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B1 verb #9,000 الأكثر شيوعاً 10 دقيقة للقراءة

adoptieren

الأكثر شيوعاً #9,000

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح adoptieren في 30 ثانية

الشرح adoptieren in your Level:

At the A1 level, you only need to know the basic meaning of adoptieren: to take a child or an animal into your family. You will most likely see this word in the context of pets. For example, 'Ich möchte einen Hund adoptieren' (I want to adopt a dog). Since A1 focuses on simple family and hobby vocabulary, you don't need to worry about the legal details. Just remember that it is a regular verb and it is used with the Akkusativ case. Think of it as a way to say you are getting a new family member. You might also see it in very simple stories about families. The most important thing to remember is the difference between 'kaufen' (to buy) and 'adoptieren' (to adopt). Many people in Germany prefer to say they adopted a pet from a shelter (Tierheim) because it sounds more caring. Even at this level, try to use the correct past tense: 'Wir haben eine Katze adoptiert.' Notice there is no 'ge-' at the beginning of 'adoptiert'. This is a special rule for verbs that end in '-ieren'.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the A2 level, you can start using adoptieren in more complete sentences about family structures. You might talk about different types of families, such as 'Adoptivfamilien'. You should be able to explain why someone might adopt: 'Sie können keine eigenen Kinder haben, deshalb wollen sie ein Kind adoptieren.' (They cannot have their own children, therefore they want to adopt a child.) At this level, you should also be aware of the preposition 'aus' when talking about where someone was adopted from, such as 'aus einem anderen Land' (from another country). You are expected to handle the verb in the past tense (Perfekt) more confidently. You might also encounter the noun 'die Adoption' in simple texts. Remember that 'adoptieren' is a very specific word. If you just take a friend into your house for a week, you don't use 'adoptieren'. It is only for a permanent, family-like connection. You can also use it for animals more frequently now, discussing 'Tierschutz' (animal protection).

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the B1 level, you should understand the social and legal implications of adoptieren. You might read articles about the challenges of adoption or the legal process in Germany. You should be able to discuss the pros and cons of adoption and express your opinion on the topic. For example, 'Ich finde es gut, wenn Paare Kinder adoptieren, die kein Zuhause haben.' (I think it is good when couples adopt children who don't have a home.) You will also learn about related terms like 'Pflegeeltern' (foster parents) and 'Pflegekind' and understand how they differ from 'Adoptiveltern' and 'Adoptivkind'. At B1, you are expected to use the verb correctly in subordinate clauses: 'Sie sind glücklich, weil sie endlich ein Kind adoptieren konnten.' You should also be aware of the metaphorical use, although it is less common than the literal one. For instance, 'Die Firma adoptiert neue Technologien' is understandable, but you should also know that 'übernehmen' is a more common synonym for this. You'll also encounter the word in more formal contexts, such as news reports about new laws regarding adoption rights for different types of couples.

At the B2 level, you are expected to use adoptieren with a high degree of precision and in more complex grammatical structures, such as the passive voice or the subjunctive. For example: 'Es wird darüber diskutiert, ob die Gesetze zum Adoptieren vereinfacht werden sollten.' (It is being discussed whether the laws for adopting should be simplified.) You should understand the nuances between 'adoptieren' and its synonyms like 'annehmen' or 'sich zu eigen machen'. At this level, you might encounter more abstract uses in literature or advanced journalism, where a character 'adoptiert' a certain lifestyle or philosophy. You should also be familiar with the various forms of adoption, such as 'Stiefkindadoption' (stepchild adoption) or 'Auslandsadoption' (international adoption). Your vocabulary should include related technical terms like 'Adoptionsvermittlungsstelle' (adoption agency). You should be able to follow a complex debate about the ethics of adoption, including topics like 'offene Adoption' (open adoption) vs. 'inkognito Adoption' (closed adoption). Your ability to distinguish 'adoptieren' from 'adaptieren' must be perfect at this stage.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C1 level, you should be able to use adoptieren in academic, legal, or highly sophisticated literary contexts. You will understand the subtle differences in register. For instance, using 'an Kindes statt annehmen' in a formal legal essay instead of the more common 'adoptieren'. You should be able to analyze the use of the word in political discourse, such as how governments 'adoptieren' (or more commonly 'verabschieden') certain international conventions or standards. You will also explore the psychological and sociological dimensions of the word, discussing 'Identitätsfindung bei adoptierten Kindern' (identity formation in adopted children). At this level, you can use the word metaphorically with ease, perhaps describing how a writer 'adoptiert' the style of a predecessor. You should also be able to handle complex sentence structures involving the verb, such as 'Nachdem sie jahrelang vergeblich versucht hatten, ein leibliches Kind zu bekommen, entschlossen sie sich dazu, ein Kind zu adoptieren, was ihr Leben grundlegend veränderte.' You are expected to have a deep understanding of the cultural nuances of adoption in German-speaking countries compared to other cultures.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

