A2 Collocation محايد 2 دقيقة للقراءة

前进

qianjin

To go forward

حرفيًا: Front-Enter

في 15 ثانية

  • Means to move forward physically or metaphorically.
  • Used in both daily directions and inspiring speeches.
  • Carries a strong sense of determination and progress.

المعنى

It means moving toward a goal or physically stepping forward. Think of it as the verbal equivalent of a 'play' button for your life or your feet.

أمثلة رئيسية

3 من 6
1

Giving directions to a driver

请继续前进,不要停。

Please keep going forward, don't stop.

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2

Encouraging a friend who is struggling

无论多难,我们都要前进。

No matter how hard it is, we must move forward.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>
3

A boss speaking at a year-end meeting

公司正在向着目标前进。

The company is moving toward its goals.

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🌍

خلفية ثقافية

The phrase is most famous for its appearance in the Chinese National Anthem, giving it a heroic and patriotic undertone. It became a central theme during the 20th century as a symbol of modernization and overcoming obstacles. Today, it is frequently used in corporate slogans to inspire employees to innovate.

💡

The GPS Voice

If you use a Chinese GPS, you will hear `前进` constantly. It's the most natural way to say 'proceed' on a route.

💬

Anthem Power

Saying `前进` three times in a row is a direct reference to the Chinese National Anthem. Use it to be extra dramatic!

في 15 ثانية

  • Means to move forward physically or metaphorically.
  • Used in both daily directions and inspiring speeches.
  • Carries a strong sense of determination and progress.

What It Means

前进 (qiánjìn) is a simple, powerful word. It combines 'front' with 'enter' or 'advance'. It describes physical movement, like a car driving forward. It also describes metaphorical progress, like a company growing. It is the opposite of retreating or standing still.

How To Use It

You can use it as a command or a description. In a car, you might hear someone say it to mean 'go'. In a speech, it sounds like a call to action. It usually functions as a verb. You don't need fancy grammar to make it work. Just pair it with a subject and you are set.

When To Use It

Use it when you want to sound determined. It fits perfectly in a business meeting about next year's goals. It also works when giving directions to a driver. If you are hiking with friends, shout it to keep everyone moving. It has a rhythmic, steady energy to it. It feels like a drumbeat for progress.

When NOT To Use It

Don't use it for small, casual steps. If you are just walking to the fridge, it's too intense. It sounds a bit like a military march in the wrong context. Avoid it when you mean 'come here' or 'go inside'. It implies a continuous path forward, not just a change in location. Using it at a romantic dinner might make you sound like a general.

Cultural Background

This phrase is deeply rooted in China's history of rapid development. You will hear it in the national anthem: '前进! 前进! 前进!进!'. Because of this, it carries a sense of national pride and collective effort. It’s not just about one person; it’s about everyone moving together. It evokes the spirit of the 'Long March' and modern innovation.

Common Variations

You might hear 向前走 (xiàng qián zǒu) for simple walking. For aggressive progress, people use 奋勇前进 (fènyǒng qiánjìn). In tech, you’ll see 前进 and 后退 for 'forward' and 'back' buttons. If you want to sound more poetic, you might say 砥砺前行. But for your daily life, the simple 前进 is your best friend.

ملاحظات الاستخدام

The phrase is very versatile. It sits in the neutral-to-formal range. In casual speech, it often sounds intentional and focused, whereas in formal speech, it sounds visionary.

💡

The GPS Voice

If you use a Chinese GPS, you will hear `前进` constantly. It's the most natural way to say 'proceed' on a route.

💬

Anthem Power

Saying `前进` three times in a row is a direct reference to the Chinese National Anthem. Use it to be extra dramatic!

⚠️

Not for 'Coming'

Never use `前进` when you want someone to come toward you. Use `过来` (guòlái) instead.

أمثلة

6
#1 Giving directions to a driver
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

请继续前进,不要停。

Please keep going forward, don't stop.

Here it is used for physical movement in a vehicle.

#2 Encouraging a friend who is struggling
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

无论多难,我们都要前进。

No matter how hard it is, we must move forward.

A metaphorical use to show emotional support.

#3 A boss speaking at a year-end meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

公司正在向着目标前进。

The company is moving toward its goals.

Formal business context for organizational progress.

#4 Texting a friend during a hike
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

大家加油,继续前进!

Come on everyone, keep moving forward!

Casual and motivating for a group activity.

#5 Joking about a slow computer
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

我的电脑进度条终于前进了一点。

My computer's progress bar finally moved forward a bit.

Using a big word for a small, frustrating thing.

#6 A captain commanding a ship
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

全速前进!

Full speed ahead!

A classic, high-energy command.

اختبر نفسك

Choose the best word to complete the sentence about a car movement.

司机,请向___前进。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

The phrase is `前进` (move forward), so you move toward the `前` (front).

Complete the motivational phrase.

我们必须不断___,才能成功。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 前进

`前进` is the verb for making progress toward success.

🎉 النتيجة: /2

وسائل تعلم بصرية

Formality of '前进'

Informal

Used in casual hiking or games.

咱们前进吧!

Neutral

Standard GPS or driving instructions.

向前进五百米。

Formal

National anthem or corporate speeches.

向着胜利前进!

Where to use '前进'

前进
🚗

Driving

Moving the car forward.

📈

Career

Getting a promotion.

🏆

Sports

Advancing to the finals.

💻

Browsing

Clicking the 'next' button.

بنك التمارين

2 تمارين
Choose the best word to complete the sentence about a car movement. Fill Blank

司机,请向___前进。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة:

The phrase is `前进` (move forward), so you move toward the `前` (front).

Complete the motivational phrase. Fill Blank

我们必须不断___,才能成功。

✓ صحيح! ✗ ليس تمامًا. الإجابة الصحيحة: 前进

`前进` is the verb for making progress toward success.

🎉 النتيجة: /2

الأسئلة الشائعة

10 أسئلة

No, it applies to cars, ships, companies, and even personal growth. For example, 技术在前进 means technology is advancing.

Yes, it's common in group chats to motivate people, like 大家一起前进! (Let's all move forward together!).

It can be a bit strong. For just walking, 走吧 (zǒu ba) is more common, but 前进 is fine for a sense of adventure.

The opposite is 后退 (hòutuì), which means to move backward or retreat.

You say 全速前进 (quánsù qiánjìn). It's a very common set phrase in movies and games.

Yes, it is a very common word in political slogans to describe the country's development and future.

Usually, software uses 进度 (jìndù) for progress, but you can say the bar is 向前进 (moving forward).

前进 is the act of moving forward, while 进步 (jìnbù) usually means improvement in skills or grades.

No, it doesn't have that meaning at all. It is strictly about the direction of movement.

It is primarily a verb, but it can act as a noun in phrases like 前进的道路 (the road of progress).

عبارات ذات صلة

🔗

进步

To improve or make progress

🔗

向前走

To walk forward

🔗

发展

To develop or grow

🔗

后退

To move backward

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