrancy and development.

Think of it as similar to English words like “booming” or “flourishing.” It indicates a state of strong and successful development. While it often relates to economic success, it can also describe a general sense of vitality.

When we describe something as 兴旺 (xīng wàng), we are saying it is prosperous or thriving. This adjective is commonly used to talk about businesses, economies, or even a family. It implies growth, success, and a positive outlook.

For example, a business that is doing very well and expanding might be described as 兴旺. You might also hear it used to describe a bustling marketplace or a flourishing industry. It's a positive word indicating strong development and vitality.

When we describe something as 兴旺 (xīng wàng), we are saying it is prosperous or thriving. This adjective is commonly used to talk about businesses, economies, or even a family's fortune, indicating growth and success.

For instance, if a business is doing well and expanding, you could say它的生意很兴旺 (Tā de shēngyì hěn xīngwàng), meaning 'Its business is very prosperous.'

It implies a vibrant and flourishing state, often due to good management or favorable conditions.

You might also hear it in phrases like 祝你家庭兴旺 (Zhù nǐ jiātíng xīngwàng), wishing someone a prosperous family.

When we describe something as 兴旺 (xīng wàng), we are saying it is prosperous or thriving. Think of a business that is doing very well, expanding, and making a lot of money – that business is 兴旺. You can also use it to describe a city that is developing rapidly and full of life, or even a family that is growing and doing well financially and socially. It implies a sense of flourishing and success, often over a sustained period. It's a positive word that suggests vitality and growth.

兴旺 em 30 segundos

  • b1
  • prosperity
  • thriving

§ What 兴旺 means

Let's break down 兴旺 (xīngwàng). It's an adjective that essentially means 'prosperous' or 'thriving'. Think of something growing strong, doing well, and generally being in a very positive state. It's often used to describe businesses, economies, or even families and communities that are flourishing.

Definition
Prosperous, thriving, flourishing, booming.

When you hear or read 兴旺, it implies a sense of robust growth, success, and vitality. It's not just 'good,' it's 'really good' and getting better. It carries a positive, optimistic connotation.

§ When to use 兴旺

You'll often encounter 兴旺 when discussing economic conditions, the state of a business, or even the general well-being of a family or region. Here are some common contexts:

  • Businesses: A shop that's doing great, making lots of sales, and expanding.
  • Economies: A city or country where industries are booming and people are doing well.
  • Families/Communities: A family that is growing, healthy, and successful, or a community that is vibrant and active.

It's a versatile word for expressing a state of vigorous development and success. It's more than just being 'successful' – it implies a continuous, upward trajectory.

§ Examples in context

Let's look at how 兴旺 is used in sentences:

这家公司的生意非常兴旺

This sentence means: "This company's business is very prosperous/thriving." Here, it describes the state of a business, indicating strong performance.

祝你的事业兴旺发达!

This translates to: "Wish your career prosperous and developed!" This is a common congratulatory phrase, wishing someone great success and growth in their career. Note the addition of 发达 (fādá), which also means developed/prosperous, reinforcing the meaning.

这个小镇的旅游业日益兴旺

Meaning: "The tourism industry in this small town is becoming increasingly prosperous/thriving." This shows a continuous process of becoming more successful.

In summary, when you want to describe something that's not just doing well, but is actively flourishing, growing, and experiencing robust success, 兴旺 is the word you're looking for. It's a positive and dynamic term in Chinese vocabulary that you'll find very useful in various contexts, especially when talking about business, economy, or general well-being.

§ Don't confuse 兴旺 with 繁荣 (fánróng)

Many learners mix up 兴旺 (xīngwàng) with 繁荣 (fánróng). While both can mean 'prosperous' or 'thriving,' their nuances are different. 兴旺 generally describes a state of flourishing or growth, often implying an upward trend. It's about vitality and development.

兴旺 (xīngwàng)
Focuses on the process of becoming prosperous or the state of being vibrant and growing. It often has a sense of continuous development.

这个小镇的经济越来越兴旺了。(Zhège xiǎozhèn de jīngjì yuè lái yuè xīngwàng le.) This small town's economy is becoming more and more prosperous/thriving.

繁荣 (fánróng)
Often describes a state of being already very prosperous, flourishing, or having achieved a high level of development. It can imply a more established or peak state.

这个城市非常繁荣。(Zhège chéngshì fēicháng fánróng.) This city is very prosperous/flourishing.

While there can be overlap, especially when describing a general state, paying attention to the nuance will make your Chinese sound much more natural. You wouldn't typically say a small, developing business is '繁荣' yet, but it could be '兴旺'.

§ Using 兴旺 in the wrong context

兴旺 is primarily used for abstract concepts like businesses, economies, families, or even emotions and spirits. It’s less common to use it for specific, tangible objects or individual people in a direct sense of 'prosperous' in the same way you might use 'rich' or 'successful'.

祝你的事业兴旺!(Zhù nǐ de shìyè xīngwàng!) Wish your career thrives!

Here, '事业' (shìyè, career/business) is an abstract concept that can be 兴旺. It's about the prosperity of the enterprise, not just the individual's bank account.

You would not typically say:

  • 这个人很兴旺。 (This person is very prosperous/thriving.) While an individual can be successful, 兴旺 isn't the most natural adjective to describe a person directly in this way. You'd use words like 成功 (chénggōng, successful) or 富有 (fùyǒu, rich).

§ Overusing 兴旺 where a simpler word suffices

Sometimes learners reach for a B1 word like 兴旺 when a simpler, more common word would be better. For instance, if you just want to say something is 'good' or 'lively,' there are more direct options.

  • Instead of: 这个派对很兴旺。 (Zhège pàiduì hěn xīngwàng.) This party is very thriving. (While a party can be lively, 'thriving' isn't the best fit.)
  • Say: 这个派对很热闹。(Zhège pàiduì hěn rènào.) This party is very lively/bustling.

兴旺 implies a significant and often long-term process of development and prosperity. Don't use it for fleeting or superficial 'good' situations.

§ Forgetting its usage in set phrases兴旺 often appears in auspicious four-character idioms (成语 chéngyǔ) or common blessings. Not knowing these can lead to missing the full impact of the word.

生意兴旺!(Shēngyì xīngwàng!) May your business prosper!

This is a very common New Year's or business opening blessing. Recognizing these fixed phrases is crucial.

§ Not considering contextLike many Chinese adjectives, the precise feeling of 兴旺 can shift based on what it's modifying. Always think about the specific noun it's paired with.

  • 家庭兴旺 (jiātíng xīngwàng): A flourishing/thriving family (implying many children, good fortune, harmonious relationships).
  • 香火兴旺 (xiānghuǒ xīngwàng): Thriving incense offerings (often referring to a temple or ancestral line having many descendants and visitors).

These examples show how 兴旺 adapts its meaning slightly to fit the cultural context of the noun. Don't just translate 'prosperous' directly without considering what 'prosperity' means in that specific situation for a Chinese speaker.

§ Understanding 兴旺 (xīngwàng)

Let's talk about 兴旺 (xīngwàng). It's a B1 adjective that describes something as prosperous or thriving. You'll hear it a lot when people are talking about businesses, cities, or even families doing very well. It carries a strong sense of flourishing and success.

DEFINITION
prosperous, thriving

这个城市经济非常兴旺。(This city's economy is very prosperous.)

祝你的事业兴旺发达!(Wishing your career to be prosperous and developed!)

§ Similar Words and When to Use Them

While 兴旺 (xīngwàng) is pretty straightforward, Chinese has several other words that express similar ideas. Knowing the nuances will help you sound more natural.

  • 繁荣 (fánróng)

    This is very similar to 兴旺 (xīngwàng). 繁荣 (fánróng) also means prosperous or flourishing. Often, they can be used interchangeably, especially when talking about economies or societies. However, 繁荣 (fánróng) sometimes emphasizes a state of peace and stability alongside prosperity, whereas 兴旺 (xīngwàng) often highlights the dynamic growth and thriving aspect.

    国家经济繁荣发展。(The national economy is prospering and developing.)