At the C2 level, your mastery of adoptieren should be near-native. You can use it in any context, from the most technical legal discussion to the most nuanced poetic expression. You understand the historical evolution of the term and its legal predecessors in the German language. You can discuss the philosophical implications of 'adoption' as a concept of choosing one's own destiny or family beyond biological ties. You might use the word in an essay about globalization, describing how cultures 'adoptieren' elements from one another. You are also aware of very rare or archaic uses of the word and can interpret them correctly in historical texts. Your command of the language allows you to play with the word, perhaps using it ironically or in a very specific jargon-heavy environment. You can effortlessly switch between 'adoptieren' and its many synonyms to achieve exactly the right tone and emphasis. Whether discussing the 'Adoption von Verfassungsprinzipien' (adoption of constitutional principles) or the most intimate family stories, your use of the word is always precise, grammatically flawless, and contextually appropriate.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

تدرّب عليها أمثلة ملاحظات ونصائح

adoptieren في 30 ثانية

Adoptieren primarily means to legally take a child into your family as your own, involving a permanent change in legal status and parental rights.
It is also widely used for taking pets from shelters, emphasizing a commitment to their care and integration into the household.
Grammatically, it is a regular weak verb ending in -ieren, meaning its past participle is 'adoptiert' without the 'ge-' prefix.
Metaphorically, it can mean to take on new ideas, methods, or behaviors, though 'übernehmen' is often a more common alternative in these contexts.

The German verb adoptieren is a term deeply rooted in legal and social structures, primarily referring to the act of legally taking a child into one's family and treating them as one's own biological offspring. Derived from the Latin word adoptare, which combines ad- (to) and optare (to choose), the essence of the word is choice. Unlike biological parenthood, adoption is a conscious, legal, and often lengthy process of choosing to become a parent. In modern German usage, while the primary focus remains on children, the word has expanded its reach into other domains, most notably in the context of animal welfare and, occasionally, in the metaphorical adoption of ideas or strategies.

Legal Context: In Germany, adoption is governed by strict laws to ensure the welfare of the child (Kindeswohl). It involves the Jugendamt (Youth Office) and a court decision. Once the process is complete, the adopted child has the same legal status as a biological child.
Animal Welfare: It is increasingly common to hear 'einen Hund adoptieren' or 'eine Katze adoptieren' instead of 'kaufen' (to buy), reflecting a shift toward seeing pets as family members rather than property.

Nach jahrelangem Warten konnten sie endlich ein Kind adoptieren.

Socially, the word carries a weight of responsibility and permanence. When someone says they are 'adoptiert', it defines a part of their identity and family history. In professional settings, one might 'adoptieren' a new methodology, though 'übernehmen' or 'einführen' are more common in that specific context. The word emphasizes the transition of something external into one's internal or private sphere. Whether it is a child, a pet, or an idea, the act of adoption implies a commitment to care for, nurture, and integrate the subject into a pre-existing structure.

Wir haben beschlossen, einen Hund aus dem Tierheim zu adoptieren.

Historically, adoption in German-speaking countries served different purposes, such as securing an heir for noble families or providing labor in agricultural societies. Today, however, the focus is almost exclusively on the emotional bond and the protection of the child's rights. The term is also central to discussions about 'Regenbogenfamilien' (rainbow families), where adoption rights for same-sex couples have been a major legislative milestone in recent years.

Stiefkindadoption: This refers to adopting the biological child of one's partner, a very common legal procedure in blended families.

Er möchte die Tochter seiner Frau offiziell adoptieren.

Using adoptieren correctly requires understanding its grammatical behavior as a regular (weak) verb. It follows the standard conjugation pattern for verbs ending in -ieren, which means it does not take the ge- prefix in the past participle. For example, the Perfekt tense is formed as 'hat adoptiert'. The verb always requires an object in the Akkusativ (accusative) case—the person or animal being adopted.

Transitive Usage: The verb is transitive, meaning it must have a direct object. 'Ich adoptiere' is incomplete; you must specify 'Ich adoptiere ein Kind' or 'Ich adoptiere eine Katze'.

Sie adoptierten vor fünf Jahren einen Jungen aus Brasilien.

In terms of sentence structure, 'adoptieren' can be used in various tenses and moods. In the present tense, it is straightforward: 'Wir adoptieren'. In the future, 'Wir werden adoptieren'. When discussing the possibility or desire, the modal verbs are frequently used: 'Wir wollen adoptieren' (We want to adopt) or 'Wir möchten adoptieren' (We would like to adopt). Because it is a verb of action and process, it is often found in the infinitive at the end of a sentence following a modal verb.

Es ist ein langer Weg, bis man ein Kind adoptieren darf.

Passive constructions are also common, especially in formal or legal contexts. 'Das Kind wurde adoptiert' (The child was adopted) shifts the focus from the parents to the child. This is particularly useful when the identity of the parents is unknown or irrelevant to the conversation. In academic or journalistic writing, you might also see the noun form 'Adoption' combined with verbs like 'vollziehen' (to carry out) or 'beantragen' (to apply for).

