Xingwang signifies a state of prosperity and thriving growth, often applied to economies, businesses, or families.
Word in 30 Seconds
- Describes a thriving and prosperous state.
- Used for economy, business, family, population.
- Implies positive growth and development.
Overview
兴旺 (xīngwàng) 是一个形容词，用来形容事物发展得非常蓬勃、繁荣、昌盛。它带有积极的含义，表示一种欣欣向荣、蒸蒸日上的景象。这个词语可以用于描述经济、商业、家庭、人口、甚至某种文化现象的繁荣发展。
兴旺通常用作谓语、定语或补语。它可以单独使用，也可以与“的”连用构成名词性短语。例如，我们可以说“经济兴旺”、“生意兴旺”、“家庭兴旺”。在更复杂的句子中，它也可以用来描述一种趋势或状态，比如“随着改革开放，中国的经济日益兴旺起来”。
兴旺常用于描述经济发展，如“经济兴旺”、“市场兴旺”。在商业领域，常用于形容生意或公司的繁荣，如“生意兴旺”、“公司兴旺”。家庭方面，可以用来形容家庭人口的增长或家庭的幸福兴旺。有时也用于描述人口的增长或某种文化、艺术的蓬勃发展。
繁荣与兴旺意思非常接近，都表示兴盛、昌盛。但繁荣更侧重于经济、文化等宏观层面的昌盛，而兴旺则更广泛，可以用于描述生意、家庭等具体事物的发展。例如，我们可以说“经济繁荣”，但说“生意繁荣”不如说“生意兴旺”来得更贴切。
Examples
随着旅游业的发展，这个小镇变得越来越兴旺。
everydayWith the development of tourism, this small town has become increasingly prosperous.
这家公司凭借创新的技术，实现了业务的快速兴旺。
formalRelying on innovative technology, this company has achieved rapid business growth.
希望我们家的生意越来越兴旺！
informalHope our family's business becomes more and more prosperous!
古代丝绸之路的繁荣促进了沿线城市的兴旺。
academicThe prosperity of the ancient Silk Road promoted the thriving of cities along the route.
Common Collocations
Common Phrases
生意兴旺
Thriving business
家庭兴旺
Prosperous family
国运兴旺
National prosperity
Often Confused With
'繁荣' often refers to a more general, large-scale prosperity, especially in economics and culture. '兴旺' can be more specific to businesses, families, or populations, implying vigorous growth.
'昌盛' usually describes the flourishing of nations, civilizations, or cultures, often with a historical or grander implication than '兴旺'.
Grammar Patterns
How to Use It
Usage Notes
1. '兴旺' is a positive adjective used to describe flourishing conditions. 2. It is commonly used in contexts related to economy, business, and family well-being. 3. It implies growth, success, and a thriving state, often with a sense of momentum.
Common Mistakes
1. Confusing '兴旺' with words like '衰败' (declining) or '停滞' (stagnant). 2. Using '兴旺' to describe something that is merely average or stable, rather than actively growing and thriving. 3. Sometimes, '繁荣' might be a more appropriate choice for describing large-scale economic phenomena.
Tips
Positive Growth Descriptor
Use '兴旺' to describe things that are growing well and are successful.
Avoid Overuse in Specific Contexts
While versatile, '繁荣' might be more fitting for large-scale economic or cultural flourishing.
Symbol of Good Fortune
In Chinese culture, prosperity and thriving are highly valued, making '兴旺' a positive aspiration.
Word Origin
The word '兴旺' combines '兴' (xīng), meaning to rise, flourish, or prosper, and '旺' (wàng), meaning to flourish, prosper, or be in a vigorous state. Together, they strongly convey the idea of thriving and vigorous growth.
Cultural Context
Prosperity ('兴旺') is a deeply ingrained cultural value in Chinese society, associated with good fortune, success, and family well-being. Wishes for '兴旺' are common during festivals and celebrations.
Memory Tip
Imagine a '兴' (rising) star that is '旺' (vigorous) and shining brightly – that's the image of prosperity!
Frequently Asked Questions
4 questions兴旺和繁荣都表示兴盛，但繁荣更常用于宏观经济和文化层面，而兴旺更广泛，可用于生意、家庭等具体事物。例如，我们会说“经济繁荣”，但“生意兴旺”更常用。
兴旺可以用来形容经济、商业（生意、公司）、家庭（人口、幸福）、人口增长，甚至文化、艺术等多种事物的蓬勃发展。
兴旺是一个褒义词，表示积极、正面的发展状态，带有赞扬的意味。
判断一个事物是否“兴旺”，可以看它是否在快速发展、规模是否在扩大、效益是否在提升、人口是否在增长，以及整体呈现出一种蓬勃向上的态势。
Test Yourself
改革开放以来，中国的经济发展十分______。
此处需要一个表示积极发展、蓬勃向上的词语，‘兴旺’最符合语境。
下列哪个词语最能表达“生意兴旺”的意思？
‘生意兴隆’和‘兴旺’都表示生意好，发展快，是近义词。
请用“兴旺”和“家庭”组句：
这是一个常用且自然的祝福语，表达了对家庭繁荣昌盛的美好祝愿。
Score: /3
Summary
Xingwang signifies a state of prosperity and thriving growth, often applied to economies, businesses, or families.
- Describes a thriving and prosperous state.
- Used for economy, business, family, population.
- Implies positive growth and development.
Positive Growth Descriptor
Use '兴旺' to describe things that are growing well and are successful.
Avoid Overuse in Specific Contexts
While versatile, '繁荣' might be more fitting for large-scale economic or cultural flourishing.
Symbol of Good Fortune
In Chinese culture, prosperity and thriving are highly valued, making '兴旺' a positive aspiration.
Examples
4 of 4随着旅游业的发展，这个小镇变得越来越兴旺。
With the development of tourism, this small town has become increasingly prosperous.
这家公司凭借创新的技术，实现了业务的快速兴旺。
Relying on innovative technology, this company has achieved rapid business growth.
希望我们家的生意越来越兴旺！
Hope our family's business becomes more and more prosperous!
古代丝绸之路的繁荣促进了沿线城市的兴旺。
The prosperity of the ancient Silk Road promoted the thriving of cities along the route.
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