  • 昌盛 (chāngshèng)

    昌盛 (chāngshèng) is another word for prosperous and flourishing. It often has a slightly more formal or grand feel to it, and you might hear it used in historical contexts or when talking about the prosperity of a nation or an empire. It carries a sense of long-lasting and magnificent prosperity.

    祝愿我们伟大的祖国永远昌盛。(Wishing our great motherland eternal prosperity.)

  • 发达 (fādá)

    发达 (fādá) means developed, advanced, or prosperous. While it can overlap with 兴旺 (xīngwàng), 发达 (fādá) emphasizes development and advancement, especially in terms of technology, economy, or culture. So, you'd talk about a 'developed country' (发达国家 - fādá guójiā) rather than a 'prosperous country' using 兴旺 (xīngwàng).

    这是个经济非常发达的地区。(This is an economically very developed region.)

§ When to Choose 兴旺 (xīngwàng)

So, when should you stick with 兴旺 (xīngwàng)?

  • Use 兴旺 (xīngwàng) when you want to describe a vibrant, growing, and successful state, especially for businesses, markets, and local economies. It suggests a lively and dynamic scene.

  • It's often used in well wishes, like "生意兴旺" (shēngyì xīngwàng) – wishing a business to be prosperous.

  • It's less formal than 昌盛 (chāngshèng) and more focused on the 'thriving' aspect than 繁荣 (fánróng) or 'developed' aspect of 发达 (fādá).

How Formal Is It?

Formal

"祝我们国家繁荣昌盛!(Zhù wǒmen guójiā fánróng chāngshèng!) - May our country be prosperous and flourishing!"

Neutro

"祝你生意兴旺!(Zhù nǐ shēngyì xīngwàng!) - Wish you a prosperous business!"

Informal

"今年我们家运气很旺。(Jīnnián wǒmen jiā yùnqì hěn wàng.) - Our family's luck is really good this year."

Child friendly

"小狗店的生意很棒!(Xiǎogǒu diàn de shēngyì hěn bàng!) - The puppy store's business is great!"

Gíria

"他们家餐馆最近特别火。(Tāmen jiā cānguǎn zuìjìn tèbié huǒ.) - Their family's restaurant is really hot/popular recently."

Curiosidade

Both characters, 兴 and 旺, are often found in auspicious phrases and business names to convey good fortune and success.

Guia de pronúncia

UK /ʃɪŋˈwæŋ/
US /ʃɪŋˈwɑːŋ/
xīngwàng
Rima com
长江 (chángjiāng) 海洋 (hǎiyáng) 故乡 (gùxiāng)
Erros comuns
  • mispronouncing 'x' as 'sh' or 's'
  • not giving enough emphasis to the tones

Nível de dificuldade

Leitura 1/5

short

Escrita 1/5

short

Expressão oral 1/5

short

Audição 1/5

short

O que aprender depois

Pré-requisitos

好 (hǎo) - good 发展 (fā zhǎn) - develop 生意 (shēng yì) - business

Aprenda a seguir

繁荣 (fán róng) - flourishing 昌盛 (chāng shèng) - prosperous

Avançado

欣欣向荣 (xīn xīn xiàng róng) - thriving, flourishing (idiom) 蒸蒸日上 (zhēng zhēng rì shàng) - developing vigorously (idiom)

Gramática essencial

兴旺 can be used as an adjective directly before a noun to describe something that is prosperous or thriving. For example, to describe a prosperous business, you would say 兴旺的生意 (xīngwàng de shēngyì).

这个城市经济兴旺。 (Zhège chéngshì jīngjì xīngwàng.) Translation hint: This city's economy is prosperous.

It can also be used after a noun with the linking verb 很 (hěn) to indicate that something is very prosperous or thriving. For example, to say a family is very prosperous, you would say 他们的家庭很兴旺 (tāmen de jiātíng hěn xīngwàng).

春节期间,市场很兴旺。 (Chūnjié qíjiān, shìchǎng hěn xīngwàng.) Translation hint: During the Spring Festival, the market is very thriving.

兴旺 can be used as a predicate in a sentence, often followed by 了 (le) to indicate a change of state or completion. For instance, to say the village has become prosperous, you would say 村子兴旺起来了 (cūnzi xīngwàng qǐlái le).

经过多年的发展,我们公司终于兴旺了。 (Jīngguò duōnián de fāzhǎn, wǒmen gōngsī zhōngyú xīngwàng le.) Translation hint: After many years of development, our company finally prospered.

It can be used in parallel structures to describe multiple prosperous things. For example, to say both the economy and culture are thriving, you can say 经济和文化都很兴旺 (jīngjì hé wénhuà dōu hěn xīngwàng).

这个地方人口兴旺,商业也很兴旺。 (Zhège dìfāng rénkǒu xīngwàng, shāngyè yě hěn xīngwàng.) Translation hint: This place has a thriving population and thriving commerce.

While 兴旺 generally describes positive growth and prosperity, it typically refers to a state or condition rather than an action. So, you wouldn't directly use it as a verb to mean 'to prosper something'.

我们希望我们的事业能兴旺。 (Wǒmen xīwàng wǒmen de shìyè néng xīngwàng.) Translation hint: We hope our career can be prosperous.

Exemplos por nível

1

生意很兴旺。

Business is very prosperous.

2

这个城市很兴旺。

This city is very thriving.

3

他们的家庭很兴旺。

Their family is very prosperous.

4

希望我们的国家兴旺。

Hope our country is prosperous.

5

这个商店的生意很兴旺。

This shop's business is very prosperous.

6

祝你事业兴旺。

Wish you a prosperous career.

7

这个地方人口兴旺。

This place has a thriving population.

8

他的农场很兴旺。

His farm is very prosperous.

1

这个城市经济很兴旺。

The city's economy is very prosperous.

2

我们希望生意兴旺。

We hope the business thrives.

3

春节期间,市场非常兴旺。

During the Spring Festival, the market is very lively (thriving).

4

祝你事业兴旺发达。

Wish you a prosperous and flourishing career.

“兴旺发达” is a common four-character idiom (成语 chéngyǔ) for even stronger emphasis on prosperity.

5

这家店的生意越来越兴旺了。

This store's business is becoming more and more prosperous.

6

村子里的人们生活得非常兴旺。

The people in the village live very prosperously.

7

文化交流促进了两国关系的兴旺。

Cultural exchange promoted the prosperity of relations between the two countries.

8

看到孩子们健康兴旺,父母都很高兴。

Seeing the children healthy and thriving, the parents are very happy.

1

这个城市近年来经济非常兴旺。

This city's economy has been very prosperous in recent years.

2

我们希望我们的生意会越来越兴旺。

We hope our business will become more and more thriving.

3

春节期间,市场一片兴旺景象。

During the Spring Festival, the market presents a prosperous scene.

4

多亏了大家的努力,我们的团队变得越来越兴旺。

Thanks to everyone's efforts, our team is becoming more and more thriving.

5

他梦想着有一天能看到家乡兴旺发达。

He dreams of seeing his hometown prosperous and developed one day.

6

经过多年的发展,这家公司变得非常兴旺。

After years of development, this company has become very prosperous.

7

旅游业的兴旺带动了当地经济的发展。

The prosperity of tourism has driven the development of the local economy.

8

祝愿大家在新的一年里事业兴旺,身体健康!

Wishing everyone a prosperous career and good health in the new year!

1

这个城市经济发展迅速,变得越来越兴旺。

This city's economy is developing rapidly, becoming more and more prosperous.

2

春节期间,市场里人头攒动,生意十分兴旺。

During the Spring Festival, the market was bustling with people, and business was very thriving.

3

希望我们的国家越来越兴旺,人民生活幸福。

We hope our country becomes more and more prosperous, and its people live happily.

4

在新政策的带动下,小镇的旅游业开始兴旺起来。

Driven by the new policy, the town's tourism industry began to thrive.

5

这家老字号饭店,凭借其独特的风味,一直生意兴旺。

This old established restaurant, with its unique flavor, has always had thriving business.