Common Tenses: Präsens: Ich adoptiere. Präteritum: Ich adoptierte. Perfekt: Ich habe adoptiert. Plusquamperfekt: Ich hatte adoptiert.

Hattet ihr schon einmal darüber nachgedacht, ein Tier zu adoptieren?

You will encounter adoptieren in a variety of settings, ranging from highly emotional personal conversations to sterile legal environments. In everyday life, the most common context is likely talking about pets. With the rise of 'Tierheime' (animal shelters) and 'Tierschutzorganisationen' (animal protection organizations) in Germany, the phrase 'einen Hund adoptieren' has become a standard part of the vocabulary for animal lovers. You might hear this at a dinner party or see it on social media posts where friends share photos of their new companions.

News and Media: Celebrity news often features stories about stars who 'adoptieren' children from abroad. In more serious news, debates about adoption laws for same-sex couples or the ethics of international adoption are frequent topics.

In der Zeitung stand, dass das prominente Paar ein weiteres Kind adoptieren möchte.

In legal and administrative settings, the word is used with precision. If you are at a 'Standesamt' (registry office) or 'Jugendamt', the term will be used to describe the formal legal transfer of parental rights. Here, it is not just a word but a legal status. Lawyers and social workers use it when discussing 'Adoptionsverfahren' (adoption proceedings). You might also hear it in television dramas or movies, where the revelation that a character 'adoptiert wurde' (was adopted) often serves as a major plot point or emotional climax.

Das Gericht muss noch entscheiden, ob sie das Kind adoptieren dürfen.

Metaphorically, you might hear the word in business or technology. A company might 'adoptieren' a new software standard or a 'Best Practice'. However, in these cases, Germans often prefer the word 'übernehmen' (to take over/adopt) or 'einführen' (to introduce). If someone uses 'adoptieren' for an idea, they are usually emphasizing that they are making that idea their own, treating it with the same care and commitment as if they had come up with it themselves.

Educational Settings: In biology or ethics classes, the concept of adoption in the animal kingdom or the ethical implications of human adoption are discussed using this specific terminology.

Manche Tierarten adoptieren sogar die Jungen anderer Spezies.

One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make when learning German is confusing adoptieren with adaptieren. This is a classic 'false friend' scenario. While 'to adopt' and 'to adapt' sound somewhat similar in English, their German counterparts are distinct and not interchangeable. 'Adoptieren' is about taking someone or something as your own, whereas 'adaptieren' is about modifying or adjusting something to fit a new context. For example, you 'adoptieren' a child, but you 'adaptieren' a screenplay for a movie.

Conjugation Error: Learners often try to say 'geadoptiert' for the past participle. Remember: verbs ending in '-ieren' (like studieren, telefonieren, adoptieren) do NOT use the 'ge-' prefix. The correct form is 'hat adoptiert'.

Falsch: Sie haben das Kind geadoptiert.
Richtig: Sie haben das Kind adoptiert.

Another common error is using 'adoptieren' where 'annehmen' or 'aufnehmen' would be more appropriate. If you are taking in a guest or a refugee for a short time, you are 'aufnehmen' (taking in), not 'adoptieren'. Adoption implies a permanent, legal change of status. Similarly, if you accept a gift or an offer, you 'nehmen es an'. Using 'adoptieren' in these cases sounds very strange and overly formal or legally binding. It's also important to note the difference between adoption and fostering. In German, fostering is 'in Pflege nehmen', and the parents are 'Pflegeeltern'.

Man kann ein Kind erst als Pflegekind aufnehmen und es später adoptieren.

Finally, watch out for the preposition. In English, we 'adopt from' a country. In German, it is 'aus' (from). 'Sie haben ein Kind aus Indien adoptiert'. Some learners mistakenly use 'von', which is incorrect in this context. Using 'von' would imply the child was taken directly from a person, whereas 'aus' refers to the place or origin. In legal terms, the phrase is 'an Kindes statt annehmen', which is a more formal way of saying 'adoptieren' often found in older documents or high-level legal texts.

Preposition Pitfall: Always use 'aus' for the origin: 'aus dem Tierheim', 'aus einem anderen Land'.

While adoptieren is the most precise term for legal adoption, German offers several alternatives depending on the context and the level of formality. Understanding these nuances will help you sound more like a native speaker and avoid the repetitive use of a single word. The most common synonym in a legal sense is an Kindes statt annehmen. This phrase is literally 'to take in place of a child'. While it sounds archaic, it is the formal term used in the German Civil Code (BGB).

Annehmen: This is a broader term meaning 'to accept' or 'to take on'. In the context of adoption, it is often used as a more traditional alternative to the Latin-based 'adoptieren'.
Aufnehmen: Meaning 'to take in' or 'to record', this is used when the focus is on providing a home or shelter, often without the permanent legal change that 'adoptieren' implies.

Sie haben das Findelkind wie ein eigenes angenommen.

