A1 Collocation محايد

at have fødselsdag

to have a birthday

المعنى

Celebrating one's day of birth.

🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The Danish flag (Dannebrog) is essential. It is used on cakes, tables, and flagpoles to signal a birthday. The 'Kageordning' (cake arrangement) means the birthday person MUST bring cake for everyone else. The birthday song involves making instrumental sounds like 'vov-vov' (dog) or 'bum-bum' (drum). In Greenland (part of the Danish Realm), a 'kaffemik' is often held when someone has a birthday, where the whole community is invited for coffee and cake.

🇩🇰

The Flag Rule

If you see a flag, someone has a birthday. Don't be afraid to say 'Tillykke' if you know them!

⚠️

No 'EN'

Remember: 'Jeg har fødselsdag', NOT 'Jeg har en fødselsdag'.

المعنى

Celebrating one's day of birth.

🇩🇰

The Flag Rule

If you see a flag, someone has a birthday. Don't be afraid to say 'Tillykke' if you know them!

⚠️

No 'EN'

Remember: 'Jeg har fødselsdag', NOT 'Jeg har en fødselsdag'.

🎯

Office Cake

If you tell colleagues 'Jeg har fødselsdag', they will expect cake. Be prepared!

اختبر نفسك

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'at have'.

I dag ___ jeg fødselsdag!

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: har

In Danish, we use 'har' (have) for birthdays.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'It was my birthday yesterday'?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Jeg havde fødselsdag i går.

'Hadde' is the past tense of 'har'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Tillykke! ___ ? B: Ja, jeg fylder 20 i dag.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Har du fødselsdag

This is the standard way to ask if someone is celebrating their birthday.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You brought cake to the office. What do you say?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Jeg har fødselsdag.

You use this to explain the reason for the cake.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Danish vs English Structure

Danish
Jeg har fødselsdag I have birthday
English
It is my birthday Det er min fødselsdag

بنك التمارين

4 تمارين
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'at have'. Fill Blank A1

I dag ___ jeg fødselsdag!

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: har

In Danish, we use 'har' (have) for birthdays.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'It was my birthday yesterday'?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Jeg havde fødselsdag i går.

'Hadde' is the past tense of 'har'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Tillykke! ___ ? B: Ja, jeg fylder 20 i dag.

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Har du fødselsdag

This is the standard way to ask if someone is celebrating their birthday.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You brought cake to the office. What do you say?

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: Jeg har fødselsdag.

You use this to explain the reason for the cake.

🎉 النتيجة: /4

الأسئلة الشائعة

14 أسئلة

Yes, it is grammatically correct, but 'Jeg har fødselsdag' is much more common and sounds more natural.

Use 'den' for dates: 'Jeg har fødselsdag den 5. juni'. Use 'i' for months: 'i juni'.

You still use 'har fødselsdag'. For example: 'Netto har fødselsdag'.

No, it's just very informal. Use it with friends, not your boss.

It's a tradition of joy and celebration, not nationalism. The flag is for 'fest'.

Say 'Tillykke med fødselsdagen!'

Yes! 'Min kat har fødselsdag' is perfectly fine.

A birthday like 20, 30, 40, 50. These are usually big parties.

Yes: har (present), havde (past), har haft (perfect).

In the phrase 'at have fødselsdag', use the indefinite form (no -en).

The 'fødselsdagsbarn' is the person whose birthday it is, regardless of age.

In Denmark, YOU bring the cake for others!

Yes, it's the standard phrase for every year.

You can say 'Jeg kan fejre min fødselsdag', but 'Jeg har fødselsdag' is fine for everyone.

عبارات ذات صلة

🔄

at fylde år

synonym

To turn [age]

🔗

at holde fødselsdag

similar

To have a birthday party

🔗

fødselsdagsbarn

builds on

Birthday child

🔗

rund fødselsdag

specialized form

Milestone birthday (30, 40, etc.)

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