6

祝愿你的事业兴旺发达,万事如意。

Wishing your career prosperous and all your wishes come true.

7

随着高科技产业的兴旺,越来越多的人选择在这里工作。

With the prosperity of the high-tech industry, more and more people choose to work here.

8

这个社区的文化活动非常兴旺,吸引了许多居民参与。

The cultural activities in this community are very thriving, attracting many residents to participate.

1

这个城市经济发展迅速,各个行业都呈现出兴旺的景象。

This city's economy is developing rapidly, and all industries are showing a prosperous scene.

2

希望我们的生意越来越兴旺,财源广进。

I hope our business becomes more and more prosperous, with abundant financial resources.

3

传统手工艺在现代社会中依然兴旺发展,吸引了许多年轻人学习。

Traditional handicrafts are still thriving in modern society, attracting many young people to learn them.

4

经过多年的努力,这个小村庄变得越来越兴旺,人们的生活水平也大大提高。

After years of effort, this small village has become increasingly prosperous, and people's living standards have greatly improved.

5

春节期间,大街小巷都充满了兴旺的气氛,人们喜气洋洋地庆祝新年。

During the Spring Festival, the streets and alleys are filled with a prosperous atmosphere, and people joyfully celebrate the New Year.

6

得益于政策支持,当地旅游业变得非常兴旺,吸引了大量游客。

Thanks to policy support, the local tourism industry has become very prosperous, attracting a large number of tourists.

7

虽然市场竞争激烈,但这家公司凭借其独特的经营理念,依然保持着兴旺的势头。

Although market competition is fierce, this company maintains a thriving momentum due to its unique business philosophy.

8

祝愿贵公司业务兴旺,蒸蒸日上!

Wishing your esteemed company prosperous business and steady progress!

Colocações comuns

生意兴旺 business is prosperous
家庭兴旺 thriving family
国家兴旺 prosperous nation
经济兴旺 booming economy
事业兴旺 thriving career
人口兴旺 flourishing population
文化兴旺 thriving culture
香火兴旺 flourishing incense (referring to temple or family line)
村庄兴旺 prosperous village
子孙兴旺 numerous and prosperous descendants

Frases Comuns

祝你生意兴旺!

Wish you prosperous business!

这个城市经济很兴旺。

This city's economy is very prosperous.

他们一家人生活得很兴旺。

Their whole family lives very prosperously.

我们希望国家越来越兴旺。

We hope the country becomes more and more prosperous.

新店开业,祝老板生意兴旺。

New shop opening, wishing the boss prosperous business.

经过努力,他的事业越来越兴旺了。

After hard work, his career became more and more thriving.

这个村子在领导的带领下兴旺起来了。

This village became prosperous under the leadership.

春节期间,大街上人流兴旺,热闹非凡。

During the Spring Festival, the streets are bustling with people, very lively.

希望我们的未来会更加兴旺。

Hope our future will be even more prosperous.

这个地区因为旅游业而变得兴旺。

This area became prosperous because of tourism.

Padrões gramaticais

Use 兴旺 as a predicative adjective, often with 很, 非常, or 比较. 兴旺 can modify nouns directly with 的 to form an attributive phrase. It can be used with verbs like 使 (shǐ) to indicate causing something to be prosperous. Combine 兴旺 with directional complements like 起来 (qǐlái) to show a trend of becoming prosperous. It's frequently seen in set phrases or idioms related to business and development. Can be used in wishes or blessings, such as 祝...兴旺. Often paired with other verbs like 发展 (fāzhǎn) to describe a prosperous development. Can be contrasted with words like 衰落 (shuāiluò) to describe a rise and fall.

Expressões idiomáticas

"生意兴旺 (shēngyì xīngwàng)"

Business is prosperous

祝你生意兴旺! (Zhù nǐ shēngyì xīngwàng!)

neutral

"人口兴旺 (rénkǒu xīngwàng)"

Population thriving/flourishing

这个村子人口兴旺。 (Zhège cūnzi rénkǒu xīngwàng.)

neutral

"家族兴旺 (jiāzú xīngwàng)"

Family prosperous/flourishing

他希望家族兴旺。 (Tā xīwàng jiāzú xīngwàng.)

neutral

"财源兴旺 (cáiyuán xīngwàng)"

Wealth sources prosperous

祝你财源兴旺! (Zhù nǐ cáiyuán xīngwàng!)

neutral

"国运兴旺 (guóyùn xīngwàng)"

National fortune prosperous

我们希望国运兴旺。 (Wǒmen xīwàng guóyùn xīngwàng.)

formal

"兴旺发达 (xīngwàng fādá)"

Prosperous and developed

祝愿祖国兴旺发达。 (Zhùyuàn zǔguó xīngwàng fādá.)

formal

"兴旺昌盛 (xīngwàng chāngshèng)"

Prosperous and flourishing

社区越来越兴旺昌盛。 (Shèqū yuè lái yuè xīngwàng chāngshèng.)

formal

"香火兴旺 (xiānghuǒ xīngwàng)"

Incense/family line prosperous

这座寺庙香火兴旺。 (Zhè zuò sìmiào xiānghuǒ xīngwàng.)

neutral

"蓬勃兴旺 (péngbó xīngwàng)"

Vigorously prosperous

经济发展蓬勃兴旺。 (Jīngjì fāzhǎn péngbó xīngwàng.)

formal

"事业兴旺 (shìyè xīngwàng)"

Career/enterprise prosperous

祝你的事业兴旺! (Zhù nǐ de shìyè xīngwàng!)

neutral

Padrões de frases

B1

A很兴旺 (A hěn xīng wàng)

B2

使A兴旺 (shǐ A xīng wàng)

B1

兴旺的A (xīng wàng de A)

B2

A越来越兴旺 (A yuè lái yuè xīng wàng)

B1

A非常兴旺 (A fēicháng xīng wàng)

B2

祝A兴旺 (zhù A xīng wàng)

B1

兴旺发展 (xīng wàng fā zhǎn)

B2

从兴旺到衰落 (cóng xīng wàng dào shuāi luò)

Família de palavras

Substantivos

兴旺发达 (xīngwàng fādá) prosperous and developed

Verbos

兴旺起来 (xīngwàng qǐlái) to become prosperous

Como usar

When something is 兴旺 (xīngwàng), it means it's flourishing, prosperous, or thriving. Think of a business that's doing really well, or a city that's growing and developing. It's often used to describe economic activity, a place, or a group of people.

Erros comuns

A common mistake is confusing 兴旺 with just 'busy' or 'lively.' While a thriving place might be busy, 兴旺 specifically emphasizes prosperity and growth, not just activity. For example, a street market can be lively (热闹 - rènào) without necessarily being prosperous (兴旺).

Dicas

Basic Meaning of 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) describes something that is flourishing, thriving, or prosperous. Think of it as a very positive word for growth and success.

Common Usage: Businesses and Places

You'll often hear 兴旺 used to describe businesses, markets, or even cities that are doing very well. For example: 这个市场很兴旺。(Zhège shìchǎng hěn xīngwàng.) - This market is very prosperous.

Common Usage: Families and Fortunes

It can also be used for families or personal fortunes. For instance: 祝你家庭兴旺!(Zhù nǐ jiātíng xīngwàng!) - Wishing your family prosperous!

Distinction from 'Rich'

While related, 兴旺 isn't just about being 'rich'. It implies ongoing growth and vitality, not just a static state of wealth. A rich person isn't necessarily 兴旺 if their business is failing.

Use with Verbs like 祝 (zhù)

You often hear 兴旺 in expressions like '祝...兴旺' (zhù... xīngwàng), meaning 'wish... prosperous'. This is common for blessings and good wishes.

Consider 繁荣 (fánróng) as a Synonym

Another similar word is 繁荣 (fánróng), which also means prosperous or flourishing. They are often interchangeable, but 繁荣 can feel a bit more formal or grand. For example: 经济繁荣 (jīngjì fánróng) - economic prosperity.