When talking about ideas, methods, or behaviors, übernehmen (to take over/adopt) is usually the better choice. For example, 'eine neue Strategie übernehmen'. If you 'adoptieren' a strategy, it sounds more like you are treating the strategy as a living thing you've brought into your family, which is quite poetic but perhaps too dramatic for a business meeting. Another alternative for ideas is sich zu eigen machen (to make something one's own), which emphasizes the deep internalizing of a concept.

Die Firma hat die neuen Sicherheitsstandards übernommen.

In the context of pets, you might also hear retten (to rescue). People often say 'Ich habe einen Hund gerettet', which implies adoption but adds an emotional layer of saving the animal from a difficult situation. In very formal or slightly dated German, one might use legitimieren if the adoption is specifically about giving a child a legal 'legitimate' status, though this is less common today. Lastly, einverleiben (to incorporate/annex) is a much stronger, often negative term used when one organization 'adopts' or absorbs another.

Sich zu eigen machen: This phrase is elegant and often used in literature or high-level journalism when someone adopts a certain style or viewpoint.

How Formal Is It?

رسمي

"Das Ehepaar beabsichtigt, den Minderjährigen an Kindes statt zu adoptieren."

محايد

"Sie haben ein Kind aus einem Waisenhaus adoptiert."

غير رسمي

"Wir haben den kleinen Kerl aus dem Tierheim adoptiert."

Child friendly

"Deine Eltern haben dich adoptiert, weil sie dich so sehr lieb haben."

عامية

"Ich adoptiere mir mal kurz deinen Keks, okay?"

حقيقة ممتعة

The root 'optare' in 'adoptieren' is the same root found in 'Option' (option) and 'optimieren' (optimize), all relating to choice or the best choice.

دليل النطق

UK /adɔpˈtiːʁən/

US /adɔpˈtiːʁən/

Stress is on the third syllable: ad-op-TIE-ren.

يتقافى مع

studieren marschieren probieren telefonieren diskutieren interessieren korrigieren motivieren

أخطاء شائعة

Pronouncing it like the English 'adopt' (stressing the second syllable).
Confusing the spelling or sound with 'adaptieren'.
Over-pronouncing the 'r' at the end.
Stressing the first syllable.
Missing the long 'ie' sound.

مستوى الصعوبة

القراءة 2/5

Easy to recognize due to the Latin root and similarity to English.

الكتابة 3/5

Requires remembering the -ieren past tense rule (no 'ge-').

التحدث 3/5

Stress on the third syllable is key for a natural sound.

الاستماع 2/5

Clear pronunciation makes it easy to distinguish.

ماذا تتعلّم بعد ذلك

المتطلبات الأساسية

Kind Familie Eltern nehmen bekommen

تعلّم لاحقاً

Pflegeeltern Vormundschaft leiblich verwandt Erziehung

متقدم

Abstammungsurkunde Notarielle Beurkundung Personensorgerecht

قواعد يجب معرفتها

Verbs ending in -ieren do not use 'ge-' in Partizip II.

Ich habe adoptiert (NOT geadoptiert).

Transitive verbs require an Akkusativ object.

Sie adoptieren *ein Kind* (Akkusativ).

Passive voice formation with 'werden' or 'sein'.

Das Kind wird adoptiert / Das Kind ist adoptiert.

Modal verbs push the infinitive to the end.

Wir wollen ein Kind *adoptieren*.

Infinitive with 'zu' in complex sentences.

Es ist schwer, ein Kind *zu adoptieren*.

سجّل مجاناً لقراءة الشرح الكامل

أمثلة حسب المستوى

Wir möchten einen Hund adoptieren.

We would like to adopt a dog.

A1: Simple S-V-O structure with a modal verb.

Sie adoptiert eine Katze.

She is adopting a cat.

Present tense, 3rd person singular.

Hast du den Hund adoptiert?

Did you adopt the dog?

Perfekt tense question. No 'ge-' prefix.

Meine Freunde adoptieren ein Kind.

My friends are adopting a child.

Plural subject, present tense.

Ich will ein Tier adoptieren.

I want to adopt an animal.

Modal verb 'wollen' + infinitive.

Der Hund ist adoptiert.

The dog is adopted.

Statals passiv (state passive).

Wir adoptieren heute ein Kätzchen.

We are adopting a kitten today.

Adverb 'heute' indicates time.

Sie haben ein Baby adoptiert.

They have adopted a baby.

Perfekt tense with 'haben'.

Sie können keine Kinder bekommen, also adoptieren sie eines.

They can't have children, so they are adopting one.

Use of 'also' as a conjunction.

Das Kind wurde aus einem anderen Land adoptiert.

The child was adopted from another country.

Vorgangspassiv (process passive) in Präteritum.

Es ist schön, ein Tier aus dem Tierheim zu adoptieren.

It is nice to adopt an animal from the shelter.

Infinitive clause with 'zu'.

Meine Tante hat vor vielen Jahren ein Mädchen adoptiert.

My aunt adopted a girl many years ago.

Temporal phrase 'vor vielen Jahren'.

Warum wollt ihr ein Kind adoptieren?

Why do you want to adopt a child?

Interrogative 'Warum'.

Sie sind eine glückliche Adoptivfamilie.