Antonym for 兴旺

The opposite of 兴旺 would be 衰落 (shuāiluò), meaning 'to decline' or 'to decay'. Knowing opposites can help solidify your understanding. For example: 他的生意开始衰落了。(Tā de shēngyì kāishǐ shuāiluò le.) - His business started to decline.

Contextual Nuances

Pay attention to the context. While it's generally positive, the 'type' of prosperity can vary. Is it a lively market, a successful business, or a growing family? The word itself carries the idea of active growth.

Practice with Sentences

Create your own sentences using 兴旺. For example, think of a place or a business you know that is doing well and describe it: 这家餐厅生意很兴旺。(Zhè jiā cāntīng shēngyì hěn xīngwàng.) - This restaurant's business is very prosperous.

Listen for it in Media

Try to spot 兴旺 when watching Chinese dramas, news, or listening to podcasts. It's a common and useful word, especially in discussions about development and success.

Memorize

Mnemônico

Think of '兴' (xīng) as 'exciting' and '旺' (wàng) as 'wealthy'. Exciting and wealthy means prosperous and thriving!

Associação visual

Imagine a bustling marketplace filled with happy people, overflowing stalls, and bright colors. See the word '兴旺' floating above it, radiating success and good fortune.

Word Web

繁荣 (fánróng) - prosperous, flourishing 昌盛 (chāngshèng) - prosperous, flourishing 发达 (fādá) - developed, flourishing 萧条 (xiāotiáo) - desolate, bleak (antonym) 衰落 (shuāiluò) - decline, decay (antonym)

Desafio

Describe a successful business or a lively neighborhood using '兴旺' in a sentence. For example: '春节期间,这里的夜市非常兴旺。' (During Chinese New Year, the night market here is very prosperous.)

Origem da palavra

Composed of '兴' (xīng), meaning 'to rise, to flourish', and '旺' (wàng), meaning 'prosperous, flourishing'.

Significado original: The combination of two characters each conveying a sense of growth and prosperity reinforces the overall meaning of thriving and flourishing.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic (Chinese)

Contexto cultural

When Chinese people use 兴旺, it often carries a deep sense of hope for sustained growth and success, particularly in business or family matters. It's a commonly used word in New Year greetings, wishing everyone a prosperous year. You'll hear it in contexts like '生意兴旺' (shēngyì xīngwàng - business is prosperous) or '家族兴旺' (jiāzú xīngwàng - the family thrives).

Pratique na vida real

Contextos reais

Describing a business or economy

  • 生意兴旺 (shēngyì xīngwàng) - business is thriving/prosperous
  • 经济兴旺 (jīngjì xīngwàng) - the economy is prosperous
  • 市场兴旺 (shìchǎng xīngwàng) - the market is thriving

Describing a family or community

  • 家族兴旺 (jiāzú xīngwàng) - a prosperous family/clan
  • 社区兴旺 (shèqū xīngwàng) - a thriving community
  • 人丁兴旺 (réndīng xīngwàng) - a large and prosperous family (many descendants)

Describing a country or nation

  • 国家兴旺 (guójiā xīngwàng) - a prosperous nation
  • 国家繁荣兴旺 (guójiā fánróng xīngwàng) - a flourishing and prosperous nation
  • 民族兴旺 (mínzú xīngwàng) - a thriving ethnic group/nation

Describing development or growth

  • 事业兴旺 (shìyè xīngwàng) - a thriving career/undertaking
  • 文化兴旺 (wénhuà xīngwàng) - a flourishing culture
  • 教育兴旺 (jiàoyù xīngwàng) - thriving education

Used in well wishes or blessings

  • 祝你生意兴旺 (zhù nǐ shēngyì xīngwàng) - Wish you prosperous business
  • 祝愿祖国繁荣兴旺 (zhùyuàn zǔguó fánróng xīngwàng) - Wish our motherland flourishing and prosperous

Iniciadores de conversa

"你觉得什么样的城市是“兴旺”的?(Nǐ juédé shénme yàng de chéngshì shì “xīngwàng” de?) - What kind of city do you think is 'prosperous'?"

"你希望自己的事业将来会“兴旺”吗?(Nǐ xīwàng zìjǐ de shìyè jiānglái huì “xīngwàng” ma?) - Do you hope your career will be 'thriving' in the future?"

"你觉得你的家乡现在“兴旺”吗?为什么?(Nǐ juédé nǐ de jiāxiāng xiànzài “xīngwàng” ma? Wèishénme?) - Do you think your hometown is 'thriving' now? Why?"

"在中国,人们通常在什么情况下会说“生意兴旺”?(Zài Zhōngguó, rénmen tōngcháng zài shénme qíngkuàng xià huì shuō “shēngyì xīngwàng”?) - In China, under what circumstances do people usually say 'business is thriving'?"

"你觉得一个“兴旺”的社区需要具备哪些条件?(Nǐ juédé yīgè “xīngwàng” de shèqū xūyào jùbèi nǎxiē tiáojiàn?) - What conditions do you think a 'thriving' community needs to have?"

Temas para diário

描述一个你认为“兴旺”的地方,它有什么特点?(Miáoshù yīgè nǐ rènwéi “xīngwàng” de dìfāng, tā yǒu shénme tèdiǎn?) - Describe a place you consider 'prosperous'. What are its characteristics?

你对未来生活的设想中,什么方面会是“兴旺”的?(Nǐ duì wèilái shēnghuó de shèxiǎng zhōng, shénme fāngmiàn huì shì “xīngwàng” de?) - In your vision of future life, what aspects will be 'thriving'?

写一篇短文,讨论如何让一个家庭“人丁兴旺”。(Xiě yī piān duǎnwén, tǎolùn rúhé ràng yīgè jiātíng “réndīng xīngwàng”.) - Write a short essay discussing how to make a family 'numerous and prosperous'.

你觉得“经济兴旺”和“文化兴旺”之间有什么关系?(Nǐ juédé “jīngjì xīngwàng” hé “wénhuà xīngwàng” zhī jiān yǒu shénme guānxì?) - What do you think is the relationship between 'prosperous economy' and 'flourishing culture'?

回想一个你经历过的“兴旺”时刻,那是什么感觉?(Huíxiǎng yīgè nǐ jīnglìguò de “xīngwàng” shí kè, nà shì shénme gǎnjué?) - Recall a 'thriving' moment you experienced. How did it feel?

Perguntas frequentes

10 perguntas

You can use 兴旺 to describe something that is prosperous or thriving. For example, '这家商店生意很兴旺。' (Zhè jiā shāngdiàn shēngyì hěn xīngwàng.) means 'This shop's business is very prosperous.'

Not directly in the sense of a person being 'prosperous' themselves. It usually refers to a business, a family, a country, or a place. For example, '祝你家庭兴旺!' (Zhù nǐ jiātíng xīngwàng!) means 'Wish your family prosperity!'

Both 兴旺 and 繁荣 mean prosperous or thriving. 繁荣 often emphasizes a more general, widespread prosperity, especially for an economy or a country. 兴旺 can be applied to smaller entities like a single business or family, suggesting a strong and flourishing state. Think of 繁荣 as often being a bigger picture than 兴旺.

兴旺 is a common and practical word that you can use in both formal and informal contexts. It's not overly formal, but it's also not slang.

Yes, some common collocations include: 生意兴旺 (shēngyì xīngwàng - prosperous business), 家庭兴旺 (jiātíng xīngwàng - thriving family), 国家兴旺 (guójiā xīngwàng - prosperous country), 财源广进,生意兴旺 (cáiyuán guǎng jìn, shēngyì xīngwàng - May wealth flow in, and business prosper).

No, 兴旺 is primarily an adjective. It describes a state of being prosperous or thriving. You wouldn't say 'to 兴旺 something'.

You could say '祝你新年兴旺!' (Zhù nǐ xīnnián xīngwàng!) or '祝你事业兴旺!' (Zhù nǐ shìyè xīngwàng!) for a prosperous career. While common, you might also hear other phrases like '恭喜发财' (gōngxǐ fācái) for general new year greetings.

The opposite of 兴旺 could be 衰落 (shuāiluò - to decline, to wane) or 萧条 (xiāotiáo - desolate, bleak, depressed, referring to an economy or market).

兴旺 always has a very positive connotation. It describes a desirable state of growth, success, and prosperity.

While technically understandable, it's not the most common or natural usage. For plants, you might use 茂盛 (màoshèng - luxuriant, flourishing). For animals, you'd usually describe them as healthy or multiplying, rather than 'prosperous'.

Teste-se 162 perguntas

fill blank A1

这个公司很___。(This company is very thriving.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) means prosperous or thriving. The sentence describes a company that is doing very well.

fill blank A1

他们的生意非常___。(Their business is very prosperous.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) is used to describe a business that is flourishing and successful.

fill blank A1

这个城市很___。(This city is very thriving.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) can describe a city that is developing well and full of life.

fill blank A1

我希望我的家乡___。(I hope my hometown thrives.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) expresses the idea of a place becoming prosperous and successful.

fill blank A1

商店的生意很___。(The shop's business is very thriving.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) is a good word to use when talking about a business that is doing well.

fill blank A1

祝你生活___。(Wish you a prosperous life.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) can be used to wish someone a successful and flourishing life.

multiple choice A1

Choose the correct pinyin for 兴旺.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: xīng wàng

The pinyin for 兴旺 is xīng wàng, with xīng being the first tone and wàng being the fourth tone.

multiple choice A1

Which of these words means 'prosperous'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺 (xīng wàng)

兴旺 (xīng wàng) means prosperous or thriving. 高兴 (gāo xìng) means happy, 喜欢 (xǐ huān) means like, and 朋友 (péng yǒu) means friend.

multiple choice A1

Which sentence uses 兴旺 correctly?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这家商店很兴旺。

兴旺 is an adjective that describes something as prosperous or thriving. '这家商店很兴旺' means 'This shop is very prosperous'. The other options use 兴旺 incorrectly as an adverb.

true false A1

兴旺 can be used to describe a successful business.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Yes, 兴旺 means prosperous or thriving, and it is commonly used to describe successful businesses, cities, or families.

true false A1

兴旺 is a verb.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

No, 兴旺 is an adjective. It describes the state of being prosperous or thriving.

true false A1

This sentence '他的家很兴旺' means 'His family is very happy'.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

This sentence means 'His family is very prosperous' or 'His family is very thriving', not 'happy'. While a prosperous family might be happy, 兴旺 specifically refers to prosperity.

listening A1

a common greeting

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 你好
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

an expression of gratitude

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 谢谢
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A1

a farewell

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 再见
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

我是学生。

Focus: wǒ shì xuéshēng

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

他爱吃苹果。

Focus: tā ài chī píngguǒ

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A1

Read this aloud:

你叫什么名字?

Focus: nǐ jiào shénme míngzi

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write a short sentence describing a prosperous business. Use simple words.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这个商店的生意很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Write a sentence about a thriving city. What makes it thrive?

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这个城市发展得很好,很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A1

Imagine a family. Write a simple sentence saying they are prosperous.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

他们的家庭生活很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A1

根据短文,市场怎么样?

Read this passage:

小明喜欢去市场。市场里有很多水果和蔬菜,非常热闹。商店的生意也很好。

根据短文,市场怎么样?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很兴旺

短文说市场里有很多东西,很热闹,商店生意也很好,说明市场很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很兴旺

短文说市场里有很多东西,很热闹,商店生意也很好,说明市场很兴旺。

reading A1

朋友的餐馆生意怎么样?

Read this passage:

我的朋友开了一家小餐馆。每天都有很多人来吃饭,生意越来越好。他很高兴。

朋友的餐馆生意怎么样?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很兴旺

短文说每天很多人来吃饭,生意越来越好,这表示餐馆生意很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很兴旺

短文说每天很多人来吃饭,生意越来越好,这表示餐馆生意很兴旺。

reading A1

这个地方发展得怎么样?

Read this passage:

这个地方有很多新房子和新商店。人们在这里生活得很开心,工作也很顺利。

这个地方发展得怎么样?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很兴旺

短文描述有很多新房子和商店,人们生活开心,工作顺利,说明这个地方发展很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 很兴旺

短文描述有很多新房子和商店,人们生活开心,工作顺利,说明这个地方发展很兴旺。

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个 市场 很 兴旺

The correct order is '这个 (this) 市场 (market) 很 (very) 兴旺 (prosperous)'.

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我们 的 国家 很 兴旺

The correct order is '我们 (our) 的 (possessive particle) 国家 (country) 很 (very) 兴旺 (thriving)'.

sentence order A1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 商店 的 生意 很 兴旺

The correct order is '商店 (shop) 的 (possessive particle) 生意 (business) 很 (very) 兴旺 (prosperous)'.

fill blank A2

这个城市很___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The city is very prosperous, so '兴旺' fits best.

fill blank A2

生意越来越___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The business is becoming more prosperous. '兴旺' describes the thriving state of a business.

fill blank A2

我希望我的家乡会___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

I hope my hometown will become prosperous. '兴旺' expresses this wish.

fill blank A2

新的一年,祝大家事业___!

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

In the new year, I wish everyone a prosperous career. '兴旺' is a common wish for business or career success.

fill blank A2

这个市场非常___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

This market is very thriving. '兴旺' describes a busy and successful market.

fill blank A2

商店的生意很___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The store's business is very prosperous. '兴旺' is a good word to describe a successful business.

multiple choice A2

哪个词语的意思是“生意很好,发展很快”?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

“兴旺”形容事业或经济繁荣发展。

multiple choice A2

选择正确的词语填空:这家新开的商店生意很______。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

句子描述商店生意很好,因此选择“兴旺”最合适。

multiple choice A2

“这个城市经济很兴旺”的意思是:

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个城市经济发展很好

“兴旺”在这里表示经济繁荣、发展良好。

true false A2

“兴旺”可以用来形容一个人的心情。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“兴旺”通常用来形容事业、经济、家庭等,而不是心情。

true false A2

一个“兴旺”的家庭意味着家庭成员都很健康。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“兴旺”的家庭通常指家庭人丁兴旺,事业有成,生活富裕,不直接指健康。

true false A2

如果一个地方的经济“兴旺”,说明那里有很多工作机会。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

经济兴旺通常伴随着商业繁荣和就业机会的增加。

listening A2

This shop's business is very prosperous.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这家商店的生意很兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

Hope our city becomes more and more thriving.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 希望我们的城市越来越兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening A2

This place is very prosperous now, attracting many people.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个地方现在很兴旺,吸引了很多人。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

我希望我的家乡会变得很兴旺。

Focus: 兴旺 (xīng wàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

这个新市场生意很兴旺。

Focus: 生意兴旺 (shēng yì xīng wàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking A2

Read this aloud:

祝你事业兴旺!

Focus: 事业兴旺 (shì yè xīng wàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Use "兴旺" to describe a successful business you know.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我家附近的超市生意很兴旺,每天都有很多人。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Write a sentence using "兴旺" to describe a city's development.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这个城市发展得非常兴旺,有很多新建筑。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing A2

Describe how a family can be "兴旺" in one sentence.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

他们家庭人口很多,很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading A2

为什么这个小镇有很多商店和餐馆?

Read this passage:

这个小镇的旅游业非常兴旺。每年都有很多游客来这里。因为旅游业兴旺,很多商店和餐馆也开起来了。这个镇子变得越来越有活力。

为什么这个小镇有很多商店和餐馆?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为旅游业很兴旺。

文章中提到“因为旅游业兴旺,很多商店和餐馆也开起来了”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为旅游业很兴旺。

文章中提到“因为旅游业兴旺,很多商店和餐馆也开起来了”。

reading A2

这个市场为什么变得兴旺了?