They are a happy adoptive family.

Adjective 'Adoptiv-' in a compound noun.

Er wurde als Baby adoptiert und weiß es.

He was adopted as a baby and knows it.

Passive voice with 'als' (as).

Wir müssen viele Papiere ausfüllen, um zu adoptieren.

We have to fill out many papers in order to adopt.

Final clause with 'um... zu'.

In Deutschland ist es oft schwierig, ein Kind zu adoptieren.

In Germany, it is often difficult to adopt a child.

Impersonal construction 'Es ist... zu'.

Sie haben sich entschieden, ein älteres Kind zu adoptieren.

They decided to adopt an older child.

Reflexive verb 'sich entscheiden' + infinitive.

Viele Menschen adoptieren Hunde, um ihnen ein besseres Leben zu geben.

Many people adopt dogs to give them a better life.

Purpose clause with 'um... zu'.

Das Gesetz erlaubt es nun auch gleichgeschlechtlichen Paaren, Kinder zu adoptieren.

The law now also allows same-sex couples to adopt children.

Infinitive clause as an object.

Bevor man adoptieren kann, muss man viele Gespräche führen.

Before you can adopt, you have to have many conversations.

Temporal clause with 'bevor'.

Sie erzählten ihrem Sohn schon früh, dass er adoptiert wurde.

They told their son early on that he was adopted.

Indirect speech/subordinate clause with 'dass'.

Ich überlege, ob ich eine Katze adoptieren soll.

I am thinking about whether I should adopt a cat.

Indirect question with 'ob'.

Die Adoption wurde nach einem Jahr Wartezeit endlich genehmigt.

The adoption was finally approved after a year of waiting.

Noun 'Adoption' as subject.

Das Verfahren, um ein Kind zu adoptieren, kann mehrere Jahre dauern.

The procedure to adopt a child can take several years.

Complex noun phrase with an infinitive attribute.

Hätten sie früher gewusst, wie kompliziert es ist, hätten sie vielleicht nicht adoptiert.

If they had known earlier how complicated it is, they might not have adopted.

Konjunktiv II (conditional) in a past counterfactual.

Es ist wichtig, dass die Rechte des Kindes beim Adoptieren gewahrt bleiben.

It is important that the rights of the child are maintained during adoption.

Subordinate clause with 'dass' and passive voice.

Trotz der bürokratischen Hürden haben sie sich für das Adoptieren entschieden.

Despite the bureaucratic hurdles, they decided to adopt.

Preposition 'trotz' with Genitiv.

Er fühlt sich seinen Eltern gegenüber sehr dankbar, dass sie ihn adoptiert haben.

He feels very grateful to his parents for adopting him.

Dative object 'seinen Eltern gegenüber'.

Die Organisation hilft dabei, herrenlose Tiere zu vermitteln und zu adoptieren.

The organization helps to place and adopt stray animals.

Compound infinitive with 'dabei... zu'.

Manche Paare reisen ins Ausland, um dort ein Kind zu adoptieren.

Some couples travel abroad to adopt a child there.

Local adverb 'dort'.

Obwohl sie selbst Kinder haben, wollten sie ein weiteres adoptieren.

Although they have children of their own, they wanted to adopt another one.

Concessive clause with 'obwohl'.

Die ethische Debatte darüber, ob man Kinder aus Krisengebieten adoptieren sollte, ist komplex.

The ethical debate about whether one should adopt children from war zones is complex.

Prepositional object 'darüber' leading to an 'ob'-clause.

Durch das Adoptieren neuer Managementmethoden erhofft sich die Firma eine Effizienzsteigerung.

By adopting new management methods, the company hopes for an increase in efficiency.

Gerund-like use of 'Adoptieren' as a noun (Nominalisierung).

In seinem neuen Roman thematisiert der Autor die Identitätskrise eines adoptierten Mannes.

In his new novel, the author addresses the identity crisis of an adopted man.

Participle I used as an adjective 'adoptierten'.

Es gilt rechtlich abzuwägen, unter welchen Voraussetzungen Alleinstehende adoptieren dürfen.

It must be legally weighed under which conditions single people are allowed to adopt.

Infinitive construction 'Es gilt... zu' (it is necessary to).

Die psychologischen Auswirkungen, adoptiert zu sein, werden oft unterschätzt.

The psychological effects of being adopted are often underestimated.

Passive infinitive 'adoptiert zu sein'.

Sie hat die Gewohnheiten ihrer Gastfamilie fast vollständig adoptiert.

She has almost completely adopted the habits of her host family.

Metaphorical use for habits/customs.

Das Parlament wird voraussichtlich die vorgeschlagene Resolution adoptieren.

The parliament is expected to adopt the proposed resolution.

Formal/political usage of the verb.

Eine Stiefkindadoption kann die familiäre Bindung rechtlich festigen.

A stepchild adoption can legally strengthen the family bond.

Technical term 'Stiefkindadoption'.

Die soziokulturelle Dimension des Adoptierens hat sich im Laufe der Jahrhunderte massiv gewandelt.