Read this passage:

以前,这个市场不是很热闹。但是最近,政府投入了很多钱,改善了环境,吸引了更多商贩。现在,这个市场变得非常兴旺,商品种类也多了。

这个市场为什么变得兴旺了?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为政府投入了钱改善环境。

文章中明确指出“政府投入了很多钱,改善了环境,吸引了更多商贩。现在,这个市场变得非常兴旺”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为政府投入了钱改善环境。

文章中明确指出“政府投入了很多钱,改善了环境,吸引了更多商贩。现在,这个市场变得非常兴旺”。

reading A2

中国人为什么在春节希望家庭兴旺?

Read this passage:

春节是中国最重要的节日。在春节期间,家家户户都会团聚,庆祝新的一年。人们希望新的一年家庭兴旺,事业顺利。

中国人为什么在春节希望家庭兴旺?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为希望新的一年有好运。

文章中提到“人们希望新的一年家庭兴旺,事业顺利”,表达了对美好未来的祝愿。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为希望新的一年有好运。

文章中提到“人们希望新的一年家庭兴旺,事业顺利”,表达了对美好未来的祝愿。

sentence order A2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个 商店 很 兴旺。

This sentence describes a prosperous shop. '这个' (this) + noun ('商店' - shop) + '很' (very) + adjective ('兴旺' - prosperous).

sentence order A2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 生意 越来越 兴旺了。

This sentence indicates that business is becoming increasingly prosperous. '生意' (business) + '越来越' (more and more) + adjective ('兴旺' - prosperous) + '了' (indicating change).

sentence order A2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我们的 城市 正在 兴旺起来。

This sentence means our city is prospering. '我们' (our) + '城市' (city) + '正在' (is currently) + '兴旺起来' (to prosper/thrive).

fill blank B1

这座城市经济发展迅速,变得越来越___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The sentence describes rapid economic development, so '兴旺' (prosperous) is the most suitable word.

fill blank B1

春节期间,商店里生意___,顾客很多。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

During the Spring Festival, many customers indicate thriving business, making '兴旺' (thriving) the best fit.

fill blank B1

希望我们的国家越来越___,人民生活幸福。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The wish for a happy life for the people aligns with a '兴旺' (prosperous) country.

fill blank B1

这个小镇因为旅游业的发展,变得非常___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

Tourism development usually leads to a '兴旺' (thriving) town.

fill blank B1

他通过自己的努力,让家族企业重新___起来。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The phrase '重新___起来' (to become... again) combined with '家族企业' (family business) suggests '兴旺' (prosperous) after effort.

fill blank B1

随着新政策的实施,当地经济更加___了。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

New policies typically aim to make the economy more '兴旺' (prosperous).

multiple choice B1

Choose the sentence where "兴旺" is used correctly.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个城市越来越兴旺了,吸引了很多人来这里工作和生活。

"兴旺" describes a flourishing or prosperous state, often for places, businesses, or families. The other options use the word incorrectly.

multiple choice B1

Which of the following is an antonym of "兴旺"?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 衰落 (shuāiluò) - decline

繁荣, 发展, and 成功 are all related to positive growth or success, similar to 兴旺. 衰落 means to decline or wither, making it an antonym.

multiple choice B1

Which sentence best describes a "兴旺" business?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这家店每天都排长队,生意非常红火。

A thriving or prosperous business (兴旺) would have many customers and be doing very well. The other options describe businesses that are not thriving.

true false B1

一个兴旺的家庭通常有很多困难和挑战。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

A prosperous or thriving family (兴旺) typically indicates stability and success, not many difficulties and challenges.

true false B1

如果你希望你的事业兴旺,你需要努力工作和不断学习。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

To make your career prosperous or thriving (兴旺), hard work and continuous learning are indeed necessary.

true false B1

一个偏远的小村庄总是比大城市更兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

Generally, large cities are more likely to be prosperous and thriving (兴旺) due to more opportunities and resources, compared to remote villages.

listening B1

The city's economy is very prosperous.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个城市经济很兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

Wish you a prosperous business!

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 祝你生意兴旺!
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B1

This store's business is getting more and more thriving.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这家商店的生意越来越兴旺了。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

我们的国家越来越兴旺。

Focus: 兴旺 (xīngwàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

希望你的事业兴旺发达。

Focus: 事业兴旺 (shìyè xīngwàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B1

Read this aloud:

他们家庭生活很兴旺。

Focus: 家庭生活 (jiātíng shēnghuó)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Describe a successful business or city you know, using '兴旺' (xīngwàng) to express its prosperity. Write 2-3 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这个城市近年来发展得非常兴旺,经济也越来越好。很多人都来这里找工作。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Imagine you are talking about a traditional festival or celebration. How would you use '兴旺' to describe the atmosphere or the community during that time? Write 2 sentences.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

春节的时候,家家户户都非常兴旺,大家一起庆祝,非常热闹。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B1

Write a short sentence about what makes a family or a small shop '兴旺'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这家小店生意兴旺,因为他们的服务很好。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading B1

根据这段文字,为什么村庄的农业发展得很好?

Read this passage:

我们村庄的农业发展得很兴旺。每年都有很多游客来这里体验农家生活。农民们的生活也越来越好了。

根据这段文字,为什么村庄的农业发展得很好?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为有很多游客来体验农家生活。

文章中提到“每年都有很多游客来这里体验农家生活”,这说明游客的到来促进了农业的发展。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 因为有很多游客来体验农家生活。

文章中提到“每年都有很多游客来这里体验农家生活”,这说明游客的到来促进了农业的发展。

reading B1

这家餐厅生意兴旺的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

这家餐厅的生意一直都很兴旺。他们不仅菜品美味,而且服务态度也非常好。所以每天都有很多人来吃饭。

这家餐厅生意兴旺的原因是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他们的菜品美味且服务态度好。

文章中明确说明“他们不仅菜品美味,而且服务态度也非常好”是生意兴旺的原因。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他们的菜品美味且服务态度好。

文章中明确说明“他们不仅菜品美味,而且服务态度也非常好”是生意兴旺的原因。

reading B1

购物中心开业后,这个区域发生了什么变化?

Read this passage:

自从新的购物中心开业以来,这个区域的商业变得非常兴旺。附近的商店和餐馆也因此受益,客流量大大增加。

购物中心开业后,这个区域发生了什么变化?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 商业变得非常兴旺。

文章中提到“这个区域的商业变得非常兴旺”,并且“附近的商店和餐馆也因此受益,客流量大大增加”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 商业变得非常兴旺。

文章中提到“这个区域的商业变得非常兴旺”,并且“附近的商店和餐馆也因此受益,客流量大大增加”。

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 最近 生意 很 兴旺

This sentence means 'Business has been very prosperous recently.'

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个 城市 越来越 兴旺 了

This sentence means 'This city is becoming more and more prosperous.'

sentence order B1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我们 希望 祖国 繁荣 兴旺

This sentence means 'We hope our motherland is prosperous and thriving.'

multiple choice B2

Which of the following describes a '兴旺' business?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 生意很好,客户很多 (business is good, many customers)

兴旺 (xīngwàng) means prosperous or thriving, so a business with many customers and doing well fits this description.

multiple choice B2

If a town is described as '兴旺', what does that imply about its economy?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 经济蓬勃发展 (the economy is flourishing)

兴旺 (xīngwàng) suggests a state of growth and prosperity, making '经济蓬勃发展' (flourishing economy) the best fit.

multiple choice B2

Which sentence correctly uses '兴旺'?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这家商店的生意很兴旺。(This shop's business is very prosperous.)