The socio-cultural dimension of adoption has changed massively over the centuries.

Genitive attribute 'des Adoptierens'.

Man könnte argumentieren, dass das Adoptieren einer fremden Kultur eine Form der Assimilation darstellt.

One could argue that adopting a foreign culture represents a form of assimilation.

Subjunctive II 'könnte' and complex subordinate structure.

Die rechtliche Fiktion, ein adoptiertes Kind sei dem leiblichen vollkommen gleichgestellt, ist das Fundament des modernen Adoptionsrechts.

The legal fiction that an adopted child is completely equal to a biological one is the foundation of modern adoption law.

Appositive clause with Konjunktiv I 'sei'.

Indem sie die radikalen Ansichten ihres Mentors adoptierte, isolierte sie sich von ihren Kollegen.

By adopting her mentor's radical views, she isolated herself from her colleagues.

Conjunction 'indem' showing means or method.

Die Adoption an Kindes statt ist ein Rechtsakt, der tiefe Eingriffe in die bestehenden Verwandtschaftsverhältnisse bedeutet.

Adoption in place of a child is a legal act that signifies deep interventions in existing kinship relations.

Formal legal phrase 'an Kindes statt'.

Es bedarf einer sorgfältigen Prüfung, bevor ein Paar als geeignet befunden wird, ein Kind zu adoptieren.

A careful examination is required before a couple is found suitable to adopt a child.

Impersonal 'Es bedarf' + Genitiv.

Die Frage nach der Herkunft bleibt für viele, die adoptiert wurden, ein lebenslanges Thema.

The question of origin remains a lifelong theme for many who were adopted.

Relative clause with passive voice.

In der Postmoderne werden Identitäten oft wie Kleidung adoptiert und wieder abgelegt.

In postmodernity, identities are often adopted and discarded like clothing.

Simile using 'wie' and metaphorical usage.

تلازمات شائعة

ein Kind adoptieren

einen Hund adoptieren

offiziell adoptieren

aus dem Ausland adoptieren

eine Strategie adoptieren

jemanden an Kindes statt adoptieren

ein Neugeborenes adoptieren

rechtlich adoptieren

eine Methode adoptieren

ein Tier adoptieren

العبارات الشائعة

Adoptieren statt kaufen

— A slogan encouraging people to get pets from shelters rather than breeders.

Ihr neuer Slogan lautet: Adoptieren statt kaufen!

Ein Kind zur Adoption freigeben

— To give a child up for adoption.

Die junge Mutter musste ihr Kind zur Adoption freigeben.

Ein adoptiertes Kind

— An adopted child.

Sie ist ein adoptiertes Kind, aber sie fühlt sich nicht anders.

In die Familie adoptieren

— To adopt into the family (often used figuratively for pets or close friends).

Wir haben den Nachbarshund quasi in unsere Familie adoptiert.

Recht auf Adoption

— The right to adopt.

Das Recht auf Adoption für alle Paare wurde lange diskutiert.

Adoptionsverfahren einleiten

— To initiate the adoption process.

Sie haben endlich das Adoptionsverfahren eingeleitet.

Eine Idee adoptieren

— To adopt or take on an idea.

Er hat die Idee seines Kollegen sofort adoptiert.

Volladoptiert sein

— To be fully adopted (legal term).

In Deutschland sind die meisten Kinder volladoptiert.

Stiefkindadoption durchführen

— To carry out a stepchild adoption.

Sie wollen eine Stiefkindadoption durchführen.

Auslandsadoption planen

— To plan an international adoption.

Sie planen eine Auslandsadoption in Vietnam.

يُخلط عادةً مع

adoptieren vs adaptieren

Means 'to adapt' or 'to adjust'. 'Adoptieren' is to take as one's own.

adoptieren vs annehmen

A general word for 'to accept'. 'Adoptieren' is specific to children/pets.

adoptieren vs aufnehmen

To take in or host. 'Adoptieren' is permanent and legal.

تعبيرات اصطلاحية

"Jemanden an Kindes statt annehmen"

— The classic legal idiom for adopting someone as one's own child.

Er nahm den Waisenjungen an Kindes statt an.

formal/legal

"Sich jemanden/etwas adoptieren"

— Sometimes used jokingly to mean taking someone under one's wing or claiming something.

Ich habe mir diesen Platz im Café adoptiert.

informal/humorous

"Ein Kuckuckskind adoptieren"

— To unknowingly (or knowingly) raise a child that is not biologically one's own.

Er hat das Kuckuckskind adoptiert, obwohl er die Wahrheit kannte.

informal

"Einen neuen Lifestyle adoptieren"

— To completely change one's way of life.

Nach der Reise hat sie einen minimalistischen Lifestyle adoptiert.

modern/journalistic

"Wie sein eigenes Fleisch und Blut adoptieren"

— To adopt someone and treat them exactly like a biological relative.

Sie haben ihn wie ihr eigenes Fleisch und Blut adoptiert.

emotional/literary

"Eine fremde Meinung adoptieren"

— To take on someone else's opinion as your own.