兴旺 (xīngwàng) is typically used to describe things like businesses, economies, or families, not individual people's bodies, trees, or moods.

true false B2

一个兴旺的家庭通常意味着家庭成员之间关系和睦,生活富裕。(A thriving family usually means harmonious relationships among family members and a rich life.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

When describing a family, '兴旺' (xīngwàng) implies not only financial well-being but also good relationships and overall success.

true false B2

你可以用 '兴旺' 来形容一个快要倒闭的公司。(You can use '兴旺' to describe a company that is about to go bankrupt.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

兴旺 (xīngwàng) means prosperous or thriving, which is the opposite of a company that is about to go bankrupt.

true false B2

祝福别人 '事业兴旺' 是希望他们的工作顺利发展,取得成功。(Wishing someone '事业兴旺' means hoping their career develops smoothly and achieves success.)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

Exactly. '事业兴旺' (shìyè xīngwàng) is a common祝愿 (zhùyuàn - wish) for someone's career to be prosperous and successful.

listening B2

This city's economy is developing rapidly, and business is very prosperous.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个城市经济发展迅速,商业非常兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

Wishing your company prosperous business and abundant financial resources.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 祝你的公司生意兴旺,财源广进。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening B2

Since the reform and opening up, the rural economy has also gradually become prosperous.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 改革开放以来,农村经济也逐渐兴旺起来了。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

我希望我们国家的旅游业会越来越兴旺。

Focus: 兴旺

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

经过多年的努力,这家小店终于兴旺起来了。

Focus: 兴旺起来

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking B2

Read this aloud:

我们看到了一个兴旺的未来。

Focus: 兴旺的未来

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B2

Imagine you are describing a bustling market. Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) using '兴旺' to describe its atmosphere and success.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

这个市场每天都人山人海,各种商品琳琅满目。商贩们的叫卖声此起彼伏,生意非常兴旺。顾客们在这里能找到所有需要的东西,真是个繁荣昌盛的地方。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B2

Write a short email to a friend, congratulating them on the success of their new business and using '兴旺' to express your wishes for their future.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

亲爱的朋友,听说你的新生意开得很成功,真是为你感到高兴!希望你的事业蒸蒸日上,越来越兴旺发达。祝你未来一切顺利!

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing B2

Describe a historical period or a community that you believe was '兴旺'. Explain what aspects made it prosperous.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

唐朝是中国历史上一个非常兴旺的时期。当时经济繁荣,贸易发达,文化艺术也达到了巅峰。长安城是国际大都市,吸引了世界各地的商人、学者和艺术家,展现了一个开放而繁荣的社会面貌。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading B2

根据短文,这个山村经济兴旺的主要原因是什么?

Read this passage:

在一个偏远的山村里,村民们过去靠种植玉米为生,生活清贫。后来,一位年轻人带着先进的种植技术回到村里,指导大家改种高价值的水果。经过几年的努力,村里的水果大丰收,销路也很好。现在,这个山村的经济日益兴旺,村民们的生活水平得到了显著提高。

根据短文,这个山村经济兴旺的主要原因是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: d

短文中提到年轻人带回先进技术,指导大家改种高价值水果,并且水果大丰收,销路很好,这些共同导致了村里经济的兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: d

短文中提到年轻人带回先进技术,指导大家改种高价值水果,并且水果大丰收,销路很好,这些共同导致了村里经济的兴旺。

reading B2

在春节期间,人们通常会祝愿对方什么?

Read this passage:

春节是中国最重要的传统节日。每到春节,家家户户张灯结彩,喜气洋洋。各地都会举办各种庆祝活动,比如舞龙舞狮、庙会、花灯展览等。人们互相拜年,祝愿新的一年身体健康、事业兴旺。整个社会都沉浸在一片欢乐祥和的氛围中。

在春节期间,人们通常会祝愿对方什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: c

短文中明确提到“祝愿新的一年身体健康、事业兴旺”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: c

短文中明确提到“祝愿新的一年身体健康、事业兴旺”。

reading B2

根据这段话,企业保持持续兴旺发展的关键是什么?

Read this passage:

一个成功的企业不仅要有好的产品和服务,更要有良好的管理和创新的精神。只有不断适应市场变化,积极拓展新业务,才能保持长期的竞争力,使企业持续兴旺发展。否则,即使一时风光,也难以长久。

根据这段话,企业保持持续兴旺发展的关键是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: b

短文中指出“只有不断适应市场变化,积极拓展新业务,才能保持长期的竞争力,使企业持续兴旺发展”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: b

短文中指出“只有不断适应市场变化,积极拓展新业务,才能保持长期的竞争力,使企业持续兴旺发展”。

fill blank C1

随着经济的快速发展,这座城市变得越来越___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

句子描述城市经济快速发展,所以应该选择表示繁荣、兴盛的词语。

fill blank C1

这家老字号餐厅凭借其独特的风味和优质的服务,生意一直非常___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

描述餐厅生意好,应该用“兴旺”来形容。

fill blank C1

希望我们的国家越来越___,人民生活越来越好。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

表达对国家未来美好的祝愿,选择“兴旺”最合适。

fill blank C1

春节期间,大街小巷都挂满了灯笼,一派___的景象。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

春节热闹喜庆的氛围,用“兴旺”形容景象非常恰当。

fill blank C1

在政策的支持下,当地的旅游业发展得十分___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

政策支持通常会促进发展,所以旅游业应该“兴旺”。

fill blank C1

尽管面临挑战,但我们相信公司一定会再次___起来。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

表达对公司未来发展的信心,选择“兴旺”表示会再次繁荣。

multiple choice C1

选择最能替代“兴旺”的词语。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 繁荣

“繁荣”与“兴旺”都表示经济或事业发达、昌盛。

multiple choice C1

哪个句子中的“兴旺”用得最恰当?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个季节的生意非常兴旺,订单源源不断。

“兴旺”通常用来形容事业、经济或地方的繁荣发展,不能形容人的心情或花的开放。

multiple choice C1

公司经过多年的努力,终于变得非常____。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

公司经过努力会变得繁荣发展,所以“兴旺”是最佳选择。

true false C1

“兴旺”可以用来形容一个人身体健康、精力充沛。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“兴旺”主要形容事业、经济、家族等繁荣昌盛,不用于形容人的身体健康状况。

true false C1

一个城市经济发展良好,人口增加,可以说这个城市很兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“兴旺”可以形容城市经济繁荣、发展良好。

true false C1

在商业语境中,“生意兴旺”表示生意很好,客户很多。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“生意兴旺”是商业中常用语,表示生意红火、繁荣。

listening C1

The city's economy is developing rapidly, and business is very prosperous.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个城市经济发展迅速,商业非常兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C1

We hope this project can make the community more thriving.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 我们希望这个项目能让社区更加兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C1

During the Spring Festival, the streets and alleys are full of a prosperous atmosphere.

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 春节期间,大街小巷都充满了兴旺的气氛。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

这家新开的餐馆生意很兴旺。

Focus: 兴旺 (xīngwàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

祝愿贵公司事业兴旺,蒸蒸日上。

Focus: 事业兴旺 (shìyè xīngwàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

通过努力,我们期待着未来的兴旺。

Focus: 期待着 (qīdàizhe) 兴旺 (xīngwàng)

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C1

Describe a future business venture you hope will be 兴旺 (xīngwàng), explaining what steps you would take to achieve this prosperity.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我未来的生意计划是开一家结合传统与现代的茶馆。为了使其兴旺,我首先会深入研究市场,了解顾客需求。然后,我会注重茶叶品质和独特的饮品研发,提供优质服务。通过有效的营销策略和线上线下结合的推广,我相信这家茶馆会越来越兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C1

Imagine a historically 兴旺 (xīngwàng) city. Write about its key characteristics that contributed to its prosperity.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

古代的丝绸之路重镇长安,曾经是一个非常兴旺的城市。它的兴旺得益于其重要的地理位置,连接东西方的贸易路线。经济上,商业活动频繁,各种商品琳琅满目。文化上,它是一个多元交流的中心,吸引了世界各地的商人、学者和艺术家,共同创造了城市的繁荣景象。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
writing C1

Discuss the qualities of a leader who can make a team or organization 兴旺 (xīngwàng).

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

一个能让团队兴旺的领导者,首先必须有明确的愿景和目标,并能有效地传达给团队成员。其次,他应该具备卓越的沟通能力,倾听并激励团队。同时,要鼓励创新,支持团队成员的发展。这样的领导者能凝聚人心,带领团队走向兴旺。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
reading C1

根据这段文字,导致该小镇旅游业兴旺的原因是什么?