Du solltest nicht einfach jede Meinung adoptieren, die du hörst.

neutral

"Ein Projekt adoptieren"

— To take full responsibility for a project that someone else started.

Sie hat das verwaiste Projekt adoptiert und zum Erfolg geführt.

business/informal

"Sich in eine Familie adoptieren"

— To become so close to a family that you are considered a member.

Er hat sich über die Jahre quasi in unsere Familie adoptiert.

informal

"Eine neue Identität adoptieren"

— To take on a new identity, often in stories or spy movies.

Der Spion musste eine völlig neue Identität adoptieren.

neutral/literary

"Jemanden als Enkel adoptieren"

— An older person taking a younger person as a surrogate grandchild.

Die Nachbarin hat meine Kinder quasi als Enkel adoptiert.

informal/emotional

سهل الخلط

adoptieren vs adaptieren

Phonetic similarity.

Adaptieren is about modification; adoptieren is about ownership/filiation.

Wir adaptieren den Plan, aber wir adoptieren das Kind.

adoptieren vs abonnieren

Both end in -ieren.

Abonnieren is to subscribe (e.g., to a magazine).

Ich abonniere die Zeitung, ich adoptiere keine Zeitung.

adoptieren vs akzeptieren

Similar meaning of 'taking on'.

Akzeptieren is mental acceptance; adoptieren is a legal/physical action.

Ich akzeptiere deine Meinung, aber ich adoptiere sie nicht als meine eigene.

adoptieren vs adressieren

Ending in -ieren.

Adressieren is to address a letter or a problem.

Wir adressieren das Problem, wir adoptieren es nicht.

adoptieren vs aktivieren

Ending in -ieren.

Aktivieren means to activate.

Bitte aktivieren Sie Ihr Konto.

أنماط الجُمل

Ich möchte [Tier] adoptieren.

Ich möchte eine Katze adoptieren.

Wir haben [Akkusativ] adoptiert.

Wir haben einen Hund adoptiert.

Es ist [Adjektiv], ein Kind zu adoptieren.

Es ist schön, ein Kind zu adoptieren.

Bevor man adoptiert, muss man [Verb].

Bevor man adoptiert, muss man viele Formulare ausfüllen.

Das Adoptieren von [Nomen] führt zu [Nomen].

Das Adoptieren neuer Strategien führt zu Erfolg.

Die rechtliche Fiktion des Adoptierens...

Die rechtliche Fiktion des Adoptierens schafft neue Realitäten.

Sie wurde als [Nomen] adoptiert.

Sie wurde als Baby adoptiert.

Trotz [Genitiv] haben sie adoptiert.

Trotz aller Probleme haben sie adoptiert.

عائلة الكلمة

الأسماء

الأفعال

الصفات

مرتبط

سجّل مجاناً لرؤية جميع الأمثلة

كيفية الاستخدام

frequency

Common in social and legal discussions; very common in pet contexts.

أخطاء شائعة

Ich habe ein Kind geadoptiert. → Ich habe ein Kind adoptiert.
Verbs ending in -ieren do not take the 'ge-' prefix in the past participle.
Wir wollen einen Plan adoptieren. → Wir wollen einen Plan übernehmen/anpassen.
In German, 'adoptieren' is rarely used for abstract plans; 'übernehmen' (take over) is better.
Er wurde von einem anderen Land adoptiert. → Er wurde aus einem anderen Land adoptiert.
The preposition 'aus' is used for the origin or country of adoption.
Ich möchte diesen Film adoptieren. → Ich möchte diesen Film adaptieren.
Confusing 'adopt' (take as own) with 'adapt' (adjust for screen).
Sie adoptieren ihn als Pflegekind. → Sie nehmen ihn als Pflegekind auf.
Adoption is permanent; fostering (Pflegschaft) uses 'aufnehmen'.

نصائح

The -ieren Rule

Never use 'ge-' for verbs ending in -ieren. This applies to adoptieren, studieren, and many others. It's a great shortcut for your past tense!

Pets vs. Children

While you 'adoptieren' both, the legal process for pets is just a contract with a shelter, while for children, it's a major court procedure.

Stress the End

German speakers love to stress the 'tie' in -ieren verbs. Practice saying 'ad-op-TIE-ren' to sound more authentic.

Adopt vs. Adapt

Keep 'adoptieren' for people/animals and 'adaptieren' for things you change (like a book to a movie). They are not the same!

Jugendamt

If you talk about adoption in Germany, you'll likely hear about the 'Jugendamt'. They are the government body that oversees all adoptions.

The Choice Root

Link 'adoptieren' to 'Option'. Both come from the Latin root for 'choice'. You are choosing your family.

Compound Nouns

Germans love compounds. Use 'Adoptivkind' instead of 'das Kind, das adoptiert wurde' to sound more advanced.

Social Sensitivity

In Germany, adoption is respected but private. People might not share that they are adopted unless they know you well.

Passive Recognition

You'll often hear 'Er ist adoptiert'. This is a very common way to describe someone's status rather than the action of adopting.