Read this passage:

这个小镇在过去十年里经济发展迅速,基础设施日益完善,吸引了大量投资。当地的旅游业也变得非常兴旺,每年都有数百万游客前来参观,带动了餐饮和住宿业的繁荣。人们的生活水平普遍提高,对未来充满信心。

根据这段文字,导致该小镇旅游业兴旺的原因是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 基础设施的完善

文章提到“基础设施日益完善,吸引了大量投资。当地的旅游业也变得非常兴旺”,这表明旅游业的兴旺与基础设施的完善以及投资有直接关系。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 基础设施的完善

文章提到“基础设施日益完善,吸引了大量投资。当地的旅游业也变得非常兴旺”,这表明旅游业的兴旺与基础设施的完善以及投资有直接关系。

reading C1

这家百年老店生意兴旺的主要秘诀是什么?

Read this passage:

一家百年老店,以其独特的传统手艺和优质服务闻名遐迩。虽然市场竞争激烈,但这家店始终坚持品质,不盲目追求短期利益。正是这种对传统的坚守和对顾客的尊重,才使其生意一直兴旺不衰,成为当地的一张名片。

这家百年老店生意兴旺的主要秘诀是什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 坚守传统手艺和优质服务

文章明确指出“正是这种对传统的坚守和对顾客的尊重,才使其生意一直兴旺不衰”。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 坚守传统手艺和优质服务

文章明确指出“正是这种对传统的坚守和对顾客的尊重,才使其生意一直兴旺不衰”。

reading C1

文章认为一个国家文化兴旺的关键在于什么?

Read this passage:

一个国家的文化兴旺不仅仅体现在艺术创作的繁荣上,更在于其价值观的传播和对世界文明的贡献。一个充满活力的文化能激发民族自信心,促进社会和谐发展。反之,如果文化衰落,可能会影响国家的整体实力。

文章认为一个国家文化兴旺的关键在于什么?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 价值观的传播和对世界文明的贡献

文章指出“一个国家的文化兴旺不仅仅体现在艺术创作的繁荣上,更在于其价值观的传播和对世界文明的贡献。”

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 价值观的传播和对世界文明的贡献

文章指出“一个国家的文化兴旺不仅仅体现在艺术创作的繁荣上,更在于其价值观的传播和对世界文明的贡献。”

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 在兴旺的市场经济中,企业得以蓬勃发展

This sentence structure emphasizes 'in a prosperous market economy' as the condition for enterprises to flourish.

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这座城市的旅游业因为其丰富的文化遗产而日益兴旺

The sentence links the thriving tourism to the city's rich cultural heritage. '日益' means increasingly.

sentence order C1

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他们家庭的生意靠着辛勤的努力变得兴旺

This sentence indicates that their family business became prosperous due to their diligent efforts.

fill blank C2

在一个全球化的时代,一个国家的经济要想持续___,就必须不断创新,提升竞争力。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

To convey the idea of sustained growth and prosperity for a nation's economy in a globalized era, '兴旺' is the most appropriate choice. '衰落' means decline, '停滞' means stagnation, and '波动' means fluctuation, all of which are contrary to the intended meaning.

fill blank C2

为了确保企业未来的___,高层管理团队正在积极探索新的市场机遇和战略合作伙伴。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

'兴旺' (prosperous, thriving) best fits the context of actively exploring new market opportunities and strategic partnerships to ensure a company's robust future growth, which goes beyond mere '维持' (maintenance), '稳定' (stability), or '生存' (survival).

fill blank C2

经过多年的努力,这家曾经濒临破产的小作坊,如今已发展成为当地经济最___的企业之一。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The sentence describes a transformation from near bankruptcy to a successful enterprise. '兴旺' (prosperous, thriving) is the perfect word to describe this positive development. '平凡' (ordinary) and '普通' (common) do not capture the success, while '萧条' (desolate) is the opposite of the intended meaning.

fill blank C2

乡村旅游的蓬勃发展,为当地的经济带来了前所未有的___,吸引了大量游客和投资。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The phrase '蓬勃发展' (flourishing development) and the mention of attracting tourists and investment clearly indicate a positive economic situation. '兴旺' (prosperous, thriving) aligns perfectly with this context. '疲软' (sluggish), '低迷' (depressed), and '萎缩' (shrinkage) describe negative economic conditions.

fill blank C2

在政策的扶持下,高科技产业在我国呈现出一片欣欣向荣的___,成为了经济增长的新引擎。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The phrase '欣欣向荣' (thriving, flourishing) directly suggests prosperity. Therefore, '兴旺' (prosperous, thriving) is the best fit to describe the overall positive state of the high-tech industry as a new engine for economic growth. '困境' (dilemma) is negative, while '态势' (posture) and '局面' (situation) are too general and don't specifically convey prosperity.

fill blank C2

展望未来,随着国家战略的深入实施,我们有理由相信,中华民族伟大复兴的图景将更加___。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

The context of '中华民族伟大复兴' (great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation) and the expectation of a positive future strongly suggest prosperity and thriving. '兴旺' (prosperous, thriving) is the most suitable word to describe a flourishing national future. '黯淡' (dim), '曲折' (tortuous), and '平庸' (mediocre) are all negative or neutral and do not align with the optimistic tone.

multiple choice C2

选择最能描述一个经济繁荣,商业活动蓬勃发展的城市的词语。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) 意为繁荣、昌盛,正好描述了一个经济繁荣,商业活动蓬勃发展的城市。

multiple choice C2

Which of the following phrases best describes a successful business that is growing and making a lot of money?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 生意兴隆 (shēng yì xīng lóng)

生意兴隆 (shēng yì xīng lóng) is a common idiom meaning 'business is booming' or 'business is prosperous', perfectly capturing the essence of a successful and growing enterprise.

multiple choice C2

一个社区在居民积极参与和共同努力下,变得更加充满活力和繁荣。用哪个词语来形容这个社区的变化最合适?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 兴旺

兴旺 (xīng wàng) 可以形容一个社区因居民的积极参与而变得充满活力和繁荣。

true false C2

使用“兴旺”来形容一个国家在经济上持续增长,人民生活水平不断提高的状况是恰当的。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Verdadeiro

“兴旺” (xīng wàng) 正是用来形容经济繁荣、国家昌盛的状况。

true false C2

“兴旺”通常用于描述个人情感上的强烈波动。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

“兴旺” (xīng wàng) 主要用于描述事物(如经济、事业、家族等)的繁荣、昌盛,而非个人情感。

true false C2

如果一个商店的生意门可罗雀,我们可以用“兴旺”来形容它。

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: Falso

门可罗雀 (mén kě luó què) 意为门前冷落,没有顾客,这与“兴旺” (xīng wàng) 的繁荣昌盛完全相反。

listening C2

What is happening to their business?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 他们的生意越来越兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C2

What is the speaker hoping for the country?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 希望我们的国家繁荣兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
listening C2

What made the small town prosperous?

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个小镇在旅游业的带动下变得非常兴旺。
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

祝你事业兴旺,财源广进。

Focus: xīng wàng, cái yuán guǎng jìn

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

近年来,这个地区的经济发展非常兴旺。

Focus: jīng jì fā zhǎn, xīng wàng

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
speaking C2

Read this aloud:

他经营的餐厅生意兴旺,每天都座无虚席。

Focus: jīng yíng, cān tīng, zuò wú xū xí

Correto! Quase. Resposta certa:
sentence order C2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 这个政策使国家经济更加兴旺

This policy makes the national economy more prosperous. The sentence structure is: Subject + 使 (make) + Object + Verb/Adjective.

sentence order C2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 文化的兴旺是社会进步的标志

The flourishing of culture is a sign of social progress. The structure '...的兴旺' means 'the prosperity/flourishing of...'.

sentence order C2

Toque nas palavras abaixo para montar a frase
Correto! Quase. Resposta certa: 企业的未来兴旺取决于创新能力

The future prosperity of an enterprise depends on its innovative capability. '取决于' means 'depends on'.

/ 162 correct

Perfect score!

Foi útil?
Nenhum comentário ainda. Seja o primeiro a compartilhar suas ideias!