Legal Terms

If you're B2 or higher, learn 'an Kindes statt annehmen'. You'll see it in older literature and law books.

احفظها

وسيلة تذكّر

Think of an 'Option' to 'Add' a family member. Ad-Opt-ieren. You choose (opt) to add (ad) a child.

ربط بصري

Imagine a large certificate with a red seal being handed to a happy family holding a small child's hand. The word 'ADOPTIEREN' is written in gold letters at the top.

Word Web

Kind Familie Recht Tierheim Hund Liebe Eltern Zukunft

تحدٍّ

Try to write three sentences: one about a child, one about a pet, and one using 'adoptieren' metaphorically for an idea.

أصل الكلمة

Borrowed in the 15th century from the Latin verb 'adoptare'.

المعنى الأصلي: To choose for oneself, to take as a child.

Indo-European (Latin branch)

السياق الثقافي

Always handle the topic with care. Some people prefer the term 'Wahlfamilie' (chosen family). Avoid asking 'Who are the real parents?' as adoptive parents are the 'real' legal parents.

In English-speaking countries, the process is often seen as more commercial or private-agency driven, whereas in Germany, the state (Jugendamt) plays a central, mandatory role.

The movie 'Lion' (Der lange Weg nach Hause) about a boy adopted by an Australian couple. The story of Moses in the Bible, a famous historical/mythological adoption. Steve Jobs was a famous 'adoptiertes Kind'.

تدرّب في الحياة الواقعية

سياقات واقعية

At the animal shelter

Welche Hunde stehen zur Adoption?
Ich möchte eine Katze adoptieren.
Wie läuft der Adoptionsprozess ab?
Ist er schon adoptiert?

Legal/Administrative

Einen Adoptionsantrag stellen.
Die Adoption wurde gerichtlich bestätigt.
Internationale Adoptionen sind kompliziert.
Stiefkindadoption beantragen.

Family Conversations

Wusstest du, dass er adoptiert ist?
Wir können keine Kinder haben und wollen adoptieren.
Sie sind eine tolle Adoptivfamilie.
Ich liebe meine Adoptiveltern.

News/Media

Der Star hat ein weiteres Kind adoptiert.
Neue Gesetze zum Adoptieren verabschiedet.
Debatte über Auslandsadoptionen.
Adoptierte suchen ihre leiblichen Eltern.

Metaphorical/Business

Wir sollten diese Strategie adoptieren.
Er hat das Projekt adoptiert.
Eine neue Denkweise adoptieren.
Technologien adoptieren.

بدايات محادثة

"Hast du jemals darüber nachgedacht, ein Tier aus dem Tierheim zu adoptieren?"

"Was hältst du von den strengen Adoptionsgesetzen in Deutschland?"

"Kennst du jemanden, der adoptiert wurde?"

"Findest du, dass Adoptivkinder das Recht haben sollten, ihre leiblichen Eltern kennenzulernen?"

"Sollten Alleinstehende die gleichen Rechte beim Adoptieren haben wie Paare?"

مواضيع للكتابة اليومية

Stell dir vor, du adoptierst einen Hund. Wie würde dein erster gemeinsamer Tag aussehen?

Schreibe über die Bedeutung von 'Familie'. Ist Blut dicker als Wasser, oder ist Adoption genauso stark?

Reflektiere über die Herausforderungen, die ein Kind haben könnte, das in einem fremden Land adoptiert wurde.

Wenn du eine neue Gewohnheit 'adoptieren' könntest, welche wäre das und warum?

Diskutiere die ethischen Aspekte von internationaler Adoption in deinem Tagebuch.

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

Only jokingly! If you say 'Ich adoptiere dich', it means you are taking care of them like a parent. It's not a legal statement in that context.

Adoption is permanent and the adoptive parents become the legal parents. 'Pflegschaft' (fostering) is often temporary, and the state or biological parents may still have some rights.

Yes, in standard German. The correct past participle for verbs ending in -ieren is always without the 'ge-' prefix. So, it is 'hat adoptiert'.

Yes, 'Alleinstehende' can legally adopt, although the process is often more rigorous than for married couples. The focus is always on the 'Kindeswohl'.

The phrase is 'zur Adoption freigeben'. For example: 'Sie gab ihr Kind zur Adoption frei.' This is the opposite perspective of 'adoptieren'.

Yes, but 'übernehmen' or 'einführen' are much more common. Using 'adoptieren' for an idea sounds a bit like a translation from English ('to adopt a strategy').

It is the process where a person adopts the biological child of their spouse or partner. This is a very common type of adoption in Germany.

Use 'aus'. For example: 'ein Kind aus Indien adoptieren' or 'einen Hund aus dem Tierheim adoptieren'. 'Von' is generally not used here.

An 'Adoptivvater' is a man who has legally adopted a child. The prefix 'Adoptiv-' can be added to many family roles (mother, sister, etc.).

It is a standard, neutral word. It is used in everyday conversation about pets and in formal legal documents about children. It is always appropriate.

سجّل مجاناً للنصائح والملاحظات